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Med Term Ch 8 Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In which condition does a portion of the stomach protrude upward into the chest through an opening in the diaphragm?

a)

gastroesophageal reflux disease

b)

hiatal hernia

c)

esophageal varices

d)

esophageal reflux

2.

____ is the twisting of the intestine on itself that causes an obstruction. This condition usually occurs in infancy.

a)

Volvulus

b)

Strangulated hernia

c)

Intussusception

d)

Inguinal hernia

3.

Which term means painful or difficulty in swallowing?

a)

pyrosis

b)

dysphagia

c)

dyspepsia

d)

anorexia

4.

Which term describes the return of swallowed food into the mouth?

a)

regurgitation

b)

nausea

c)

emesis

d)

vomiting

5.

A ____ is the surgical fixation of the rectum to an adjacent tissue or organ.

a)

proctopexy

b)

proctectomy

c)

proctoplasty

d)

proctostomy

6.

Which surgical procedure is the creation of a connection between two hollow or tubular structures?

a)

anastomosis

b)

diverticulectomy

c)

gastric bypass

d)

ostomy

7.

Which term describes the breaking down of body cells or substances?

a)

anabolism

b)

absorption

c)

metabolism

d)

catabolism

8.

The ____ is the narrow passage that connects the stomach with the small intestine.

a)

pylorus

b)

pyloric sphincter

c)

fundus

d)

cardiac sphincter

9.

Which condition is an abnormal accumulation of serous fluid in the peritoneal cavity?

a)

aerophagia

b)

anorexia

c)

ascites

d)

cachexia

10.

The ____ is the fourth part of the colon and joins with the rectum.

a)

cecum

b)

anus

c)

sigmoid colon

d)

rectum

11.

The flow of waste through the anus is controlled by the two anal sphincter muscles.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The liver stores excess blood sugar as glycogen.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

An antiemetic produces vomiting.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

The pancreas has important roles in both the digestive and immune systems.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

A cholecystectomy is the surgical removal of the liver.

a)

True

b)

False