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Oceanography

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the Continental Shelf?

a)

Shallow underwater ledge found at the edge of a continent.

b)

A deep slope between a continental shelf and sea floor.

c)

Separates continental slope from ocean bottom.

d)

An opening on the ocean floor where mineral rich water escapes.

2.

What is the Continental Slope?

a)

Shallow underwater ledge found at the edge of a continent.

b)

A deep slope between a continental shelf and sea floor.

c)

Separates continental slope from ocean bottom.

d)

An opening on the ocean floor where mineral rich water escapes.

3.

What is a Continental Rise?

a)

Shallow underwater ledge found at the edge of a continent.

b)

A deep slope between a continental shelf and sea floor.

c)

Separates continental slope from ocean bottom.

d)

An opening on the ocean floor where mineral rich water escapes.

4.

What is the Hydro-thermal Vent?

a)

Shallow underwater ledge found at the edge of a continent.

b)

A deep slope between a continental shelf and sea floor.

c)

Separates continental slope from ocean bottom.

d)

An opening on the ocean floor where mineral rich water escapes.

5.

What is an Abyssal Plain?

a)

A large flat area on the ocean floor

b)

Opening in oceanic crust where magma escapes and makes new crust, can be a mile deeper than the surrounding ridge

c)

A wide ocean mountain range with steep valleys at the center, within the Atlantic Ocean

d)

Narrow channels more than 2 miles deep found along the margins of continents

6.

What is a Rift Valley?

a)

A large flat area on the ocean floor

b)

Opening in oceanic crust where magma escapes and makes new crust, can be a mile deeper than the surrounding ridge

c)

A wide ocean mountain range with steep valleys at the center, within the Atlantic Ocean

d)

Narrow channels more than 2 miles deep found along the margins of continents

7.

What is a Mid-Ocean Ridge?

a)

A large flat area on the ocean floor

b)

Opening in oceanic crust where magma escapes and makes new crust, can be a mile deeper than the surrounding ridge

c)

A wide ocean mountain range with steep valleys at the center, within the Atlantic Ocean

d)

Narrow channels more than 2 miles deep found along the margins of continents

8.

What is a Trench?

a)

A large flat area on the ocean floor

b)

Opening in oceanic crust where magma escapes and makes new crust, can be a mile deeper than the surrounding ridge

c)

A wide ocean mountain range with steep valleys at the center, within the Atlantic Ocean

d)

Narrow channels more than 2 miles deep found along the margins of continents

9.

What is a Seamount

a)

Underwater mountains that number in the thousands and formed from volcanoes

b)

Flat topped underwater mountains

10.

What is a Seamount

a)

Underwater mountains that number in the thousands and formed from volcanoes

b)

Flat topped underwater mountains

11.

are a result of wind. As wind blows longer and harder, more waves will be produced.

a)

Waves

b)

Surface Currents

c)

Tides

12.

move warm water toward the poles and cold water toward the equator.

a)

Waves

b)

Surface Currents

c)

Tides

13.

are the daily rise and fall of sea level due to the gravitational attraction between the Moon, Sun, and Earth.

a)

Waves

b)

Surface Currents

c)

Tides

14.

New and full moons create

a)

Spring tides

b)

Neap Tides

15.

First and third quarter moons create

a)

Spring tides

b)

Neap Tides

16.

The ocean is the largest reservoir of heat at the Earth’s surface.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

The stored heat in the ocean drives much of the Earth’s weather.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

This stored heat also cases the climate near the ocean to be milder than the climate of the interior of continents.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Warm air is less dense and rises over the land during the day

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Cold air is less dense and rises over the land during the day

a)

True

b)

False