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Cotton, Cattle, and Railroads Fun

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The company hired to build the first transcontinental railroad was the
a)
Union Pacific Railroad
b)
Northern Pacific Railroad
c)
Santa Fe Railroad
d)
Atchison & Topeka Railroad
2.
Transcontinental railroads hired these two immigrant groups to do most of the construction. They were the
a)
Chinese & Italians
b)
Germans & Chinese
c)
Irish & Chinese
d)
Italians & Irish
3.
Who investigated the practical use of electricity and invented a scientific light bulb?
a)
Frederick Taylor
b)
Andrew Carnegie
c)
Thomas Edison
4.
_______________ were created along the railroad with stores as it was being built.
a)
Vigilantes
b)
Boom towns
c)
Nitro-glycerin
d)
Comstock Lode
5.
I am a former Texas Governor, Set up the Texas Railroad Commission Who am I?
a)
Quanah Parker
b)
Bose Ikard
c)
James Hogg
d)
Charles Goodnight
6.
What role did railroads play in Texas’ economy?
a)
Railroads brought very few people to Texas.
b)
The trains were made to transport people only.
c)
The railroads made it harder to transport goods to the East.
d)
A way to transport good to market
7.
* I was the last Comanche Chief*I was a son of a captured American women named Cynthia Ann
a)
Lone Wolf
b)
Big Bear
c)
Quanah Parker
d)
Peta Nocona
8.
What helped cities boom in the late 1800s?
a)
Cities grew with railroad expansion
b)
American Indians removed to reservations
c)
Cotton became the number one industry in Texas
d)
Population in Texas dropped to the loud noise of the train
9.

The first railroad to cross the United States was the....

a)

Union Pacific Railroad

b)

Central Pacific Railroad

c)

Missouri Railroad

d)

Transcontinental Railroad

10.

What developing mode of transportation made it easier for farmers to get produce to market in the late 1800s?

a)

Airplane

b)

Railroad

c)

Automobile

d)

Motorcycle

11.
What Texas industry experienced an economic BOOM as a result of the expanding railroads?
a)
lumber
b)
farming
c)
ranching
d)
ALL of these are correct answers
12.

What is the leading cash crop in the United States?

a)

corn

b)

cotton

c)

rice

d)

apples

13.

What type of weather does cotton grow best in?

a)

dry

b)

warm climates

c)

stormy

d)

cold and wet

14.

What can cotton be used to make?

a)

towels

b)

toilet paper

c)

shoe strings

d)

blankets

15.

What animal was prevalent in the early ranching period?

a)

Cattle

b)

Buffalo

c)

Eagle

d)

Horses

16.

Europeans breeded this animal in Texas?

a)

Pitbull

b)

Chicken

c)

Shorthorns

d)

Longhorns

17.

What dominated the Texas landscape after the civil war?

a)

Gold

b)

Slavery

c)

Cotton and Cattle

d)

Beans

18.

What trail ran From Texas to Abilene, Kansas?

a)

Sedalia Trail

b)

Western Trail

c)

Chisholm Trail

d)

Goodnight- Loving Trail

19.

What is an open range?

a)

Private land that a few could use

b)

Public land that anyone could use for grazing cattle

c)

A range of land

20.

Ranchers branded their cattle to -

a)

prevent cattle from gaining weight

b)

help ranchers identify their cattle

c)

keep the cattle from running away

d)

prevent the cattle from getting diseases

21.

Which country brought cattle to Texas and the rest of the United States?

a)

Spain

b)

England

c)

France

d)

United States

22.

Which culture started the tradition of the cowboy?

a)

Spanish/Mexicans

b)

Anglos

c)

French

d)

Chinese