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Worksheets

Waves Review

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Waves that move the particles of the medium parallel to the direction in which the waves are traveling are called

a)

longitudinal waves

b)

transverse waves

c)

surface waves

d)

combination waves

2.

The distance between two corresponding parts of a wave is the wave’s

a)

amplitude

b)

wavelength

c)

frequency

d)

speed

3.

The speed of a wave is its wavelength multiplied by its

a)

amplitude

b)

vibration

c)

frequency

d)

reflection

4.

The maximum distance that the particles of a medium move from the rest position is the

a)

amplitude of the wave

b)

wavelength of the wave

c)

frequency of the wave

d)

speed of the wave

5.

Why do you see lightning from a distant storm before you hear thunder?

a)

The thunder is produced after the lightning

b)

Your eyes react faster than your ears.

c)

Light travels faster than sound.

d)

Sound travels faster than light.

6.

Global Positioning System signals can tell you

a)

what television station you are tuned to

b)

your exact location on Earth.

c)

how many satellites are in orbit.

d)

who is sending a message to your pager.

7.

Electromagnetic waves can transfer energy without a(n)

a)

medium.

b)

electric field.

c)

magnetic field.

d)

change in either a magnetic or an electric field.

8.

The range of electromagnetic waves placed in a certain order is called the

a)

electromagnetic spectrum

b)

electromagnetic wavelength

c)

electromagnetic frequency

d)

electromagnetic field.

9.

FM signals travel as changes in

a)

the speed of the wave.

b)

the amplitude of the wave.

c)

the frequency of the wave.

d)

the loudness of the wave.

10.

Electromagnetic waves are classified as

a)

transverse waves.

b)

longitudinal waves.

c)

surface waves.

d)

mechanical waves.

11.

The bending of waves as they enter a new medium at an angle, caused by a change in speed.

a)

reflection

b)

refraction

c)

transmission

d)

absorption.

12.

When a wave hits a surface through which in cannot pass, it bounces back.

a)

reflection

b)

refraction

c)

transmission

d)

absorption.

13.

This occurs when the energy is not transferred through or reflected by the given medium.

a)

reflection

b)

refraction

c)

transmission

d)

absorption.

14.

This occurs when waves pass through a given point or medium.

a)

reflection

b)

refraction

c)

transmission

d)

absorption.

15.

A slinky acts like this type of wave

a)

transverse wave.

b)

longitudinal wave.

c)

surface wave.

d)

electromagnetic wave.

16.

An area where the waves are close together in a longitudinal wave are __?

a)

crest

b)

rarefaction

c)

compression

d)

trough

17.

Radio waves carry information from

a)

antenna to antenna

b)

amplitude to frequency

c)

AM to FM

d)

space to Earth

18.

Cell phones transmit and receive signals using

a)

radio waves.

b)

ultraviolet waves.

c)

microwaves.

d)

gamma rays.

19.

The process of making cell phone calls happens almost at the speed of __?

a)

sound

b)

light

c)

seismic waves

d)

gravity

20.

As the frequency of a wave traveling at constant speed increases, its ____________________ decreases.

a)

amplitude

b)

wavelength

c)

wave speed

d)

crest

21.

The part of the electromagnetic spectrum you can see is called ____________________ light.

a)

visible

b)

microwave

c)

ultraviolet

d)

gamma

22.

Light is ____________________ when passing through denser material.

a)

reflected

b)

denser

c)

slower

d)

faster

23.

Sound is ____________________ when passing through denser material.

a)

reflected

b)

denser

c)

slower

d)

faster

24.

Give an example of a mechanical wave undergoing reflection.

a)

your mirror image

b)

an echo

c)

straw bending in water

d)

You hear a sound from above the pool and it travels to you under water.

25.

Give an example of a electromagnetic wave undergoing reflection.

a)

your mirror image

b)

an echo

c)

straw bending in water

d)

You hear a sound from above the pool and it travels to you under water.

26.

Give an example of a electromagnetic wave undergoing absorption.

a)

your mirror image

b)

Wearing a black shirt on a hot day.

c)

straw bending in water

d)

You hear a sound from above the pool and it travels to you under water.

27.

Give an example of a electromagnetic wave undergoing refraction.

a)

your mirror image

b)

Wearing a black shirt on a hot day.

c)

straw appearing to be bent in water

d)

You hear a sound from above the pool and it travels to you under water.

28.

When a person moves a rope up and down, what are they transferring to the rope.

a)

light

b)

amplitude

c)

energy

d)

light

29.

When a person moves a rope up and down, what kind of wave is generated?

a)

transverse

b)

longitudinal

c)

wavy

d)

excited

30.

When a person moves a rope up and down, in what direction does the medium move relative to the direction of the wave?

a)

parallel

b)

opposite

c)

at a right angle (90 degrees)

d)

45 degrees

31.

How does a cell phone transmit signals?

a)

By satellite

b)

By a series of towers and hubs

c)

From antenna to antenna

d)

Through AM and FM signals

32.

What is the frequency of a wave that has a wavelength of 6 m and a wave speed of 3 m/s?

a)

2 Hz

b)

0.2 Hz

c)

0.5 Hz

d)

18 Hz

33.

What is the wave speed of a wave that has a wavelength of 5 m and a frequency of 10 Hz?

a)

2 m/s

b)

0.2 m/s

c)

0.5 m/s

d)

50 m/s

34.

What type of wave do fiber optics cables use & how fast can waves move through these cables

a)

They use ultraviolet waves that move at the speed of light.

b)

They use ultraviolet waves that move at the speed of sound.

c)

They use visible light waves that move at the speed of light.

d)

They use a combination of radio waves and sound waves at the speed of sound.

35.

Which of the following answers correctly explains how light waves and radio waves are different from all mechanical waves?

a)

Radio and light waves can propagate without a medium in a vacuum.

b)

Light and radio waves are always transverse waves, never longitudinal.

c)

Light waves and radio waves slow down in a vacuum. Mechanical waves speed up.

36.

What is correct about light???

a)

Light cannot travel through vacuums, but it can travel through solids, liquids, and gases.

b)

Light can travel through a vacuum. It can also travel through any medium.

c)

Light can travel through a vacuum. it can also travel through a gas.

d)

Light cannot travel through vacuums, and it can't travel through solids, liquids, and gases.

37.

Provide an example of a mechanical wave undergoing transmission.

a)

Light traveling through a window.

b)

Sound traveling through a gas.

c)

Sound being bent as it passes through a wall.

d)

Light being bent as it passes through a prism.

38.

Cell phones use which type of wave?

a)

Radio

b)

Infrared

c)

UV

d)

Microwave