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X Rays

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these is NOT true about the x-ray tube for production of x-ray?

a)

a vacuumed glass tube is used to prevent electron from hitting the air molecules.

b)

the cathode consists of heated filament with high ionization energy.

c)

cooling system is required at the anode metal target in order to prevent the metal from melting

d)

the metal target of anode should be metal with high melting point.

2.

Rearrange these statements to describe the production of x-ray:


I. The high speed electrons rapidly decelerated on the impact, and x-rays are emitted.

II. The high voltage current supply heat the filament cathode (to emit electrons at high acceleration).

III. Electrons emitted are accelerated towards a metal target.

a)

I, II, III

b)

II, III, I

c)

II, III, I

d)

II, I, III

3.

Determine the type of x-ray emitted as shown in the figure.

a)

continuous x ray.

b)

characteristic x ray.

4.

Determine the type of x-ray emitted as shown in the figure.

a)

Continuous x ray.

b)

Characteristic x ray.

5.

Line spectrum of hydrogen atom does not include the X-ray frequencies because ...

a)

hydrogen atom does not contain neutrons.

b)

hydrogen cannot be elevated to a sufficiently high temperature.

c)

there is too few energy levels in hydrogen atom.

d)

the ionization energy of hydrogen atom is low.

6.

The values of wavelengths for the characteristic lines in an X-ray spectrum depends on the ...

a)

material of target metal.

b)

potential difference between the cathode and the anode.

c)

temperature of the cathode's filament.

d)

surrounding humidity.

7.

Conservation of energy is known as

a)

elastic

b)

inelastic

c)

plastic

d)

organic

8.

Kinetic energy is converted to X-rays is regarded as

a)

Characteristics X-rays

b)

Brems Xrays

c)

Heat production

d)

UV light

9.

Ionisation process occur during the

a)

Brems Xrays

b)

Gamma Rays

c)

Characteristic Xrays

d)

Heat production

10.

The Overall Xrays intensity is plotted against the energy of the radiation known as

a)

X ray spectrum

b)

Radiation attenuation

c)

HVL value

d)

Tube Heating

11.

Energy of Brems radiation is expressed in

a)

mA

b)

KeV

c)

J/s

d)

Watss