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Henrietta Lacks Glossary III

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

any of several X-linked disorders, symptomatic chiefly in males, in which excessive bleeding occurs owing to the absence or abnormality of a clotting factor in the blood

a)

Parkinson's disease

b)

hemophilia

c)

lactose digestion

d)

biopsy

2.

a person or thing that works tirelessly at a task, assumes extra duties, etc.

a)

workhorse

b)

indigent

c)

proteins

d)

metabolism

3.

cancer that begins in squamous cells (squamous cells are thin, flat cells that look like fish scales, and are found in the tissue that forms the surface of the skin, the lining of the hollow organs of the body, and the lining of the respiratory and digestive tracts.)

a)

hysterectomy

b)

polio

c)

inalienable rights

d)

epidermoid carcinoma

4.

Pipette

a)

a slender graduated tube used in a laboratory for measuring and transferring liquids from one container to another

b)

the period of permanent cessation of menstruation, usually between the ages of 45–55

c)

apparatus in which media inoculated with microorganisms are cultivated at a constant temperature

d)

a heavy vessel for conducting chemical reactions under high pressure

5.

Hysterectomy

a)

excision of the uterus

b)

the presence of uterine lining in other pelvic organs, especially the ovaries, characterized by cyst formation, adhesions, and menstrual pains

c)

needy, poor, impoverished

d)

modes or procedures for gaining advantage or success

6.

Heirs

a)

something that encourages a person to do something or work harder

b)

any neck-like part, especially the constricted lower end of the uterus

c)

people who inherit or have a right of inheritance in the property of another following the latter’s death

d)

any of a number of methods used to construct a model of the linear sequence of genes of a particular chromosome

7.

companies that manufacture and sell medicinal drugs

a)

deduced

b)

pharmaceutical companies

c)

crossed

d)

exploited

8.

an examination of a dead body to find out the cause of death

a)

severed

b)

exhumed

c)

autopsy

d)

biotech

9.

(of a tumor) characterized by uncontrolled growth; cancerous, invasive, or metastatic

a)

cervix

b)

herpes

c)

malignant

d)

influenza

10.

Polio

a)

shortened form of poliomyelitis; a serious disease that affects the nerves of the spine and often makes a person permanently unable to move particular muscles

b)

an acute, commonly epidemic disease, occurring in several forms, caused by numerous rapidly mutating viral strains and characterized by respiratory symptoms and general prostration

c)

any disease characteristically transmitted by sexual contact

d)

inflammation of the vermiform appendix

11.

Autoclave

a)

apparatus in which media inoculated with microorganisms are cultivated at a constant temperature

b)

most favorable

c)

a phrase or verse recurring at intervals in a song or poem

d)

a heavy vessel for conducting chemical reactions under high pressure

12.

Vaccine

a)

made wider or larger; caused to expand

b)

a substance that is usually injected into a person or animal to protect against a particular disease.

c)

any of the glandlike masses of tissue in the lymphatic vessels containing cells that become lymphocytes through which lymph passes to be filtered and cleaned

d)

cutting apart (an animal body, plant, etc.) to examine the structure, relation of parts, or the like

13.

able or quick to receive knowledge, ideas, etc.

a)

exploited

b)

abducted

c)

discretion

d)

receptive

14.

loss of sensation, especially of pain, induced by drugs; called general anesthesia when consciousness is lost

a)

anesthesia

b)

peril

c)

lynph nodes

d)

ethical boundaries

15.

modes or procedures for gaining advantage or success

a)

gene mapping

b)

indigent

c)

specimen

d)

tactics

16.

predisposition

a)

the branch of medical science that deals with the health maintenance and diseases of women, especially of the reproductive organs

b)

tendency to a condition or quality, usually based on the combined effect genetic and environmental factors

c)

a flexible or rigid hollow tube employed to drain fluids from body cavities or to distend body passages

d)

the chemical processes by which a plant or animal uses food, water, etc., to grow and heal and to make energy

17.

abatement

a)

something that is likely to cause injury, pain, harm, or loss

b)

done, made, brought about, undertaken, etc. of one’s own accord or by free choice

c)

suppression or termination

d)

the power or right to decide or act according to one's own judgment; freedom of judgment or choice

18.

Radioactive

a)

of, pertaining to, exhibiting, or caused by radioactivity

b)

the treatment of disease by means of chemicals that have a specific toxic effect upon disease-producing microorganisms or that selectively destroy cancerous tissue

c)

any of several diseases caused by herpes virus, characterized by eruption of blisters on the skin or mucous membranes

d)

the removal for diagnostic study of a piece of tissue from a living body

19.

most favorable

a)

proteins

b)

hardy

c)

optimal

d)

refrain

20.

a liquid or solidified nutrient material suitable for the cultivation of microorganisms

a)

culture medium

b)

biopsy

c)

autopsy

d)

cremation

21.

civil courts

a)

courts of law in which civil cases (private and civilian affairs) are tried and determined

b)

a law or body of laws enacted

c)

done, made, brought about, undertaken, etc. of one’s own accord or by free choice

d)

something that encourages a person to do something or work harder

22.

diagnosis

a)

the removal for diagnostic study of a piece of tissue from a living body

b)

any of the glandlike masses of tissue in the lymphatic vessels containing cells that become lymphocytes through which lymph passes to be filtered and cleaned

c)

cutting apart (an animal body, plant, etc.) to examine the structure, relation of parts, or the like

d)

the process of determining by examination the nature and circumstances of a diseased condition