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FINAL SCIENCE REVIEW!!!! :)

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which landform would likely be formed where the end of a river meets the ocean?

a)

delta

b)

canyon

c)

glacier

2.

How are fossil fuels formed?

a)

sediments that are moved by water and heated

b)

dead organisms buried, heated, and squeezed together

c)

living plants and animals

3.

The diagram shows the ______ of Earth, which takes _________.

a)

rotation; 1 year

b)

rotation; 1 month

c)

rotation; 1 day

d)

revolution; 1 year

4.

Which two organisms listed below would likely compete for food?


-sloth: young leaves and twigs

-jaguar: frogs, turtles, rodents

-green iguana: leaves, flowers, and fruit

-toucan: nuts, fruit, seeds, leaves

-mongoose: insects, small mammals, birds

a)

jaguar and sloth

b)

sloth and iguana

c)

toucan and jaguar

d)

mongoose and iguana

5.

Which step could be added to this diagram?

a)

compaction

b)

absorbtion

c)

reflection

d)

condensation

6.

A student measures the temperature and wind speed outside school everyday for a week. The student is measuring-

a)

weather because it is day-to-day changes

b)

climate because it is daily changes

c)

weather because it shows temperature over a long time

d)

climate because it shows temperature over a long time

7.

How do the African buffalo and bird help each other survive?

a)

The buffalo eats the bird.

b)

The bird eats ticks off the buffalo.

c)

The buffalo provides shelter for the bird.

8.

To form sedimentary rock, sediments are deposited over time, creating

a)

layers

b)

fossil fuels

c)

canyons

9.

The owls get their energy directly from-

a)

birds

b)

grains

c)

grass

d)

mice

10.

This diagram shows how the Earth and Jupiter-

a)

orbit each other

b)

rotate each day

c)

orbit each day

d)

orbit, or revolve, each year

11.

Mrs. Duarte wants to build a new house. She wants to view the sunrise each morning in her backyard. Which direction should Mrs. Duarte's backyard be facing so that it experiences sunrise each morning?

a)

north

b)

east

c)

south

d)

west

12.

This fossil was recently found in a layer of sedimentary rock directly under a forest. What conclusion can be made of the type of environment the area used to be in the past?

a)

mountain

b)

U-shaped valley

c)

plateau

d)

lake

13.

This rock was likely weathered by-

a)

frozen water that melted or thawed

b)

blowing wind

c)

tornadoes

d)

rushing water

14.

Where would a shadow be around noon?

a)

directly overhead

b)

to the east

c)

to the west

d)

to the south

15.

Which order of inner planets is correct?

a)

Mercury, Earth, Venus, Mars

b)

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars

c)

Mars, Venus, Earth, Mercury

d)

Mercury, Earth, Mars, Venus

16.

Which material would retain, or absorb, water the MOST?

a)

cotton

b)

wood

c)

plastic

d)

gold

17.

Which is a difference between the mixtures and solutions in the image?

a)

Mixtures have substances evenly dissolved and solutions do not.

b)

Solutions have substances evenly dissolved and mixtures do not.

c)

Mixtures cannot be separated.

d)

Solutions can never be separated.

18.

Light travels in ____________ which allows ___________ to form.

a)

crooked lines ; shadows

b)

straight lines ; refraction

c)

wavy lines ; reflection

d)

straight lines ; shadows

19.

The variable in an experiment that is ________ is the one that is being ___________.

a)

changed ; tested

b)

changed ; not being tested

20.

Mrs. Ramirez builds 3 bird houses, one red, one blue, and one green. She builds them each the same size and puts them in the same location. She adds 1 cup of the same bird seed to each house. What variable is Mrs. Ramirez testing in this investigation?

a)

Does the type of seed affect how much is eaten by birds?

b)

Does the size of house affect how much seed is eaten by birds?

c)

Does the color of bird house affect how much is eaten by birds?

21.

A student plants sunflower seeds in three identical containers. One container gets clay soil, one container gets sandy soil, and one container gets loam. The student placed all containers outside in the sun. What variable is the student testing in this investigation?

a)

Does the type of soil affect how tall a sunflower grows?

b)

Does the amount of water a sunflower seed receives affect how much it grows?

c)

Does the amount of light a sunflower receives affect how tall it grows?

22.

Which is a mixture that can be easily separated with water?

a)

apples and oranges

b)

iron and aluminum nails

c)

cork and ping pong balls

d)

sand and salt

23.

Which lab tool can be used to heat substances?

a)

graduated cylinder

b)

thermometer

c)

hot plate

24.

Which organisms in this food web compete for food?

a)

mice and grasshoppers

b)

foxes and owls

c)

birds and foxes

d)

mice and rabbits

25.

In what type of climate would you find the following animals?

sloth, iguana, toucan, jaguar

a)

polar tundra

b)

arid desert

c)

tropical rainforest

26.

How would a mixture of sand, pebbles, and iron filings be separated?

a)

add water, filter the iron filings, remove the pebbles by hand

b)

remove the pebbles by hand, use a magnet for the sand, then add water

c)

remove the iron filings with a magnet, then use a strainer to separate the pebbles from the sand

27.

Which list contains items that are BOTH magnetic AND conductors?

a)

iron, copper, plastic

b)

copper, gold, silver, iron

c)

iron, steel

28.

How can a solution of saltwater be separated?

a)

evaporate or boil the water, the salt will be left behind as a solid

b)

it cannot be separated in any way

c)

use a coffee filter

29.

Which list contains materials that can fully dissolve in water?

a)

salt, sand, iron filings

b)

sand, pebbles, cotton

c)

salt, sugar, cornstarch

d)

salt, sugar, drink powder

30.

Will the bulb in this circuit light up?

a)

yes because it is complete

b)

no because it is missing a power source

c)

no because the switch is open

31.

Which bird has a beak best suited for cracking seeds and nuts and eating fruit?

a)

parrot

b)

eagle

c)

pelican

32.

Plants need _________ released by animals to go through photosynthesis.

a)

oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide

33.

Which would least likely help a bird survive in the wetlands?

a)

long legs

b)

wings

c)

sharp, pointed beak

d)

being the smallest bird in North America

34.

A mystery object is more dense than water, non-soluble, and non-magnetic. Which of the following objects could it be?

a)

sand

b)

iron filings

c)

salt

35.

Which is NOT a description of weather for a town?

a)

the area got 3 hours of rain today

b)

the town gets an average of 50 inches of rain a year

c)

the temperature is 80 degrees currently

36.

Which step of the water cycle is a DIRECT RESULT of condensation?

a)

precipitation back down to Earth

b)

evaporation

c)

heat energy changes liquid water to gas

37.

Which cycle happens due to Earth's rotation?

a)

year

b)

day/night

c)

sun's apparent movement across the sky

d)

both day/night and sun's movement

38.

Which layer is the oldest?

a)

A

b)

F

c)

G

d)

C

39.

What do the arrows in a food chain represent?

a)

flow of energy

b)

photosynthesis

c)

energy increasing along the food chain

40.

Which is NOT true about light

a)

light travels in straight lines

b)

light is reflected when is hits a shiny object

c)

light refracts when is goes through a plain glass window

41.

Which of the following is the variable students are testing in this investigation?

a)

ramp height

b)

ramp friction

c)

car mass

42.

Which is an inherited trait of a bird?

a)

wings

b)

flying

c)

building a nest

d)

number of offspring

43.

Where would coal be found?

a)

where there was an ancient swamp

b)

in the middle of an ocean

c)

at a tundra

44.

Why does setup A allow the person to see the light?

a)

light is reflected

b)

light travels in straight lines

c)

light is refracted

45.

In an experiment, what should a student do after conducting the first trial?

a)

determine if the hypothesis was correct

b)

repeat the investigation for trials 2 and 3

c)

change the variable

46.

Who is going to ACE the science STAAR tomorrow?!?

a)

me

b)

the pillbugs