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Foundations for Buildings.

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The type of shallow foundation that typically runs around the perimeter of a building is known as a what?

a)

Pad foundation

b)

Strip foundation

c)

raft foundation

d)

Pile foundation

2.

A raft foundation will usually?

a)

be placed at fixed points

b)

cover the whole footprint of a building

c)

run below the perimeter of the building

d)

be driven into the sub soil

3.

What type of foundation is usually found at fixed points and found underneath steel stanchions?

a)

Pile foundation

b)

Pad foundation

c)

Strip foundation

d)

Raft foundation

4.

Foundations form the main part of a buildings?

a)

Superstructure

b)

Primary elements

c)

Substructure

d)

Secondary elements

5.

A buildings substructure can be described as the part of the building that is found?

a)

Below the finish floor level (FFL)

b)

Below par

c)

Below the deep blue sea

d)

Below the damp proof course (DPC) level

6.

The abbreviations DPM stand for?

a)

Damp proof system

b)

Damp proof member

c)

Damp proof membrane

d)

Damp proof course

7.

Which of the following materials would be used to make a typical concrete foundation? (Choose all that apply.)

a)

Fine aggregate

b)

Course aggregate

c)

Steel re-enforcement.

d)

Plastic re-enforcement

e)

Cement

8.

Where would you find information relating to the required materials and design for any typical concrete foundation?

a)

On a section drawing.

b)

In the manufacturers instructions.

c)

On a specification.

d)

On a site plan.

e)

On a location plan.

9.

Quantities for ready mixed concrete are measured in?

a)

Length.

b)

Area.

c)

Volume.

d)

Weight.

10.

The volume of a strip foundation measuring 3 metres in length, 300mm in width and 150mm deep would require how much concrete?

a)

3 cubic metres

b)

1.5 cubic metres

c)

0.135 cubic metres

d)

1 cubic metre.

11.

From the list below choose the main purpose of a buildings foundations?

a)

To stop the building from slipping down slopes.

b)

So that you can build extensions easily.

c)

Carry loads and stresses imposed on the building down into the sub soils.

d)

To hold the building into the ground.

12.

Which of the following is not a type of foundation for buildings?

a)

Slab

b)

Strip

c)

Pad

d)

Raft

13.

Which type of foundation will cover the whole footprint of a building?

a)

Pile.

b)

Strip.

c)

Raft.

d)

Pad.

14.

Which type of foundation can be simply described as long slim lengths of concrete that have been driven into the ground?

a)

Strip foundation.

b)

Pile foundation.

c)

Pad foundation.

d)

Raft foundation.

15.

The members of the building team that construct foundations are commonly known as?

a)

Bricklayers.

b)

Carpenters.

c)

Groundworkers.

d)

Muckers.

e)

Diggers.