Worksheets*PS Fact Packet #61, 137-138
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 4hrs 45mins
What is a watershed?
The land through which water travels as it enters a larger body of water such as a bay or lake
A bay, lake, or river
A shed that contains water
Man-made structures that contain water
How does water move through a watershed?
only underground
on the surface and underground
only on the surface
evaporation
What are streams and rivers that flow into another body of water such as a larger river, lake, bay, and ocean?
river systems
watersheds
tributaries
estuaries
What is the area of land where excess water goes when it floods, and is a great location for farming due to the addition of soil and nutrients left behind from the receded waters?
coastal plain
flood plain
Piedmont
A lake
What factors determine the type of ecosystem that is in an area?
Biotic
Abiotic
Water supply, topography, landforms, geology, soil, sunlight, and air quality are what type of factors that impact an ecosystem?
Biotic
Abiotic
Which type of ecosystem has fewer plants and animals?
Wetter
Drier
These communities include plants, animals, fish,
birds, microorganisms, and people.
Biotic
Abiotic
Deforestation, soil erosion from agriculture, changes in nutrient levels in the watersheds via fertilizers, and an increase in thermal pollution from parking lots are several ways that humans have negatively impacted ecosystems within the environment, which has had a negative impact on these factors.
Biotic
Abiotic
The James, Potomac-Shenandoah, Rappahannock, and York Rivers are all part of this watershed.
North Carolina Sounds
Chesapeake Bay
Gulf of Mexico
These are the boundaries or transition zones between the water and the dry land. Swamps, beaches, and marshes are examples.
Wetlands
Estuaries
River Systems
Watersheds
Estuaries are a special type of wetland/watershed that has brackish water. Brackish water is water that is
Salt water and fresh water mixed
Fresh water
Salt water
Dirty water
A lot of organisms come into this area to have their babies because it is safer that in an open ocean where predators can feed on the young.
Watersheds
Estuaries
Rivers and Streams
Lakes
These type of resources are substantial energy sources, which can be replaced in less than 100 years or had an endless supply. Examples of these energy sources are geothermal, biomass, solar, water (tidal, waves, and hydropower) and wind.
Renewable
Nonrenewable
These resources are not sustainable energy sources, and cannot be easily replaced. Examples of these energy sources are: fossil fuels including, coal, natural gas, petroleum, and nuclear energy from uranium. Fossil fuels are rich in carbons and hydrogens, which make then wonderful source of energy.
Renewable
Non-Renewable
