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CARBOXYLIC ACIDS

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The products of the reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol would be

a)

Ketone and water

b)

Amide and water

c)

Acid chloride and water

d)

Ester and water

2.

Which of these statements is FALSE regarding the following reaction?

a)

The reactant can be synthesized in a reaction between an alcohol and an acid chloride.

b)

The carbon-oxygen bond in the product is longer than the carbon-oxygen bond of the carbonyl in the reactant.

c)

The reactant has a lower pKa than the product.

d)

The product can react with SOCl2 to form 1-chloropropane

3.

Boiling points of carboxylic acids is higher than those of corresponding alcohols is due to

a)

Strong London dispersion forces

b)

Strong dipole dipole interaction

c)

Strong hydrogen bonded dimer

d)

Strong covalent bond

4.

Which of the following acids is the most soluble in water?

a)

acetic acid

b)

benzoic acid

c)

stearic acid

d)

Caprylic acid

5.

Which is the correct IUPAC name of the following compound?

a)

A. 2-hydroxybutanoic acid

b)

B. 3-hydroxybutanoic acid

c)

C. 2-hydroxypropanoic acid

d)

D. 1-carboxypropan-2-ol

6.

Give the name for the below structure based on IUPAC nomenclature.

a)

A 2-methyl-4-butanoic acid

b)

B 2-methyl-4-pentanoic acid

c)

C 3-methylbutanoic acid

d)

D 3-methylpentanoic acid

7.

Which carboxylic acid is most acidic?

a)

CH3CH2CH2COOH

b)

CH3CH2CH(Cl)COOH

c)

CH3CH(Cl)CH2COOH

d)

ClCH2CH2CH2COOH

8.

Reaction of a carboxylic acid and a primary amine will produce:

a)

a substituted ammonium salt if heat is added

b)

a secondary amine

c)

a tertiary amine

d)

an amide if heat is added

9.

When benzyl alcohol is oxidised with KMnO4, the product obtained is which of the following compound?

a)

Benzaldehyde

b)

Benzoic acid

c)

CO2 and H2O

d)

Benzophenone

10.

In the below sequence of reactions, A and B are which of the following?

a)

(CH3)2C(OH)CN, (CH3)2C(OH)COOH

b)

(CH3)2C(OH)CN, (CH3)2C(OH)2

c)

(CH3)2C(OH)CN, (CH3)2CHCOOH

d)

(CH3)2C(OH)CN, (CH3)2C=O