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G7 UWCSEA Breathing

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
I am the windpipe that leads from the mouth and nose to the bronchi
a)
Trachea
b)
Bronchiole
c)
Alveoli
2.
I am a tiny air sac at the end of the bronchioles where gas exchange happens
a)
Trachea
b)
Bronchi
c)
Alveoli
3.
I am the tube leading from the trachea into each lung
a)
Trachea
b)
Bronchi
c)
Alveoli
4.
I make up a movable cage to protect the lungs
a)
Ribs
b)
Intercostal Muscles
c)
Diagraphm
5.
The respiratory system is made up of the trachea, the lungs, and the ___________. 
a)
Liver
b)
Diaphragm
c)
Esophagus
d)
Pancreas
6.
When you breathe in air, you bring oxygen gases into your lungs and blow out ________ gases.
a)
Carbon dioxide
b)
Carbon monoxide
c)
Oxygen
d)
Hydrogen
7.
What is the main function of the respiratory system?
a)
to provide oxygen and remove carbon dioxide from the body
b)
to bring oxygen to the body
c)
to break down food and absorb nutrients
d)
to remove oxygen from the body and deliver carbon dioxide
8.
Name the organ label # 6. 
a)
alveoli 
b)
bronchi 
c)
trachea 
d)
lungs 
9.
What is tube that is also known as your wind pipe?
a)
esophogus
b)
bronchi
c)
trachea
d)
alveoli
10.
Name the organ label # 5. 
a)
alveoli 
b)
bronchi 
c)
trachea 
d)
lungs 
11.
Diaphragm moves up
a)
Inhale
b)
Exhale
12.
Also known as the air sacks
a)
Alveoli
b)
Larynx
c)
Trachea
d)
Broncioles
13.

B7.3 What is diffusion?

a)

Movement

b)

Movement of particles from a low concentration to a high concentration

c)

Movement of particles from a low concentration to a high concentration across a partially permeable membrane

d)

Movement of particles from a high concentration to a low concentration across a partially permeable membrane

14.

B7.5 what is the function of the alveoli

a)

to breathe

b)

transport water to and from the bloodstream

c)

transport blood

d)

exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide molecules to and from the bloodstream.

15.

B7.8 What happens to breathing rate when you exercise

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

16.

B7.8 Why does your breathing rate increase when you exercise?

a)

more oxygen is picked up at the lungs for delivery to the working muscles

b)

less oxygen is picked up at the lungs for delivery to the working muscles

c)

your muscles are resting

d)

your lungs need more energy to function

17.

B7.9 Why does your heart rate increase when doing exercise

a)

To deliver more blood to the working muscles

b)

To deliver more oxygen to the working muscles as oxygen is transported in the blood stream

c)

It doesn't increase

d)

To deliver more carbon dioxide to the working muscles as carbon dioxide is transported in the bloodstream

18.
Inhale!!!!
Your lungs are ___________  air
a)
taking in
b)
letting out
19.
EXHALE!!!
My lungs are __________________ air. 
a)
taking in
b)
letting out
20.
The air sacs that are covered with capillaries where gas exchange takes place
a)
bronchi
b)
lungs
c)
oxygen
d)
alveoli
21.
Which of the following are features of the alveoli that adapt them to gas exchange?
I. High surface area
II. Thin walls
III. Dry surfaces
a)
I and II only
b)
I only
c)
II and III
d)
I, II and III
22.
Which is the correct order of structures that air passes through?
a)
Trachea --> bronchi --> bronchioles --> alveoli
b)
Bronchi ---> trachea--> bronchioles --> alveoli
c)
Bronchioles --> bronchi --> trachea --> alveoli
d)
Trachea --> bronchioles --? bronchi --> alveoli
23.

The blood vessels that surround the alveoli sacs are called

a)

Capillaries

b)

Arteries

c)

Veins

d)

vessels