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Reconstruction

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The effort, after the Civil War, to reorganize the seceded states and bring them back to the union.

a)

Black Codes

b)

Reconstruction

c)

Provisional Government

d)

Juneteenth

2.

The 13th Amendment

a)

prohibited slavery

b)

granted citizenship to all American men

c)

prohibited presidents from serving more than two terms

d)

gave all men the right to vote

3.

Food, clothing, and education were provided to former slaves by

a)

13th Amendment

b)

Ku Klux Klan

c)

Freedmen's Bureau

d)

Reconstruction Act

4.

The 14th Amendment

a)

forbade slavery

b)

granted citizenship to all Americans regardless of race

c)

gave all men the right to vote

d)

set up the Ku Klux Klan

5.

Under President Johnson's plan for Reconstruction, states had to do all of the following EXCEPT

a)

declare their secession illegal

b)

cancel all war debts

c)

set up Black Codes to restrict Freedmen's rights

d)

made all white males pledge loyalty to the United States

6.

The 15th Amendment

a)

forbade slavery

b)

granted citizenship to black Americans

c)

gave all male citizens the right to vote

d)

forbade racial discrimination in public areas

7.

A sharecroppers is farm worker who does not receive any money for his work. Instead, he is paid with a share of the crops that he helped grow. Why did many African Americans accept this kind of an arrangement?

a)

Crops (such as cotton and tobacco) were more valuable than money.

b)

They agreed in order to avoid having to work in factories

c)

They were treated better than paid employees.

d)

There were so few paying jobs, they were willing to accept any kind of work.

8.

Segregation means

a)

separation based on race

b)

coming together

c)

separation based on gender

d)

get rid of

9.

Which occurred during the Reconstruction Era?

a)

The west was overrun by buffalo.

b)

Three new amendments were added to the constitution.

c)

The south returned to the same way of life as before the war.

10.

A white Southerner who supported Reconstruction, usually for their own gain is known as a

a)

slave

b)

civilian

c)

general

d)

scalawag

11.

What did the Freedmen's Bureau do?

a)

made all former slaves earn higher wages

b)

provided more educational opportunities to former slaves

c)

freed the slaves after the Civil War

12.

Juneteenth is

a)

a process of reuniting the southern states with the Union

b)

a holiday to celebrate slaves being freed in Texas

c)

the period after the Civil War

13.

Black Codes were

a)

formal changes in the constitution

b)

laws giving more rights to African Americans

c)

laws restricting the rights of African Americans

d)

laws ending slavery

14.

What best describes why the 15th Amendment failed?

a)

Employers discriminated.

b)

The KKK gained power.

c)

Schools were segregated.

d)

Poll taxes and literacy tests kept African Americans from voting.

15.

The group of Northerners who thought that President Johnson was not being strict enough with the South was

a)

Ku Klux Klan

b)

Radical Republicans

c)

carpetbaggers

d)

scalawags

16.

A carpetbagger was

a)

a white Southerner who supported Reconstruction

b)

a formerly enslaved person

c)

a Northerner in the South working for a Reconstruction government

d)

a Radical Republican

17.

This amendment says if you were born here, you are a citizen.

a)

12th Amendment

b)

13th Amendment

c)

14th Amendment

d)

15th Amendment

18.

How did the federal government help newly freed African Americans?

a)

gave them farms

b)

provided transportation to the North

c)

created Freedmen's Bureau

19.

Nullify means

a)

to quit

b)

to cancel

c)

to add

d)

to complete

20.

What did Southerners have to do to be able to vote again?

a)

give land to freedmen

b)

free their slaves

c)

swear an oath of loyalty

21.

In Texas, the new Constitution of 1866 did not allow African Americans to

a)

vote

b)

own property

c)

sign contracts

d)

get married

22.

Who was President after Lincoln's assassination?

a)

Francis R. Lubbock

b)

Andrew J. Hamilton

c)

Gordon Granger

d)

Andrew Johnson

23.

Which was NOT a requirement for Southern states under Johnson's plan?

a)

acknowledge U.S. government would not pay its debts

b)

nullify its act of secession

c)

give land to freedmen

d)

ratify the Thirteenth Amendment

24.

The Emancipation Proclamation

a)

provided food and shelter for freedmen

b)

declared enslaved Texans were free

c)

made it legal for freed people to own property

d)

declared Texas would rejoin the Union

25.

The amendments to the Texas constitution did not

a)

nullify succession

b)

nullified state's war debt

c)

abolish slavery

d)

grant African Americans equal rights