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Australian Gold Rush

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What substance is gold made of?

a)

mineral

b)

rock

c)

metal

d)

copper

2.

The people who rushed to the Goldfields were said to be suffering from.........?

a)

Whooping Cough

b)

Gold Fever

c)

boredom

d)

Gold Mining

3.

Why were the first discoveries of gold kept secret by the Government?

a)

The Government was worried that the convicts would cause lots of crime and chaos and workers would leave their jobs.

b)

The Government wanted to keep it all to themselves.

c)

They wanted people to go to the Californian goldfields not the Australian Gold fields.

d)

There wasn't any more gold to be found.

4.

Why were rewards later offered for gold discoveries?

a)

To create lots of interest.

b)

The Government had made a lot of money digging for gold without the public knowing and now thought they should share the gold.

c)

The Government wanted to make everyone come and find gold.

d)

The Government realised that a Gold Rush would bring wealth to the country and increase the population.

5.

Who claimed the reward for the first discovery of gold?

a)

Queen Victoria

b)

John Lister

c)

Edward Hargraves

d)

William Tom

6.

What are some ways the Chinese were different to the Australian Miners?

a)

They mined over sites that had already been dug out.

b)

language and tools

c)

The Chinese sounded different

d)

clothing, hair, language, customs, food, teamwork

7.

What was 'Gold Fever'?

a)

A disease caused by exposure to radioactive gold.

b)

A sudden rise in gold prices caused by the discovery of gold.

c)

A mental illness that caused people to mistake worthless metals for gold.

d)

The desire to get rich quick by acquiring gold.

8.

Why did people leave their fields half ploughed, houses half built, their families and jobs?

a)

They needed a break.

b)

They wanted to find gold.

c)

They were offered paid time off.

d)

They moved to cities instead of farms.

9.

What are the different types of mining?

a)

Panning and cradling

b)

Alluvial, Deep Reef and Shaft Mining

c)

Sifting, Shaft mining

d)

Panning, Sluicing and excavators

10.

Miners were required to purchase what, before they had the right to mine and keep the gold that they found?

a)

Mutton

b)

Tent

c)

Licence

d)

Horse

11.

Name this piece of gold mining equipment.

a)

Pan

b)

Bucket

c)

Stamper Mill

d)

Cradle

12.

What did Hargraves name the place where he found gold?

a)

Bathurst

b)

Ophir

c)

Blue Mountains

d)

Rockhampton

13.

What does the Eureka Flag represent?

a)

The five stars set on a cross represent the Southern Cross.

b)

The blue of the sky and white clouds.

c)

It's used as a symbol of rebellion by the miners against authority .

d)

The blue shirts worn by the diggers.

14.

Which statement describes best how clothes were washed on the goldfields.

a)

Clothes were washed against a rock in the water.

b)

Washing machine

c)

Clothes were boiled in water over the fire and washed in a tin tub, and washed by hand on a washboard.

d)

Clothes were washed by having a swim in the creek.