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Types of Evidence/Fossils

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A fossil mold is:

a)

a hollow indention in the rock where the organism left a mark in the rock

b)

the 3D model of what the organism looked like

c)

something that tells us how old a fossil is

d)

something that is frozen in ice

2.

The organisms shown in the book for homologous structures are:

a)

frog, bat, eagle, butterfly

b)

salamander, crocodile, opossum, chicken

c)

salamander, opossum, chicken, fish

d)

crocodile, bird, dog, dolphin

3.

DNA evidence was used to:

a)

show that bats and dolphins are closely related

b)

cats and dogs are closely related

c)

elephants and shrews were closely related

d)

crocodiles and opossums are closely related

4.

We can show how different organisms are related with:

a)

a splitting tree diagram

b)

a branching tree diagram

c)

a vertical tree diagram

d)

an arching tree diagram

5.

The fish, chicken, opossum, and salamander pictures show which of these types of evidence?

a)

branching tree diagram

b)

DNA evidence

c)

body structure evidence

d)

early development evidence

6.

Preserved remains are:

a)

found in the lowest rock layers

b)

found in the highest rock layers

c)

found frozen in the ice

d)

turned completely into stone

7.

A complete list of fossils collected around the planet is called the:

a)

fossil collection

b)

fossil record

c)

compendium of fossils

d)

fossil encyclopedia

8.

A petrified fossil is one that is:

a)

frozen in the ice

b)

is turned completely into stone

c)

contains fur and skin

d)

a hollow indention in the rock

9.

The first human ancestors appeared as fossils:

a)

3.5 billion years ago

b)

100,000 years ago

c)

1.8 million years ago

d)

245 million years ago

10.

The squirrels that got split by the Grand Canyon show how:

a)

preserved remains happen

b)

new species are starting to form

c)

homologous structures begin

d)

how fossils occur

11.

If I wanted to find out how old a rock is exactly I might use:

a)

half-life of the rock

b)

partial dating of the rock

c)

relative dating of the rock

d)

special dating of the rock

12.

An organism that does not currently live anymore on Earth is said to be:

a)

lifeless

b)

extinct

c)

extemporaneous

d)

extra dead

13.

Relative dating of a fossil in a rock:

a)

tells me whether it is younger or older than other fossils

b)

tells me how many organisms lived in the same area as the fossil

c)

tells me the exact ago of a fossil down to the year it became a fossil

d)

tells me where the fossil was when it died

14.

If I wanted to make Jello eggs for Easter, I would need to pour the Jello into a ______ and after a night of chilling, I would be able to pop out the Jello eggs and have a _____ of those eggs.

a)

preserved remain, petrified fossil

b)

cast, mold

c)

mold, cast

d)

mold, petrified fossil

15.

The _________ _______ _______ is a collection of how old all of the fossils found on Earth were into the past.

a)

Geologic Time Frame

b)

Geologic Time Scale

c)

Geologic Time Graph

d)

Geologic Fossil Scale

16.

Radiometric or Radioactive is another way to:

a)

find the exact age of a fossil

b)

find out whether a fossil was preserved

c)

find the relative age of a fossil

d)

find out whether a fossil was petrified

17.

245 Million years ago was when:

a)

the first living things appeared in the fossil record

b)

the first humans appeared in the fossil record

c)

the first lizards appeared in the fossil record

d)

the first mammals appeared in the fossil record