wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

U.S. History EOC Review Assessment--Second Six Weeks

Total questions: 64

Worksheet time: 2hrs 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

(2016)Which Andrew Carnegie quotation best explains why he funded libraries like the one in this photograph?

a)

“Under the law of competition, the employer of thousands is forced into the strictest economies, . . . and often there is friction between the employer and the employed.”

b)

“The price which society pays for the law of competition, like the price it pays for cheap comforts and luxuries, is . . . great.”

c)

“The best means of benefiting the community is to place within its reach the ladders upon which the aspiring can rise.”

d)

“This, then, is . . . the duty of the man of wealth: To set an example of modest, unostentatious living, shunning display or extravagance.”

2.

(2016)Which of the following is the best title for this list?

a)

Issues Contributing to the Outbreak of World War I

b)

Principal Reasons for U.S. Entry into World War II

c)

Consequences of Twentieth-Century European Isolationism

d)

Economic Rivalries Between Cold War Superpowers

3.

(2016)Mahan’s books influenced U.S. efforts to become a world power primarily by —

a)

advocating overseas expansion

b)

emphasizing the need for protectionist tariffs

c)

demonstrating the political risks of foreign trade

d)

arguing against forming overseas alliances

4.

(2016)President Woodrow Wilson’s Fourteen Points supported Poland by calling for its —

a)

establishment as a Soviet satellite nation

b)

annexation by Great Britain

c)

establishment as an independent nation

d)

inclusion in one of the larger empires

5.

(2016)What was the main effect of the changes shown in this graph on the western United States?

a)

Immigration from Europe to western U.S. cities increased rapidly.

b)

Western U.S. businesses traded more efficiently with the East Coast and Europe.

c)

Asian businesses bypassed the West Coast to trade directly with the East Coast.

d)

Western states recruited guest workers from the Caribbean and South America.

6.

(2016)One reason this provision was included in the Treaty of Versailles was to —

a)

create a democratic government in Germany

b)

divide Germany into smaller states to be governed by Allied countries

c)

grant independence to all German colonies

d)

weaken the power of Germany in the international community

7.

(2016)During World War I, tanks were used on the western front primarily to —

a)

lead infantry advances across no-man’s-land and into enemy territory

b)

destroy railroads and bridges used by enemy troops

c)

release chemical weapons in advance attacks on enemy positions

d)

launch long-range rockets at enemy aircraft

8.

(2016)These achievements illustrate Ida B. Wells’s contributions as —

a)

a religious leader

b)

an artist of the Harlem Renaissance

c)

a supporter of Prohibition

d)

an advocate of equality

9.

(2016)The business practice described above eventually led to the enactment of legislation that —

a)

guaranteed public access to corporate records

b)

protected consumers by prohibiting monopolies

c)

protected domestic industries from foreign competition

d)

required reciprocity agreements between state governments

10.

(2016)Which groups were most influential in passing the Pure Food and Drug Act?

a)

Southern farmers and clergy members

b)

Factory owners and bankers

c)

Muckrakers and women's organizations

d)

College students and immigrants

11.

(2016)Which of the following was primarily responsible for the change depicted in this illustration?

a)

New immigrant screening procedures at Ellis Island

b)

A crackdown on anarchism after the assassination of President William McKinley

c)

Overseas expansion associated with the Spanish-American War

d)

An increase in circulating currency after the discovery of gold in Nome, Alaska

12.

(2016)Which action did the federal government take to recognize these soldiers?

a)

Passing the GI Bill to give them educational benefits

b)

Awarding them the Congressional Medal of Honor for actions above the call of duty

c)

Providing them with monetary bonuses for demonstrating courage under fire

d)

Awarding them battlefield promotions from enlisted to officer

13.

(2017)This 1917 poster depicts a worker in a shipyard.

This poster could be used to support which assertion?

a)

Demand for labor in war industries helped increase employment.

b)

Use of new war technologies required extensive training.

c)

Conscription caused a shortage of laborers during wartime.

d)

Standardization of parts helped streamline the production of munitions.

14.

(2017)Senator Lodge made this statement in opposition to —

a)

U.S. membership in the League of Nations

b)

the funding of a massive buildup of the U.S. Navy

c)

a relaxation of U.S. citizenship requirements

d)

U.S. entry into the Spanish-American War

15.

(2017)How did these developments in transportation most affect the standard of living in U.S. cities?

a)

By increasing the expenses associated with relocation

b)

By giving residents more flexibility in employment

c)

By expanding the options for personal education

d)

By increasing traffic congestion on city streets

16.

(2017)This cartoon comments on tactics used to —

a)

secure the southern border of California

b)

protect shipping lanes in the Great Lakes

c)

create a defensive alliance with France

d)

obtain control of the Panama Canal Zone

17.

(2017)This cartoon depicts President Woodrow Wilson calling on Congress to —

a)

ratify the Treaty of Versailles

b)

issue a declaration of war against Germany

c)

authorize the use of funds to support Russian revolutionaries

d)

enact trade sanctions against Germany

18.

(2017)This photograph shows a military tactic that —

a)

made troops more vulnerable to long-range missiles, resulting in heavy casualties

b)

required highly skilled soldiers, resulting in lengthy training periods

c)

made frontal assaults difficult, resulting in long periods of stalemate

d)

required the ability to attack quickly, resulting in a reliance on cavalry forces

19.

(2017)Which numbered territory did the United States gain by winning the Spanish-American War?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

20.

(2018)What was the most likely result of the publication of images such as this 1906 political cartoon?

a)

The government passed the Sherman Antitrust Act.

b)

Private companies refused to import foreign foods.

c)

The government passed the Pure Food and Drug Act.

d)

Labor unions protested unsafe working conditions.

21.

(2018)Which of the causes underlying World War I was this provision of the Fourteen Points intended to prevent?

a)

Nationalism and militarism

b)

Blockades and unrestricted submarine warfare

c)

Secret treaties and alliances

d)

Imperialism and self-determination

22.

(2018)What was the most likely topic of discussion between these men?

a)

Limiting the power of major railroad companies

b)

Creating alternative maritime shipping routes

c)

Designating additional land as national parks

d)

Reducing the influence of environmental lobbyists

23.

(2018)What was one economic effect of the Spanish–American War?

a)

Shipbuilding industries in the United States declined.

b)

New free and fair trade treaties were established between the United States and

developing countries.

c)

The United States gained direct access to additional natural resources and overseas

markets.

d)

Demand for coal and petroleum as energy sources declined.

24.

(2018)Which of the following was implemented in 1913 to solve these problems?

a)

Each state held party conventions in order to select senators.

b)

A national referendum was held to standardize the procedures for selecting senators.

c)

Open primaries were used to limit the choices of senators who could be confirmed by

state legislatures.

d)

A constitutional amendment was ratified that required senators to be elected directly

by popular vote.

25.

(2018)Which group followed the advice given in this address?

a)

Expansionists during the Spanish-American War

b)

Isolationists regarding the Treaty of Versailles after World War I

c)

Hawks in Congress during the Vietnam War

d)

Civil libertarians in Congress after the start of the War on Terror

26.

(2018)In the late 1800s, Sanford B. Dole contributed to the expansion of the United States by advocating the annexation of —

a)

Puerto Rico

b)

the Panama Canal Zone

c)

Hawaii

d)

the Philippines

27.

(2018)How did the Nineteenth Amendment expand the democratic process?

a)

By prohibiting discrimination in voting on the basis of race

b)

By eliminating the poll tax

c)

By prohibiting discrimination in voting on the basis of gender

d)

By lowering the voting age

28.

(2018)What was a primary reason for the demographic shift described in this excerpt?

a)

Increased demand for sharecroppers in the North

b)

Limited economic opportunities for African Americans in the South

c)

Increased availability of manufactured goods in the North

d)

A lack of educational institutions for African Americans in the South

29.

(2018)What prompted the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) to target the “Hollywood Ten”?

a)

Support for American isolationism in the years leading up to World War II

b)

Increased political pressure from racial groups regarding civil rights legislation

c)

Growing anxiety related to the economic effects of the Great Depression

d)

Fear of communist infiltration within the American entertainment industry

30.

(2018)What was the purpose of this type of Office of War Information poster?

a)

To provide jobs to unemployed artists during an economic crisis

b)

To help the public understand its role in national security

c)

To encourage young men to join the war effort

d)

To protect civil liberties during times of national emergency

31.

(2018)What was one effect of the arrival of the American Expeditionary Forces in Europe during World War I?

a)

Italy left the Central powers alliance.

b)

The heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne was assassinated in Sarajevo.

c)

The Allies were able to launch a major counterattack on the western front.

d)

Russian forces were able to withdraw from the eastern front.

32.

(2018)In 1919, Charles Schenck was charged with violating the Espionage Act. The Supreme Court ruled that Schenck's actions created a “clear and present danger.”

How did the decision in this case affect the rights of U.S. citizens?

a)

By establishing restrictions on the right to vote

b)

By protecting the freedoms of religious minorities

c)

By placing limits on freedom of expression

d)

By protecting the rights of accused persons

33.

(2018)This legislation affected how federal employees were hired. The law now required government jobs to be —

a)

based on the political party affiliation of the applicant

b)

determined by a merit system based on civil service examinations

c)

based on the approval of lawmakers

d)

set aside for business executives of large corporations

34.

(2018)What were photographs such as this one taken by Lewis Hine primarily intended to accomplish?

a)

Encourage leaders to make segregation in schools illegal

b)

Document labor conditions during an economic crisis

c)

Depict the evils of capitalism in communist propaganda

d)

Focus attention on the need for child labor reforms

35.

(2019) Which caption best replaces the question mark in this photograph?

a)

Abolish the Poll Tax and the Literacy Test

b)

Demand the Direct Election of Senators

c)

Come in and Learn Why Women Ought to Vote

d)

Lower the Voting Age for Women to Eighteen

36.

(2019) Which guarantee in the Bill of rights could affect the establishment of parks such as this one?

a)

"The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects...shall not be violated..."

b)

"Nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation."

c)

"No Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause...describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized."

d)

"In Suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved..."

37.

(2019) Which result completes this diagram?

a)

Ratification of a suffrage amendment

b)

Building of the transcontinental railroad

c)

Passage of prohibition legislation

d)

Expansion of labor unions

38.

(2019) Which issue contributed most to the need for this permanent sanitation group?

a)

Increased urban population

b)

The passage of labor laws

c)

Decreased regulation of urban rail systems

d)

The establishment of immigration quotas

39.

(2019) What was one significant impact of the opening of the Panama Canal?

a)

It helped reduce the spread of communism and socialism in Latin American countries.

b)

It resulted in the signing of the North American Free Trade Agreement.

c)

It increased trade by reducing travel times between the Pacific and the Atlantic Oceans.

d)

It created tension between the United States and Latin American countries over immigration policy.

40.

(2019) What message about imperialism did this political cartoon convey?

a)

The closer an acquired territory was, the more self-government it should be allowed to exercise.

b)

Imperialism was not likely to improve access to overseas markets.

c)

It was not worth angering European powers to annex new territories.

d)

The farther imperialist expansion extended, the harder it would be for the United States to maintain control

41.

(2019) What was the purpose of the Pure Food and Drugs Act of 1906?

a)

To protect consumers by regulating the food and drug industry

b)

To lower the cost of essential foods and drugs for consuers

c)

To prevent shortages by regulating the supply of food and drugs

d)

To reduce production costs for food and drug manufacturers

42.

(2019) Which factor prompted the Americanization movement of the early twentieth century?

a)

The increasing numbers of immigrants from Eastern and Southern Europe

b)

The strengthening of Jim Crow laws in the southern United States

c)

The rising tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union

d)

The growing concern about environmental issues in the western United States

43.

(2019) What is one way the Progressive Era reform outlined in this diagram has affected U.S. politics?

a)

More women have been elected to Congress.

b)

Citizens have a more direct influence on lawmaking.

c)

Corrupt officials can be removed from office.

d)

Primary elections are prohibited in several states.

44.

(2019) Which action was an immediate consequence of the event described in this headline?

a)

Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia.

b)

Great Britain intercepted the Zimmermann telegram.

c)

The United States refused to the join the League of Nations.

d)

The Russian monarchy was overthrown.

45.

(2019) What was one way the U.S. government responded to this combination of events?

a)

Made labor unions illegal

b)

Passed immigration restrictions

c)

Implemented a military draft

d)

Established a federal income tax.

46.

(2019) What was the primary reason for these masks during World War I?

a)

To hide the identities of soldiers from approaching enemies

b)

To protect soldiers from spreading contagious diseases

c)

To help soldiers use night vision technology to find the nemey

d)

To protect soldiers from the effects of poison gas

47.

(2019) Which phrase describes a major goal of the Federal Reserve Act of 1913?

a)

to provide stability for the national economy by creating a central banking system

b)

To raise money for wartime needs by selling government bonds

c)

To give incentives for U.S. entrepreneurs by offering low-interest loans

d)

To encourage competition in U.S. industry by breaking up corporate trusts

48.

(2021) Which reason contributed to the trend shown in this table?

a)

The number of factories using assembly lines decreased.

b)

A progressive movement worked to stop the use of child labor.

c)

A political movement worked to lower taxes for businesses.

d)

The number of people joining labor unions decreased.

49.

(2021) How were these rights formally obtained?

a)

By granting citizenship to immigrants

b)

By passing antitrust legislation

c)

By ratifying constitutional amendments

d)

By engaging in an international conflict

50.

(2021) Which statement describes one of the MOST important reasons why the United States annexed the Kingdom of Hawaii?

a)

The islands offered excellent locations for tropical resorts.

b)

The local residents needed help to prevent the spread of poverty and disease.

c)

The location was strategically valuable to both military and business leaders.

d)

The local rulers wanted financial assistance to rebuild after a natural disaster.

51.

(2021) How did the White Ribboners contribute to U.S. society during the late 1800s?

a)

By supporting the movement to end Reconstruction and Jim Crow

b)

By establishing labor unions for women and children

c)

By winning the right to vote for African Americans and immigrants

d)

By leading efforts to achieve prohibition and women 's suffrage

52.

(2021) What was one way the decision described in this passage affected the United States in the first half of the twentieth century?

a)

Minorities were not allowed to attend schools with whites.

b)

Poll taxes in federal elections were ruled unconstitutional.

c)

Affirmative action programs were ruled unconsitutional.

d)

Minorities were not allowed to join the military.

53.

(2021) What effect did the sining of the Lusitania have on World War I?

a)

Germany joined the Central Powers.

b)

U.S. public opinion shifted against Germany.

c)

Germany refused to join the League of Nations.

d)

U.S. leaders proposed a military alliance with Germany.

54.

(2021) These photographs provide evidence that one goal of the Carlisle Indian School was to---

a)

restore U.S. citizenship to American Indians

b)

encourage the study of American Indian religious practices

c)

protect American Indians from nativist policies

d)

assimilate American Indians into U.S. culture

55.

(2021) Which factor prompted the passage of this legislation?

a)

Denial of labor union membership for unskilled workers

b)

Increased nativism and anti-immigrant attitudes

c)

Wage increases for workers in manufacturing positions

d)

Increased U.S. involvement in foreign wars and conflicts.

56.

(2021) How did the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine affect the role of the United States in the world?

a)

By establishing military alliances with Asian nations

b)

By proclaiming a policy of isolationsim

c)

By creating a plan to stop the spread of communism

d)

By announcing a willingness to intervene in the affairs of Western Hemisphere nations

57.

(2021) How did the concerns depicted in this cartoon affect the food industry?

a)

The food industry increased the cost of products in order to pay for chemical additives.

b)

The federal government regulated the food industry in order to protect the health of the public.

c)

The food industry imported more goods from Europe in order to offer customers more choices.

d)

The federal government passed antitrust legislation in order to increase competition in the food industry.

58.

(2021) Which diagram shows a cause-and-effect relationship related to the Spanish-American War?

a)

F

b)

G

c)

H

d)

J

59.

(2021) What was the MAIN reason tanks were introduced during World War I?

a)

To locate and remove land mines from the battlefield

b)

To transport military supplies to the front lines

c)

To overcome trench defenses and end stalemates

d)

To monitor enemy troop movements

60.

(2021)  Why did Senator Lodge express this opinion about the Treaty of Versailles?

a)

He wanted to prevent the spread of the global flu epidemic.

b)

He wanted to protect secret U.S. nuclear technology.

c)

He wanted the United States to join an international league.

d)

He wanted to protect U.S. sovereignty in international relations.

61.

(2021) Why were people like those shown in this image hopeful about their future?

a)

Nativism and Social Darwinism were expanding in American cities.

b)

The U.S. social security system provided financial and medical benefits.

c)

There were many jobs and business opportunities in America.

d)

American cities had large and comfortable tenement apartment buildings.

62.

(2021) How did Marcus Garvey MOST impact African Americans in the early 1900s?

a)

By desegregating schools and urban neighborhoods

b)

By urging blacks to accept low-paying jobs and social inequality

c)

By promoting black cultural pride and economic independence

d)

By supporting the use of violence to overthrow government and win reforms

63.

(2021) Which question is associated with the passage of the Espionage and Sedition Acts during World War I?

a)

Should industries be allowed to prohibit workers from joining unions?

b)

Can the government require citizens to purchase war bonds?

c)

At what age should citizens be required to enlist in a branch of the military?

d)

Can the government limit the constitutional rights of citizens during wartime?

64.

(2021) Which factor contributed MOST to these changes?

a)

The rising costs of national defense

b)

Threats posed by immigrant radicals

c)

Abuses of the spoils system by political machines

d)

The inefficiency of large corporations