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Food Energy

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In what units is food energy measured?

a)

Ergs

b)

Joules

c)

Calories

d)

Watts

2.

How many Joules are in 1 Calorie

a)

1000 J

b)

4184 J

c)

2405 J

d)

325 J

3.

How do we store energy in our bodies

a)

batteries

b)

muscles

c)

hair

d)

fat

4.

What types of energy does our chemical potential energy turn into?

a)

kinetic

b)

thermal

c)

electrical

d)

all of the above

5.

How many Calories does 1 g of fat provide to the human body?

a)

1 C

b)

4 C

c)

9 C

d)

4184 C

6.

How many Calories does 1 g of carbohydrate or protein provide to the human body?

a)

1 C

b)

4 C

c)

9 C

d)

4184 C

7.

Which of the following is NOT a source of energy for humans?

a)

Fat

b)

Protein

c)

Carbohydrates

d)

Water

8.

Which of the following can be stored as fat if too much is consumed?

a)

carbohydrates (carbs)

b)

fat

c)

protein

d)

all of these

9.

What is the process called when the body converts food into energy?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Metabolism

c)

Osmosis

d)

Fermentation

10.

Which of the following nutrients is primarily responsible for muscle repair?

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Fats

c)

Proteins

d)

Vitamins

11.

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the human body?

a)

Build muscle

b)

Provide energy

c)

Store fat

d)

Regulate hormones

12.

Which vitamin is essential for calcium absorption in the human body?

a)

Vitamin A

b)

Vitamin B

c)

Vitamin C

d)

Vitamin D

13.

Which mineral is crucial for oxygen transport in the blood?

a)

Calcium

b)

Iron

c)

Magnesium

d)

Potassium

14.

What is the primary function of dietary fiber in the human body?

a)

Build muscle

b)

Provide energy

c)

Aid digestion

d)

Store fat

15.

Which macronutrient is the most energy-dense?

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Proteins

c)

Fats

d)

Vitamins

16.

Calorie is a measure of

a)

Energy

b)

Weight

c)

Distance

d)

Volume

17.

If you eat 1050 calories at dinner, how many joules of energy are available to you?

a)

9450 J

b)

4200 J

c)

3.98 J

d)

4,393,200 J

18.

If you use 1,464,400 J during exercise, how many calories have you burned?

a)

366,100 cal

b)

350 cal

c)

6,127,049,600 cal

d)

162,711 cal

19.

Which nutrient is the main source of quick energy for the body?

a)

Vitamins

b)

Fats

c)

Proteins

d)

Carbohydrates

20.

What is the recommended daily intake of Calories for an average adult?

a)

1200-1500 Calories

b)

3500-4000 Calories

c)

500-800 Calories

d)

2000-2500 Calories

21.

Which of the following nutrients provides no Calories to the human body?

a)

Vitamins

b)

Fat

c)

Protein

d)

Carbohydrates