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Unit 9 (S.20-21)

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

(20a) The so-called "Truman Doctrine" was specifically designed to aid

a)

people who were in poverty.

b)

states trying to integrate public schools.

c)

countries resisting the spread of Communism

d)

countries helping the U.S. in the Vietnam War

2.

(20a) The group created during the Cold War to unify all the member countries against communist aggression?

a)

Warsaw Pact

b)

United Nations

c)

League of Nations

d)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

3.

(20a) Which word best describes the U.S. policy towards communism in the 1950s and 1960s?

a)

appeasement

b)

elimination

c)

indifference

d)

containment

4.

(20a) The most significant result of the Marshall Plan was that it

a)

helped to restore the economy of western Europe.

b)

ended the expansion of Soviet influence in Europe.

c)

increased U.S. control over Latin American economies.

d)

discouraged the creation of the European Common Market.

5.

(20a) Which of these was a cause of the Korean War?

a)

North Korea established a blockade to prevent goods reaching South Korea.

b)

South Korea entered into a treaty with China that endangered North Korea.

c)

North Korea embraced communism while South Korea chose democracy.

d)

South Korea rejected American policies supported by North Korea

6.

(20b) It is widely believed that when President Eisenhower signed a bill to create a national interstate highway system in 1956, he did it for what primary purpose?

a)

to allow people to move to the western U.S. more easily

b)

to allow people in suburban areas to enter big cities more quickly

c)

to force southern states receiving federal funds to end segregation

d)

to provide the means to transport military aid more quickly in the event of a national military crisis

7.

(20b) To help World War II veterans transition back to civilian life, Congress

a)

established rows of standardized homes.

b)

encouraged businesses to hire veterans.

c)

passed the Servicemen's Readjustment Act (G.I. Bill).

d)

forced women to quit jobs previously held by men.

8.

(20b) Senator Joseph McCarthy was BEST known for his involvement in

a)

the Presidential election of 1960

b)

the 2nd Red Scare following World War II

c)

supporting the Bolsheviks after World War I

d)

opposing the U.S. effort in the Vietnam War

9.

(20b) How did the Cold War lead to improved race relations in the United States?

a)

Preparations for war led to more jobs for African Americans in segregated factories

b)

Surveys found that African Americans were unlikely to be involved in Communism

c)

Soviet accusations of American racism forced a re-evaluation of racial policies

d)

Africans from the USSR found a better reception and treatment in the US

10.

(20b) Which of these BEST describes the Supreme Court case of Brown v. Topeka Board of Education?

a)

declared that "separate but equal" facilities based on race are inherently unconstitutional

b)

ruled that universities must be open to people of all races

c)

Kansas schools were to be desegregated as an experiment for racial integration

d)

it reaffirmed the decision of Plessy vs Ferguson

11.

(20c) The creation of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in 1958 was a direct result of

a)

the Cuban Missile Crisis.

b)

the need for high-altitude aircraft capable of spying on the Soviet Union and Cuba.

c)

the successful launch and orbit of Sputnik I by the USSR in 1957.

d)

competition with communist China over the development of long-range nuclear missiles.

12.

(21a) Which statement regarding the Bay of Pigs is TRUE?

a)

it caused a revolution to take place in Cuba

b)

it was planned as a secret invasion of Cuba led by the CIA

c)

Kennedy allowed it only after it was confirmed that Soviet missiles were in Cuba

d)

it took place after a secret Cuban plot to invade Florida was discovered

13.

(21a) The Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962 was a confrontation between

a)

the United States and the Soviet Union

b)

Cuba and the Dominican Republic

c)

the Soviet Union and Cuba

d)

Cuba and Venezuela

14.

(21a) The actions of what nation inspired Ho Chi Minh to challenge their colonial authority in Vietnam?

a)

Knights of Columbus

b)

United States

c)

Soviet Union

d)

France

15.

(21a) The United States involved itself in Vietnam in the 1960s because

a)

it feared that if Vietnam became communist then surrounding countries would quickly follow.

b)

it had been a staging area for the resupply of North Korean troops in the Korean War

c)

American businesses in Vietnam were threatened by the Communists

d)

the American people demanded the government support Vietnam

16.

(21b) The photograph above was taken in 1963 immediately after:

a)

President Johnson’s successful re-election victory

b)

President Johnson resigned the Presidency

c)

the assassination of President Kennedy

d)

the resignation of President Nixon

17.

(21b) Johnson's "Great Society" consisted of

a)

extensive tax cuts and defense spending cuts

b)

reforms in health care, education, and civil rights

c)

a conservative support for corporations and wealthy Americans

d)

an intensifying of the war effort in Vietnam

18.

(21b) President Lyndon B. Johnson persuaded Congress to pass the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The primary purpose of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was to

a)

protect impoverished groups by banning the poll tax.

b)

implement affirmative action programs at the federal level.

c)

issue federal grants to businesses owned by minorities and women.

d)

prohibit discrimination based on race, religion, and national origin.

19.

(21b) All of these were effects of the 1965 Voting Rights Act EXCEPT

a)

an increase in African American voters.

b)

Federal oversight of elections in the South

c)

greater support for Kennedy's domestic plans

d)

an outlawing of literacy tests for voting

20.

(21c) Which technological breakthrough of the 1950s revolutionized the way that Americans kept up with news and world events?

a)

Radio

b)

Television

c)

Instagram

d)

Telegraph

e)

Myspace

21.

(21c) The 1960 presidential debate between Richard Nixon and John F. Kennedy illustrated the

a)

divisive nature of the war in Vietnam

b)

importance of having a free and independent press.

c)

power of television’s influence in American politics.

d)

importance of candidates knowing their facts in a debate forum.

22.

(21c) Which of these NASA programs was successful at placing a “man on the moon” (and safely returning him home)?

a)

Apollo

b)

Gemini

c)

Ham

d)

Saturn

23.

(21d) Which of these was a major reason for the rise of the modern civil rights era of the 1950's?

a)

the election of African-American governors in Southern states

b)

the federal government's pledge to enforce the post-Civil War Amendments

c)

the Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. The Board of Education, Topeka, KS

d)

Lyndon Johnson's "Great Society" programs

24.

(21d) Martin Luther King, Jr. was the first president of this organization that used African-American churches to coordinate the civil rights movement

a)

SCLC

b)

SNCC

c)

SNEE

d)

CORE

25.

(21d) What was the purpose of “SNCC” during the early years of the Civil Rights era?

a)

to provide more militant leadership to combat racism

b)

it replaced the NAACP as the dominant Civil Rights era

c)

it coordinated students around the south in resisting segregation laws

d)

it was a “whites only” organization created to keep whites in political power in the South

26.

(21d) Cesar Chavez started a union for

a)

Farmers

b)

Immigrants

c)

Teachers

d)

Minorities

27.

(21d) The Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) was created in 1957 with the PRIMARY purpose of

a)

coordinating non-violent protests to segregation and discrimination

b)

converting people in the American south to Christianity

c)

urging people to turn in suspected communists

d)

defeating the Democratic Party in the Presidential election of 1960

28.

(21e) This map shows the series of attacks that began on January 31, 1968, and are called

a)

The fall of Saigon

b)

the Tet Offensive

c)

The My Lai Massacre

d)

The Battle of Da Ho Chi Minh

29.

(21e) Which of these played a significant role in the Presidential Election of 1968?

a)

The President was assassinated

b)

The United States was beginning to be involved in Vietnam

c)

Nixon was under Congressional investigation

d)

Johnson decided not to run for reelection

30.

(21e) Robert F. Kennedy was assassinated in 1968. Which of these is true about his assassination?

a)

He was assassinated while campaigning to be the Democratic candidate for the presidential election in 1968

b)

He was assassinated while working to end a worker's strike in Memphis, Tennessee.

c)

He was assassinated by Lee Harvey Oswald because of his stance on civil rights.

d)

He was assassinated in Dallas, Texas during a parade

31.

(21e) Which of these describes an outcome of the assassination of Martin Luther King, Jr.?

a)

Race riots broke out in over 110 cities, including Washington D.C., Baltimore, and Chicago

b)

The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court

c)

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was approved by President John F. Kennedy

d)

President Lyndon Johnson agreed to end the war in Vietnam