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Africa/Australia Unit Review

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

True or False: The Pacific Ocean borders Africa.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Choose three influences on African culture.

a)

Western

b)

Asian

c)

Jewish

d)

Muslim

e)

Indigenous (native)

3.

Why did the Lost Boys become refugees?

a)

Deforestation caused them to have to find new land to live on.

b)

War destroyed their homes

c)

Rebel soldiers forced boys to become soliders.

d)

They were bored living where they lived & decided to move for more entertainment.

4.

Located on the southern edge of the Sahara Desert in Africa, Baban Rafi had a thick, lush forest. In 2007, NASA sent a satellite into space to look at this forest and noticed a large difference as the forest areas had been greatly reduced as the population of the area quadrupled. This is an example of...

a)

Deforestation

b)

Desalination

c)

Desertification

d)

Slash-and-burn

5.

Madagascar is almost able to proudce exactly the amount of grain that they eat in a year. Why would Madagascar have very little difference between grain production and how much they use per year?

a)

Madagascar is an island with a small population, and the land is very fertile due to plenty of water.

b)

Only the animals who live on Madagascar eat grains, so the residents do not have to produce much.

c)

Madagascar has an abudance of grain. They export it by the tons.

d)

They have invented new GMOs that allow grain to grow within minutes so they do not have to worry about meeting their needs.

6.

Which of the following is FALSE about the British colonization of Australia?

a)

They sent prisoners there to work in a penal colony.

b)

They asked for volunteers to move there so they could settle new land, and rewarded them with jewels and money.

c)

They forced native people to live in remote regions.

d)

They gave land to convicts.

7.

What country is located at D?

a)

Lesotho

b)

Sudan

c)

South Africa

d)

Ethiopia

8.

What statement would Nelson Mandela likely agree with?

a)

Segregation in the United States was wrong & the US did the right thing by outlawing it.

b)

Violent protests about Brexit

c)

The South African government's reaction to protests at Sharpeville

d)

The genocide in Rwanda

9.

What led to the formation of South Sudan?

a)

Germany defeated Sudan & created South Sudan

b)

Nelson Mandela overthrew the government & exiled anyone who disagreed with him.

c)

Desertification has caused all people in Sudan to flee to South Sudan to escape the consequences.

d)

Civil war had been occurring for decades, and the people in South Sudan voted for it.

10.

What is an effect of Europeans drawing borders based on natural resources, and not including native Africans in their decisions?

a)

Cultural groups were divided

b)

Cultural groups were forced into sharing territories with rival groups

c)

All native Africans lived peacefully together & were happy to form a single culture.

d)

There was loss of African culture as Europeans forced their own onto native Africans.

e)

Borders were not changed after nations became independent from European nations.

11.

The kingdom of Han was once a thriving metropolis in the ancient days. This dry land used to have a large lake and lots of vegetation and wildlife. Over the years, the lake dried up, the vegetation and animals died off, and people were forced to leave. This event is a result of...

a)

Deforestation

b)

Desalination

c)

Desertification

d)

Slash-and-burn

12.

What country is located at C?

a)

Ghana

b)

Ethiopia

c)

Somalia

d)

Sudan

13.

True or False: During colonial times, Europeans valued African culture & strived to learn all they could to adapt to the native peoples' way of life.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

The _________ is similar to the trans-Saharan trade. Both were used to trade goods, and spread culture/religion.

a)

Silk Roads

b)

Chunnel

c)

Serbian Trade Routes

d)

Historic Route 66

15.

What country is located at H?

a)

Egypt

b)

Ethiopia

c)

South Sudan

d)

Somalia

16.

Which of the following would be TRUE due to WWII weakening Europen nations?

a)

At the end of the war, all ethnic groups & tribes merged into one large group, living peacefully together without conflict.

b)

China joined many nations in Africa to go to war against those who colonized Africa.

c)

African nations began to protest and fight to become independent of Europe.

d)

Nelson Mandela took control of the continent and forced all nations to merge into one, and led a war against Europe.

17.

What country is located at L?

a)

South Africa

b)

Democratic Republic of the Congo

c)

Rwanda

d)

Somalia

18.

Why did Europeans want to colonize Africa?

a)

They wanted to find resources that would benefit themselves.

b)

They wanted to improve positions against other European nations.

c)

They wanted to learn more about about African peoples and work together to support one another both financially and against mutual enemies.

d)

They came to end Apartheid in South Africa.

19.

Poor healthcare, lack of education, and lack of food would effect which of the following?

a)

Language

b)

Religion

c)

Economy

d)

Music

20.

What is the largest living thing on Earth that is suffering from bleaching which is killing off many creatures and having an impact on the ecosystem?

a)

Great Sandy Desert

b)

Simpson Desert

c)

Lake Hillier

d)

Great Barrier Reef

21.

Aboriginies were forced to move to areas of Australia that were mostly _____.

a)

Fertile land

b)

Coastal areas good for fishing

c)

Rain forests

d)

Desert

22.

If you were to visit Kenya & go on safari to see the various types of animals that live there, and meet people in this region, what type of biome would you be visiting?

a)

Tundra

b)

Savanna

c)

Rainforest

d)

Desert

23.

Nelson Mandela and ____ _______ are similar in that they both believed in non-violence, fought for freedom for their people, and were imprisoned for their beliefs.

a)

Adolf Hitler

b)

Barack Obama

c)

Paul Kagame

d)

Mohandas Gandhi

24.

Which of the following statistics tells us the percentage of people in a certain area that can read and write?

a)

Infant mortality rate

b)

Literacy Rate

c)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

d)

Life Expectancy

25.

A(n) _______ economy is one that may be caused due to the inability to form a single nation. It would likely not have a central government, suffer from wars, and scarcity of resources.

a)

Underdeveloped

b)

Developed

c)

Rural

d)

Free enterprise

26.

True or False: The Great Barrier Reef can benefit the economy of Australia because people like to come visit.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

How would life under Apartheid be described? (Select all that apply)

a)

Native South Africans received a poorer education than the white South Africans

b)

The white minority was in control of South Africa

c)

There are still lingering tensions & cultural problems to this day as a result

d)

Everyone received the same opportunities regardless of if they were native or white, everyone was allowed to vote, and there was very little discrimination.

28.

Which of the following statistics tells us the amount of money a country makes in a year?

a)

Infant mortality rate

b)

Literacy Rate

c)

Life Expectancy

d)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

29.

Which of the following statistics tells us the average age a person lives?

a)

Infant mortality rate

b)

Literacy Rate

c)

Life Expectancy

d)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

30.

Which of the following statistics tells us the number of babies that die under the age of one?

a)

Infant mortality rate

b)

Literacy Rate

c)

Life Expectancy

d)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

31.

True or False: Scuba divers who collect souvenirs from the Great Barrier Reef are causing it to become endangered.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

Cathy Freeman fights for ___________.

a)

Aboriginal equality

b)

Ending poaching off the coast of Australia

c)

Starting Apartheid-like conditions for non-Aboriginies

d)

Ending piracy

33.

True or False: Because of poor healthcare systems, many of the poorer countries in Africa have developed an immunity to diseases, such as AIDS, and have fully successful hospitals with full government support.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

True or False: Under Apartheid, South Africa was ruled by the group that controlled most of the weath & power (the white minority).

a)

True

b)

False

35.

True or False: After 1948, Europeans fought to end the slave trade & free the slaves in America.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

In what country did Apartheid take place?

a)

United States

b)

South Africa

c)

Egypt

d)

Russia

37.

Why did European colonialism in Africa come to an end?

a)

Pan-Africanism grew globally

b)

World War II had weakened European nations

c)

Wars for independence began due to European nations being weakened due to WWII

d)

Europeans were no longer interested in resources found in Africa

38.

Because scarcity is a big issue in many African countries, which of the following can you conclude?

a)

Continue to practice deforestation to make more land & resources available.

b)

Depend upon other countries & organizations to help them with their needs.

c)

Continue to give their natural resources to European nations because there is an abundance that they no longer need.

d)

They are not facing any types of scarcity. They actually give a majority of help to other struggling nations.

39.

Which of the following would best explain why there are many languages spoken in Africa besides native languages?

a)

Mohandas Gandhi forced native Africans to speak his language across the continent.

b)

European nations had once colonized Africa & forced their language on the native people.

c)

During the trans-saharan trade, native Africans wanted to learn new languages to expand their knowledge.

40.

True or false: Aboriginies were often imprisoned, unable to fight off diseases, and were sent to deserts due to colonization.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

Eastern Africa has had an extreme shortage of precipitation. They are unable to grow crops, raise animals, or have drinking water. People have to pickup and move in order to survive. This is an example of ______.

a)

Deforestation

b)

Desalination

c)

Drought

d)

Slash-and-burn