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Africa Historical Understandings Assessment

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why did Europeans first take an interest in the African continent?

a)

They were engaged in the slave trade

b)

They wanted to control African industry

c)

They wanted African agricultural products

d)

They were invited to help organize African educational systems

2.

Which Europeans first made contact in South Africa?

a)

French Sailors

b)

Portuguese Sailors

c)

British Sailors

d)

Dutch Sailors

3.

What valuable natural resources were discovered in South Africa after the British took control of that country?

a)

Coal and iron

b)

salt and silver

c)

oil and natural gas

d)

gold and diamonds

4.

What was significant about Nelson Mandela's election to political office in South Africa in 1994?

a)

He was the first black president of South Africa

b)

He was elected as a representative of the Zulu Nation

c)

He united the Zulu and Ashanti people in order to win the election

d)

He was the overwhelming choice of British citizens living in South Africa

5.

How could the political situation in Nigeria today be described?

a)

The government is still unstable

b)

Ghana took over Nigeria in a regional war several years ago

c)

The United Nations has taken over the government of Nigeria

d)

Nigeria currently has a government that is able to deal effectively with all its problems

6.

What was the name of Nelson Mandela's political party?

a)

Zulu Nation

b)

African union

c)

African National Congress

d)

Kenyan National Unity Party

7.

What decision did South African president F.W. deKlerk eventually make about the country's apartheid laws?

a)

He added many new and even harsher laws

b)

He began to repeal apartheid laws

c)

He lifted segregation restrictions on those living in South African cities

d)

He worked to spread apartheid laws to nations neighboring South Africa

8.

Why did many of the boundaries of the new African states (countries) created after World War II cause problems?

a)

The boundaries split ethnic and religious groups

b)

All the boundaries carefully followed the path of rivers

c)

All of the new countries were too large to rule effectively

d)

Europeans drew the boundaries so they could keep all the mineral wealth for themselves

9.

The main goal of the Pan-African movement was to

a)

end any support for the African Congress

b)

Immediately overthros all of the ruling governments in Africa

c)

Get all African nations to become members of the United Nations

d)

Get Africans to think of themselves as one people and work together

10.

What is the purpose of colonial rule?

a)

So that everyone is like Europe

b)

Colonial rule is the best way to hold a government

c)

Acquire power, exploit resources, civilize people, have a new market for goods

d)

So that others can be in charge

11.

What are the results of African Independence?

a)

Stable governments with democratic elections

b)

Political coups, dictatorships, political instability

c)

unstable governments trying to hold democratic elections

d)

one unified government over the continent of Africa

12.

In 1884, the Berlin Conference was held. What was its purpose?

a)

Partitioning of Africa

b)

Give Africa its freedom

c)

Give Africa a democratic government

d)

to open trade to Africa

13.

In the 1990's, Kenyan leaders were told they needed to improve this in order to continue receiving assistance. What did they need to improve?

a)

Food

b)

civil rights record

c)

transportation

d)

their government

14.

What is holding Nigeria back from becoming a wealthy country from its oil reserves?

a)

people do not want to work

b)

Nigeria does not understand how to get the oil

c)

government corruption

d)

Nigeria does not have the resources to get to the oil

15.

What is the economic term used as a strategy of other countries to end apartheid?

a)

free trade

b)

trade barriers

c)

entrepreneur

d)

embargo