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Ocean, Atmosphere, & Climate

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Most of the Earth’s energy comes from the sun.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

A location’s air temperature is determined by the amount of _____________ in the air.

a)

water

b)

heat

c)

energy

d)

latitude

3.

The lower the temperature, the more energy an object has.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Energy from the _____________ is transferred to Earth’s surface.

a)

air

b)

sun

c)

ocean

d)

land

5.

The closer a location is to the equator, the more energy it receives from the sun.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

El Nino changes are caused by variations in solar energy.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Ocean currents move objects, organisms, and energy around Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

When a current comes from the _______________, it brings warm water.

a)

south pole

b)

north pole

c)

equator

d)

east

9.

When a current comes from the ______________, it brings cool water. (choose all that apply)

a)

south pole

b)

equator

c)

north pole

d)

west

10.

Energy transfers from cold objects to warm objects.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

___________ currents transfer energy from ocean to air.

a)

cold

b)

warm

c)

north

d)

south

12.

___________ currents transfer energy from air to ocean.

a)

cold

b)

warm

c)

north

d)

south

13.

__________________________ are winds that move in one direction and are strong enough to push ocean currents.

a)

currents

b)

prevailing winds

c)

energy

d)

latitude

14.

Prevailing winds and the position of continent determine the ________________ of ocean currents.

a)

direction

b)

length

c)

strength

d)

height

15.

Changes to ocean currents affect how much energy is brought to a location.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Warm currents come from the direction of the equator.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Cold currents come from the direction of the poles.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

What is the general weather pattern over a long period of time?

a)

temperature

b)

climate

c)

weather

d)

energy

19.

What is the ability to make things move or change?

a)

latitude

b)

climate

c)

energy

d)

temperature

20.

What is a measure of how hot or cold something is?

a)

temperature

b)

weather

c)

climate

d)

currents

21.

What is the distance of a place north or south of Earth's equator?

a)

temperature

b)

latitude

c)

energy

d)

equator

22.

What is ocean water flowing in a continuous path?

a)

latitude

b)

temperature

c)

ocean current

d)

climate

23.

What is an event or process that leads to a result or change?

a)

cause

b)

effect

24.

What is a result or change that happens because of an event or process?

a)

casue

b)

effect

25.

What is wind that moves in one direction and is strong enough to push ocean currents?

a)

climate

b)

currents

c)

prevailing winds

d)

temperature

26.

What label should go in the blank white box?

a)

low energy

b)

medium energy

c)

high energy

d)

no energy

27.

What label should go in the blank white box?

a)

low energy

b)

medium energy

c)

high energy

d)

no energy

28.

Which current would bring warm water to the land it passes?

a)

Current 1

b)

Current 2

c)

both currents

d)

none of them

29.

Which current would bring cool water to the land it passes?

a)

Current 1

b)

Current 2

c)

both currents

d)

none of them

30.

Which current is the Gulf Stream Current that impact the East Coast of the Unites States?

a)

Current 1

b)

Current 2

c)

Current 3

d)

Current 4