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Constitution Test Review

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A ___________ describes the framework, functions and powers of government.

a)

constitution

b)

search warrant

c)

compact

d)

article

2.

What does the Preamble do?

a)

List the first ten amendments to the Constitution

b)

Outlines the purposes or reasons for writing the U.S Constitution

c)

Creates a set of laws to live by

d)

Set up three branches of government

3.

"The power to govern comes from the people" is the basic idea of...

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Checks and balances

c)

democracy

d)

a bicameral legislature

4.

Under the Articles of Confederation, the ______________________ had more power than the _____________________

a)

state governments; national government

b)

Senate; House of Representatives

c)

national government; state governments

d)

President; Supreme Court

5.

What event led to a Constitutional Convention that met to discuss the problems of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

Battle of Bunker Hill

b)

Boston Massacre

c)

Virginia Plan

d)

Shays' Rebellion

6.

Which characteristics describe the Virginia Plan?

a)

Two presidents, one house and representation based on population.

b)

representation based on population, two-house legislature and three branches of government.

c)

equal representation, one house legislature and three branches of government.

d)

elected representatives, one house legislature and two branches of government

7.

Which characteristics describe the New Jersey Plan?

a)

equal representation, one house legislature and three branches of government

b)

representation based on population, two-house legislature and three branches of government.

c)

two presidents, one house legislature and two branches of government

d)

elected representatives, two-house legislature and three branches of government

8.

One result of the Great Compromise was...

a)

creating a Supreme Court

b)

slaves counting as 3/5ths a person

c)

the creation of a bicameral legislature

d)

to create three branches of government

9.

Which section of the government is most affected by the census?

a)

Supreme Court

b)

Senate

c)

The House of Representatives

d)

President

10.

What was created to settle the debate between free states and slave states arguing over slaves being counted in the population?

a)

Congress

b)

The Great Compromise

c)

The Three-Fifths Compromise

d)

The Supreme Court

11.

The Great Compromise settled differences over...

a)

how long the president should serve

b)

taxes

c)

Whether or not to count slaves in the population

d)

representation in Congress

12.

Congress creates laws, the President meets with foreign nations and the Supreme Court interprets laws are examples of...

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

representative government

c)

Federalism

d)

Judicial Review

13.

What is the main responsibility of the Legislative Branch?

a)

To enforce laws

b)

To make laws

c)

To interpret laws

d)

To veto laws

14.

What is the main responsibility of the Executive Branch?

a)

To decide if a law is unconstitutional

b)

To interpret laws

c)

To enforce laws

d)

To make laws

15.

What is the main responsibility of the Judicial Branch?

a)

To interpret laws

b)

To override laws

c)

To enforce laws

d)

To make laws

16.

Power is divided between state and national governments

a)

Federalism

b)

Judicial Review

c)

Checks and Balances

d)

Separation of Powers

17.

What are the Articles of Confederation?

a)

Compromise that settled representation on Congress

b)

First ten amendments to the Constitution

c)

First constitution of the United States

d)

Act that created the Federal Court System

18.

"Congress proposes a new law, the president veto's the law, the Supreme Court decides if the laws made by Congress are unconstitutional" These actions are examples of...

a)

the Bill of Rights

b)

Representative democracy

c)

Federalism

d)

Checks and Balances

19.

This gives the president the power to reject a bill and prevent it from becoming a law

a)

Veto

b)

Impeach

c)

Amendment

d)

Bicameral

20.

If Congress passes a two-thirds vote on a presidential veto, it is called

a)

override

b)

compromise

c)

Judicial Review

d)

three branches of government

21.

What is in place to make sure one branch of government does not become too powerful?

a)

Checks and Balances

b)

Representative government

c)

Delegated powers

d)

The Preamble

22.

Examples of reserved powers are...

a)

Marriage/Divorce licenses, education standards, birth and death records.

b)

Declaring war, coining money, meeting with foreign nations

c)

Collecting taxes, creating court systems, punishing criminals

d)

Coining money, setting school standards, collecting taxes

23.

Examples of delegated powers are...

a)

Declaring war, coining money, negotiating foreign treaties

b)

Collecting taxes, punishing criminals

c)

Issuing drivers licences, marriage certificates and setting high school graduation requirements

d)

Deciding if a law is unconstitutional, collecting taxes, setting traffic laws

24.

Examples of concurrent powers are...

a)

Collecting taxes, setting up court systems, punishing criminals

b)

Coining money, declaring war

c)

Setting vehicle laws, issuing divorce certificates

d)

Creating foreign treaties, collecting taxes

25.

Powers given to the federal government are...

a)

Reserved powers

b)

Delegated powers

c)

Concurrent powers

d)

Judicial powers

26.

Powers given to the state governments are

a)

Reserved powers

b)

Delegated powers

c)

Concurrent powers

d)

Judicial powers

27.

Powers given to both the federal and state governments are called...

a)

Concurrent powers

b)

Reserved powers

c)

Delegated powers

d)

Senate powers

28.

What were some of the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

The National government had too much power and the states had very little power

b)

Congress could not tax, could not coin money and could not draft an army

c)

The President only served for one term, there was no Supreme Court

d)

Parliament continued to tax heavily

29.

Which of the following is an example of a representative government?

a)

The President appointing Supreme Court judges

b)

People voting for senators

c)

Congress overriding a presidential veto

d)

The Supreme Court declaring a law unconstitutional

30.

What characteristics describe the beliefs of Federalists?

a)

Support social welfare programs, favor a national bank and a loose interpretation of the Constitution

b)

Favored the Bill of Rights, supported strong state governments and favored a strict interpretation of the Constitution.

c)

Favored the Articles of Confederation, wanted a strong central government and opposed a representative democracy.

d)

Opposed the Bill of Rights, supported a strong central government and favored a loose interpretation of the Constitution.

31.

What characteristics describe the beliefs of Antifederalists?

a)

Supported a Bill of Rights, opposed a strong central government and favored a strict interpretation of the Constitution.

b)

Favored a strong central government, wanted a two term limit for Congress and supported life terms for Supreme Court judges.

c)

Supported Parliament, a constitutional monarchy and opposed a Bill of Rights

d)

Opposed the Bill of Rights, favored a strong central government and a loose interpretation of the Constitution.

32.

What are the Bill of Rights?

a)

The beginning of the Constitution that outlines the reasons for writing the Constitution.

b)

The first ten amendments to the Constitution that protect individual rights.

c)

The process by which a new law becomes part of the Constitution.

d)

The convention held to write the Constitution.