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Year 11 compression

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is compression?

a)

To convert one file to another

b)

To reduce the size of data to save space

c)

To minimise the time taken for a file to be downloaded

d)

To compress something by pressing it very hard

2.

What does Lossy compression do to files?

a)

Increases the file size and keeps the same quality

b)

Eliminates no information at all

c)

Decreases the file size and keeps the same quality

d)

Eliminates unnecessary information in a file to reduce file size

3.

What is lossless compression?

a)

No information is lost but file size is increased

b)

There is no loss in information at all after compression

c)

Files which have the exact same data after compression

d)

Compression that involves an algorithm

4.

What type of compression does the ZIP format use?

a)

Lossy

b)

Lossless

5.

What type of compression would you use to compress a video?

a)

Lossy

b)

Lossless

6.

What type of compression would you use to compress a text file?

a)

Lossy

b)

Lossless

7.

What type of compression may remove some of the data?

a)

Lossy

b)

Lossless

8.

Which of the following are not in a compressed format?

a)

JPEG

b)

MPEG

c)

Bitmap

d)

MP3

9.

Uncompressed audio and video files require less memory than compressed files

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Which type of compression does Huffman coding use?

a)

Lossy

b)

Lossless

11.

How many bits does an ASCII character use?

a)

7

b)

1

c)

2

d)

6

12.

In a Huffman Tree, which branch does the zero go?

a)

Left

b)

Right

13.

How many bits are used to store the word PIT using ACSII?

a)

3

b)

21

c)

28

d)

1

14.

How many bits will be used to store the word PIT when compressed with Huffman?

a)

21

b)

3

c)

8

d)

9