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Argument Essay Structure, Dependent Independent and CER Quiz

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The first sentence or question in an essay that is designed to grab the reader's attention

a)

Hook

b)

Thesis

c)

Claim

d)

Refute

2.

Introductory information about the issue for the reader.

a)

Concede

b)

Hook

c)

Background Information

d)

Thesis

3.

The primary position taken by a writer or speaker. The central idea in a work to which all parts of the work refer.

a)

Reasoning

b)

Counterclaim

c)

Claim

d)

Thesis

4.

A sentence that expresses the main idea of the paragraph in which it occurs. The main idea in the paragraph.

a)

Topic Sentence

b)

Transition word

c)

Claim

d)

Refute

5.

Words that link or introduce ideas. Helps connect each part of the essay together.

a)

Refute

b)

Transition Word

c)

Concluding Sentence

d)

Claim

6.

This is the statement which brings a paragraph to a close by restating the main idea. Th final sentence in the paragraph that restates the topic sentence.

a)

Counterclaim

b)

Concluding Sentence

c)

Concluding Paragraph

d)

Refute

7.

The final paragraph where the writer restates the argument. Restates the main points of the essay and ends with a clinching last statement.

a)

Conclusion Sentence

b)

Conclusion Paragraph

c)

Hook

d)

Thesis

8.

Possible objections or opposing views to your claim

a)

Counterclaim

b)

Refute

c)

Hook

d)

Concede

9.

A point that defends your position on a topic

a)

Thesis

b)

Evidence

c)

Hook

d)

Claim

10.

Information from a text, chart, video, website that supports your claim.

a)

Counterclaim

b)

Claim

c)

Evidence

d)

Background information

11.

Examples, explanations, and analysis that defends your argument.

a)

Reasoning

b)

Refute

c)

Concede

d)

Claim

12.

Argue that an opponent's argument is wrong

a)

Refute

b)

Concede

c)

Hook

d)

Thesis

13.

Agree that an opponent's argument is good ( but they're still wrong )

a)

Topic Sentence

b)

Reasoning

c)

Refute

d)

Concede

14.

The part of the essay that introduces the topic and contains the thesis statement.

a)

Conclusion Paragraph

b)

Introduction Paragraph

c)

Body Paragraph

d)

Topic Sentence

15.

A statement in response to a claim, often contradicting or opposing it.

a)

Counterclaim

b)

Concluding Sentence

c)

Thesis

d)

Hook

16.

Read each statement and match with the correct C-E-R method.

a)

Schools should give students more recess time.

1.

Claim

b)

Based on a study, about 96% of students worked more or fidgeted less when they were given more recess time.

2.

Evidence

c)

This confirms that schools should give students more recess time because they can work more and fidget less.

3.

Reasoning

17.

Read each statement and match with the correct C-E-R method.

a)

Paper books are better than e-books.

1.

Claim

b)

According to the JCL book manager, print books are easier on the eyes.

2.

Evidence

c)

This shows that paper books are better than e-books because they are easy to read than e-books.

3.

Reasoning

18.

Read each statement and match with the correct C-E-R method.

a)

Happiness is more important than success.

1.

Claim

b)

In the passage by Matthew Royce, he stated that "Happiness improves our thinking, remembering, and decision making."

2.

Evidence

c)

This implies that happiness is more important than success because happiness helps our thinking, remembering, and decision making.

3.

Reasoning

19.

Read each statement and match with the correct C-E-R method.

a)

Plastic bottles should be completely banned.

1.

Claim

b)

Based on a study by USC, "every year billions of plastic bottles are landfilled, incinerated, or dumped in the ocean, where they leach pollutants into our water, air, soil, and food."

2.

Evidence

c)

This proves that plastic bottles should be completely banned because plastic bottles ruin our environment.

3.

Reasoning

20.

Find evidence that best supports the claim:

Dogs make good pets

a)

Cats are obnoxious

b)

The chihuahua is the smallest dog breed in the world

c)

When people pet dogs, their brains release a chemical called oxytocin which reduces anxiety

d)

My dog's name is Wilbur

21.

Find evidence that best supports the claim:

People should eat apples

a)

My mom really likes apples

b)

Apples have a lot of Vitamin C

c)

An apple a day keeps the doctor away

d)

Apple was created by Steve Jobs in 1976

22.

Find evidence that best supports the claim:

Look twice before crossing the street

a)

Over 6000 pedestrians are killed in car accidents each year

b)

One time I crossed the street without looking

c)

Wait for the "walk" sign to come on when at a crosswalk

d)

There aren't any crosswalks in my neighborhood, because I live in the country

23.

Find evidence that supports the claim:

Success takes dedication

a)

You have to work hard to get what you want

b)

Almost 15,000 people experience homelessness in Oregon

c)

Don't drop out of school

d)

Thomas Edison said, "Genius is 1 percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration."

24.

Find evidence that best supports the claim:

Junk food is bad for you

a)

My favorite junk food is oreos

b)

Eating fast food once a week can increase your chance of heart disease by 20%

c)

You need to eat fruit and vegetables to have a balanced diet

d)

The average soda drinker has 2.6 glasses a day

25.

Pick the reasoning that best explains the evidence:

Claim: Dogs make good pets

Evidence: When people pet dogs, their brains release a chemical called oxytocin

a)

Oxytocin is also increased when people spend time with friends, meditate, or listen to music

b)

Dogs are great with small children

c)

Oxytocin reduces anxiety, so having dogs as pets makes people less stressed.

d)

My dog is kind of annoying but I still love her

26.

Pick the reasoning that best explains the evidence:

Claim: People should eat apples

Evidence: Apples have a lot of vitamin C

a)

Vitamin C is important for people because it helps bones, skin, and the immune system stay strong and healthy

b)

Apples contain 8.4 milligrams of vitamin C, or 14% of the recommended daily amount

c)

Apples taste really good with caramel

d)

Apples have also been shown to reduce the risk of heart disease

27.

Pick the reasoning that best explains the evidence:

Claim: Success takes dedication

Evidence: Thomas Edison said, "Genius is 1 percent inspiration and 99 percent persipiration."

a)

Thomas Edison invented the lightbulb, phonograph, and the kinetograph- an early movie camera.

b)

My grandfather was an immigrant who worked hard and became a successful small business owner

c)

Thomas Edison was an inventor who had to work hard before he was successful, so his words come from personal experience.

d)

You fail 100% of the things you don't try.

28.

Pick the reasoning that best explains the evidence:

Claim: Junk food is bad for you

Evidence: Eating fast food just once a week can increase your chance of heart disease by 20%

a)

Americans on average eat 3 times more sugar than they're supposed to.

b)

This is because fast food, like other junk food, is high in sodium, saturated fat, and cholesterol

c)

In the US, someone dies from heart disease every 36 seconds

d)

This means you shouldn't eat fast food.

29.

Independent or Dependent? Unless my dad comes home.

a)

independent

b)

dependent

30.

Independent or Dependent? I will have to make dinner.

a)

independent

b)

dependent

31.

Independent or Dependent? I am a good cook.

a)

independent

b)

dependent

32.

Independent or Dependent? If they take me with them.

a)

independent

b)

dependent

33.
The falcon soared majestically.
a)
Phrase
b)
Dependent Clause
c)
Independent Clause
34.
When the day ends, we can all go home and make cookies.
a)
dependent clause
b)
independent clause
35.
Everything was fine until Sally came along.
a)
dependent clause
b)
independent clause