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Earth's History - Regents Earth Science

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In what type of rock are most fossils found?

a)

Igneous

b)

Metamorphic

c)

Sedimentary

2.

What is the name of the contact metamorphic rock found at A?

a)

Slate

b)

Sandstone

c)

Quartzite

d)

Marble

3.

What is the oldest rock in the image?

a)

Shale

b)

Igneous rock

c)

Quartzite

d)

Sandstone

4.

What is the youngest rock in the image?

a)

Shale

b)

Igneous rock

c)

Quartzite

d)

Sandstone

5.

If a fossil has 25% of its C-14 left, how many half lives have passed?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

6.

If a fossil has 25% of its C-14 left, how old is it?

a)

16 years old

b)

5,700 years old

c)

11,400 years old

d)

17,100 years old

7.

Which radioactive isotope is used to date formally living, young samples?

a)

Carbon-14

b)

Potassium-40

c)

Uranium-238

d)

Rubidium-87

8.

The mass extinction of dinosaurs took place at the END of which period?

a)

Quaternary

b)

Silurian

c)

Cretaceous

d)

Paleogene

9.

Salt and gypsum were deposited in evaporite basins during this time period.

a)

Silurian

b)

Permian

c)

Paleogene

d)

Cambrian

10.

The index fossil, Cooksonia, could be found in this landscape region.

a)

Adirondack Mountains

b)

Erie-Ontario Lowlands

c)

Atlantic Coastal Plain

d)

Taconic Mountains

11.

As you travel from Mt. Marcy to Ithaca, the age of the bedrock...

a)

Increases (gets older)

b)

Decreases (gets younger)

c)

Stays the same

12.

The index fossil, Phacops, could be found in which New York city?

a)

Albany

b)

Niagara Falls

c)

Riverhead

d)

Elmira

13.

What is the name of the feature found from K to K'?

a)

Igneous intrusion

b)

Unconformity

c)

Index fossil

d)

Fault

14.

How was the feature found from K to K' formed?

a)

Volcanism

b)

Uplift

c)

Meteorite

d)

Weathering and erosion

15.

An index fossil is a fossil of a species found...

a)

over a large area in a long period of time

b)

over a large area in a short amount of time

c)

over a small area quickly

d)

over a small area in a long period of time