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National 5 2.5 Transport systems in plants

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which cells in the leaf tissue carry out photosynthesis?

a)

Guard cells

b)

Spongy Cells

c)

Palisade cells

d)

Epidermal cells

2.

Which letter indicates the palisade mesophyll tissue?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

e)

E

3.

Which letter indicates the stomata?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

e)

E

4.

What is the function of the stomata?

a)

To carry out photosynthesis?

b)

To allow the evaporation of water

c)

To allow the diffusion of gases

d)

To protect the leaf tissues

5.

What do we call the cells that control the opening and closing of the stomata?

a)

Waxy cells

b)

Guard cells

c)

Palisade cells

d)

Spongy cells

6.

What plant tissue is shown in the diagram?

a)

Xylem

b)

Phloem

c)

Lignin

d)

Root hair cell

7.

What plant tissue is shown in the diagram?

a)

Xylem

b)

Phloem

c)

Lignin

d)

Root hair cell

8.

What is the function of xylem tissue?

a)

To transport food up through the plant

b)

To transport food up and down the plant

c)

To transport water up through the plant

d)

To transport water up and down the plant

9.

What is the function of phloem tissue?

a)

To transport food up through the plant

b)

To transport food up and down the plant

c)

To transport water up through the plant

d)

To transport water up and down the plant

10.

What is the purpose of lignin?

a)

To lubricate the xylem so that water moves smoothly through the plant

b)

To store glucose

c)

To strengthen the xylem to withstand pressure changes

d)

To thicken the walls of the xylem

11.

Which of the following statements is the correct definition of transpiration?

a)

The movement of water from high to low concentration

b)

The evaporation of water from a plant

c)

The movement of water through a plant and its evaporation from the stomata

d)

The movement of water along the xylem

12.

Which of the following would NOT speed up the rate of transpiration?

a)

High humidity

b)

High wind speed

c)

Increased temperature

d)

Large leaf surface area

13.

How does water travel from the soil into the root hair cells?

a)

Transpiration

b)

Active transport

c)

Diffusion

d)

Osmosis

14.

How is a root hair cell adapted to maximise the movement of water into the root?

a)

It has a root hair that increases surface area

b)

It has a moist membrane to allow gases to diffuse across

c)

Cellulose strengthens the cell wall

d)

the cell membrane allows the movement of water against the concentration gradient