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DOP Ch 27 TEST Review

Total questions: 86

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

an object of an attack

a)

target

b)

dictator

c)

appeasement

d)

funds

2.

leader who has absolute power and rules a nation by force

a)

target

b)

dictator

c)

appeasement

d)

funds

3.

policy of giving in to the demands of others in an effort to keep peace

a)

target

b)

dictator

c)

appeasement

d)

funds

4.

money

a)

target

b)

dictator

c)

appeasement

d)

funds

5.

to gain

a)

obtain

b)

anti-Semitism

c)

unify

d)

disarmament

6.

dislike or discrimination against Jews

a)

obtain

b)

anti-Semitism

c)

unify

d)

disarmament

7.

to join together

a)

obtain

b)

anti-Semitism

c)

unify

d)

disarmament

8.

giving up military weapons

a)

obtain

b)

anti-Semitism

c)

unify

d)

disarmament

9.

The meaning of blitzkrieg is ______.

a)

little war

b)

failed war

c)

lightening war

d)

long war

10.

Why did Hitler insist that Austria be unified with Germany?

a)

because the Austrians were being abused

b)

because the Austrians had money

c)

because the Austrians spoke German

d)

because the Austrians would fight for him

11.

At which conference did the European powers give Hitler permission to take the Sudetenland?

a)

Versailles

b)

Malta

c)

Munich

d)

Potsdam

12.

Adolf Hitler established a single party that suppressed opposition. This action made Germany which of the following?

a)

a totalitarian state

b)

a Communist Country

c)

a capitalist country

d)

a military state

13.

What country invaded Manchuria in the 1930s?

a)

China

b)

Germany

c)

Italy

d)

Japan

14.

Great Britain and France declared war on Germany two days after Hitler invaded ______.

a)

Belgium

b)

Poland

c)

France

d)

Czechoslovakia

15.

Which group promoted the idea that the United States should stay out of Europe’s problems?

a)

America First Committee

b)

National Socialist Party

c)

Tuskegee Airman

d)

Women’s Army Corps

16.

Before trying to invade Great Britain, Hitler ______.

a)

sent planes to bomb the country

b)

set up a blockade of London

c)

had several meetings with the king of England

d)

invited Great Britain to join the Axis

17.

The United States entered World War II because ______.

a)

the Japanese seized Manchuria

b)

German soldiers invaded Poland

c)

German subs fired on American destroyers

d)

Japanese planes bombed Pearl Harbor

18.

The head of the Fascist Party was ______.

a)

Adolf Hitler

b)

Benito Mussolini

c)

Josef Stalin

d)

Hideki Tojo

19.

Adolf Hitler was the head of Germany's ______.

a)

National Socialist Party

b)

Fascist Party

c)

Conservative Party

d)

Communist Party

20.

In 1931, Japan invaded Manchuria, a part of China.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

21.

The Axis alliance was made up of ______.

a)

France, Italy, and China

b)

Italy, Japan, and Great Britain

c)

Germany, Italy, and Japan

d)

Japan, China, and India

22.

The Neutrality Acts allowed the United States to loan money to other nations that were at war.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

23.

Neville Chamberlain was the ______.

a)

president of the United States

b)

leader of the Soviet Union

c)

U.S. secretary of state

d)

leader of Great Britain

24.

Hitler kept his promise and never invaded the rest of Czechoslovakia.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

25.

Hitler was free to invade Poland because he signed an agreement with ______.

a)

Mussolini

b)

Chamberlian

c)

Stalin

d)

Hirohito

26.

A string of steel-and-concrete bunkers along the French-German border was known as the Maginot Line.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

27.

What happened when Hitler invaded the Netherlands and Belgium?

a)

They surrendered.

b)

They asked for help from America.

c)

They invaded Germany.

d)

They defeated the Germans.

28.

After Belgium collapsed, Allied troops retreated to the French city of Paris.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

29.

In the 1940s, Winston Churchill was prime minister of Great Britain.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

30.

Why did Hitler decide to invade the Soviet Union?

a)

Stalin tried to kill Hitler.

b)

Hitler needed resources and land.

c)

Stalin had stolen Hitler's weapons.

d)

The Japanese were advancing on Hitler's troops.

31.

Isolationists believed that the United States should join the war to help France and Great Britain.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

32.

to move

a)

shift

b)

ration

c)

concentrate

d)

tense

33.

to focus

a)

shift

b)

ration

c)

concentrate

d)

tense

34.

anxious

a)

shift

b)

ration

c)

concentrate

d)

tense

35.

to make scarce items available to people on a limited basis

a)

shift

b)

ration

c)

concentrate

d)

tense

36.

military blockade

a)

seige

b)

overseas

c)

genocide

d)

civil defense

37.

across the ocean

a)

seige

b)

overseas

c)

genocide

d)

civil defense

38.

attempt to kill an entire population, such as an ethnic group

a)

seige

b)

overseas

c)

genocide

d)

civil defense

39.

protective measures taken by civilians in case of attack

a)

seige

b)

overseas

c)

genocide

d)

civil defense

40.

Who served in the WAC and the WAVES?

a)

African Americans

b)

Hispanic Americans

c)

Native American men

d)

women

41.

How did a group of Navajo soldiers use a code based on their native language?

a)

to communicate with other Navajo soldiers

b)

to recruit other soldiers

c)

to send military messages about battle plans

d)

to force other soldiers to learn their language

42.

Where did the army force Japanese Americans to move during the war?

a)

retirement camps

b)

internment camps

c)

army camps

d)

labor camps

43.

What was the name of a unit of African American pilots?

a)

Tuskegee Airmen

b)

Blue Angels

c)

Combat Team

d)

Flying Tigers

44.

Which victory prevented the Germans from capturing the Suez Canal?

a)

El Alamein

b)

Normandy

c)

Omaha

d)

Stalingrad

45.

What code name did the Allies call their planned invasion of occupied Europe? Operation...

a)

Mainland

b)

European Storm

c)

Independence

d)

Overlord

46.

After defeating the Germans in North Africa, the Allied forces next moved on to ______.

a)

France

b)

Italy

c)

the Soviet Union

d)

South Africa

47.

The Germans built ____________ like Treblinka in order to murder about two-thirds of Europe's Jews.

a)

prisons

b)

internment camps

c)

concentration camps

d)

jails

48.

During the war, the Nazis killed as many as 6 million Jews. What has this become known as?

a)

the Holocaust

b)

Kristallnacht

c)

Hitler’s horror

d)

Nuremberg Laws

49.

violence was used against jews and many were sent away

a)

Erwin Rommel

b)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

c)

Stalingrad

d)

Harry Truman

e)

Kristallnacht

50.

German defeat that marked turning point of war

a)

Erwin Rommel

b)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

c)

Stalingrad

d)

Harry Truman

e)

Kristallnacht

51.

commander of Axis forces in Africa

a)

Erwin Rommel

b)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

c)

Stalingrad

d)

Harry Truman

e)

Kristallnacht

52.

commander of Allied forces in Africa and Europe

a)

Erwin Rommel

b)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

c)

Stalingrad

d)

Harry Truman

e)

Kristallnacht

53.

became President of the U.S. after Roosevelt’s death

a)

Erwin Rommel

b)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

c)

Stalingrad

d)

Harry Truman

e)

Kristallnacht

54.

How did the United States refocus its economy when it entered World War II?

a)

Many women lost their jobs.

b)

Factories shifted to producing materials needed to fight the war.

c)

African American workers faced discrimination.

d)

Most businesses had to close because they had no workers.

55.

In World War II, women were finally allowed to fight in combat.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

56.

Which was not a way the United States raised money to pay for the war?

a)

business taxes

b)

withholding taxes

c)

war bonds

d)

selling ships

57.

American soldiers were called "GIs" because their uniforms were marked "Government Issue."

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

58.

Luckily, World War II cost less than World War I.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

59.

During World War II, the army began training whites and African Americans together for the first time.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

60.

The government's Bracero Program brought thousands of workers from Ireland to help harvest crops.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

61.

The Allies helped the Soviets defeat Germany, and then they turned their attention to North Africa.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

62.

A siege is a military blockade that allows no one and nothing into or out of an area.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

63.

In 1942 U.S. troops captured Stalingrad, a major city in the Soviet Union.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

64.

One of the beaches in Normandy where Allied forces landed was code-named ______.

a)

Utah

b)

Omaha

c)

Gold

d)

All the above

65.

The Germans won the Battle of the Bulge.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

66.

When Hitler ruled Germany, the Nazis attempted genocide of the Jews.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

67.

a strategy used during WWII that called for attacking and capturing key islands and using these islands to attack other islands

a)

island hopping

b)

kamikaze

c)

secure

d)

conflict

68.

a war, prolonged struggle

a)

island hopping

b)

kamikaze

c)

secure

d)

conflict

69.

to gain control of

a)

island hopping

b)

kamikaze

c)

secure

d)

conflict

70.

a Japanese suicide pilot whose mission was to crash into his target

a)

island hopping

b)

kamikaze

c)

secure

d)

conflict

71.

On the day Pearl Harbor was attacked, Japan also bombed American airfields in _____.

a)

San Francisco

b)

Okinawa

c)

the Philippines

d)

Iwo Jima

72.

Where did the Japanese force prisoners to make a "death march" to a prison camp?

a)

Manila

b)

Corregidor

c)

Guam

d)

Bataan

73.

American troops in the Pacific were under the command of American general ______.

a)

Douglas MacArthur

b)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

c)

George Patton

d)

David Petraeus

74.

Where did the United States drop the first atomic bomb?

a)

Berlin, Germany

b)

Nagasaki, Japan

c)

Hiroshima, Japan

d)

Paris, France

75.

The war with Japan ended when the United States ______.

a)

used suicide pilots to attack naval vessels

b)

started an economic blockade

c)

offered to unconditionally surrender

d)

dropped the atomic bombs

76.

top secret project to create a powerful bomb

a)

Manhatten Project

b)

Potsdam Declaration

c)

James Doolittle

d)

Missouri

e)

Okinawa

77.

battle that was seen as a preview to the invasion of Japan

a)

Manhatten Project

b)

Potsdam Declaration

c)

James Doolittle

d)

Missouri

e)

Okinawa

78.

formal Japanese surrender took place here

a)

Manhatten Project

b)

Potsdam Declaration

c)

James Doolittle

d)

Missouri

e)

Okinawa

79.

promised if Japan did not surrender they would face “prompt and utter destruction.”

a)

Manhatten Project

b)

Potsdam Declaration

c)

James Doolittle

d)

Missouri

e)

Okinawa

80.

bombing raids on Tokyo

a)

Manhatten Project

b)

Potsdam Declaration

c)

James Doolittle

d)

Missouri

e)

Okinawa

81.

A kamikaze was a Japanese______.

a)

battleship

b)

pilot

c)

soldier

d)

naval tactic

82.

James "Jimmy" Doolittle was an American pilot who bombed Tokyo in 1942.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

83.

The Japanese were using a military strategy called "island hopping."

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

84.

The Japanese lost four aircraft carriers and hundreds of airplanes at the ______.

a)

Battle of the Coral Sea

b)

Battle of Guadalcanal

c)

Battle of Okinawa

d)

Battle of Midway

85.

The Manhattan Project was a plan to station more U.S. troops in New York City.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

86.

More than half the 55 million people killed in World War II were civilians.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE