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ELA8 Literary Terms Review

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

the time and place in which the action of a story happens

a)

plot

b)

theme

c)

setting

d)

point of view

2.

people, animals, or imaginary creatures who take part in the action of a story

a)

characters

b)

authors

c)

allusions

d)

plot stages

3.

the way a writer creates and develops characters

a)

storytelling

b)

characterization

c)

plot development

d)

theme

4.

qualities shown by a character

a)

details

b)

allusions

c)

traits

d)

personality

5.

the point of greatest suspense or interest in a story

a)

exposition

b)

rising action

c)

climax

d)

resolution

6.

the main struggle between opposing forces within a story

a)

main problem

b)

central idea

c)

topic

d)

central conflict

7.

written conversation between two or more characters in a story

a)

dialogue

b)

quotations

c)

lines

d)

spoken words

8.

a form of literature meant to be performed by actors in front of an audience

a)

narrative

b)

historical fiction

c)

comedy

d)

drama

9.

the stage of a story's plot in which the author provides important background information about the setting and characters

a)

exposition

b)

rising action

c)

climax

d)

falling action

10.

the stage of a story's plot in which the story BEGINS to draw to a close

a)

rising action

b)

climax

c)

falling action

d)

resolution

11.

type of writing that tells an imaginary story

a)

fiction

b)

nonfiction

12.

language that communicates meanings beyond the literal meanings of words (simile, metaphor, personification, etc.)

a)

poetry

b)

figurative language

c)

prose

d)

dialect

13.

when a writer provides hints that suggest future events in a story in order to build suspense

a)

foreshadowing

b)

emotional appeal

c)

cause and effect

d)

exaggeration

14.

the structure or organization of a poem

a)

outline

b)

layout

c)

rhyme scheme

d)

form

15.

a category in which a work of literature is classified (fiction, nonfiction, poetry, drama, etc.)

a)

group

b)

family

c)

genre

d)

class

16.

a figure of speech in which the truth is exaggerated

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

personification

d)

hyperbole

17.

descriptive language that appeals to the reader's 5 senses

a)

imagery

b)

allusion

c)

dialogue

d)

figurative language

18.

a contrast between what a reader or character expects and what actually exists or happens

a)

hyperbole

b)

irony

c)

onomatopoeia

d)

idiom

19.

a comparison of two unrelated things not using like or as

a)

simile

b)

personification

c)

metaphor

d)

hyperbole

20.

the voice that tells a story

a)

author

b)

narrator

c)

speaker

d)

main character

21.

the use of words whose sounds echo their meanings such as buzz, pop, rustle, and whisper

a)

paradox

b)

onomatopoeia

c)

idiom

d)

alliteration

22.

the giving of human qualities to an animal, object, or idea

a)

metaphor

b)

hyperbole

c)

idiom

d)

personification

23.

the series of events in a story

a)

event sequence

b)

structure

c)

plot

d)

order

24.

method of narration used in a story including first, second, and third person

a)

reliable narrator

b)

point of view

c)

perspective

d)

unreliable narrator

25.

the pattern of end rhyme in a poem

a)

rhyme scheme

b)

rhyme pattern

c)

rhyme order

d)

rhyme sequence

26.

the stage of plot that helps to develop and build the central conflict

a)

exposition

b)

rising action

c)

climax

d)

falling action

27.

a figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things using like or as

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

personification

d)

idiom

28.

in poetry, the voice that "talks" to the reader; not necessarily the poet

a)

narrator

b)

speaker

c)

orator

d)

writer

29.

a group of two or more lines that form a unit in a poem

a)

section

b)

subgroup

c)

stanza

d)

paragraph

30.

a feeling of growing tension and excitement felt by a reader that makes them curious about the outcome of a story

a)

foreshadowing

b)

dramatic irony

c)

suspense

d)

horror

31.

something that stands for something beyond itself; a white dove represents peace

a)

image

b)

figurative language

c)

symbol

d)

idiom

32.

an overarching message or about life or human nature that the writer shares with the reader

a)

main idea

b)

moral

c)

topic

d)

theme

33.

repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words: Sarah sighed and sank into the sand.

a)

rhyme

b)

alliteration

c)

assonance

d)

meter

34.

a reference to a famous person, place, event, or work of literature within a story

a)

allusion

b)

paradox

c)

imagery

d)

assonance

35.

the main character in a story

a)

narrator

b)

protagonist

c)

antagonist

36.

the character or force that works against the main character in a story

a)

narrator

b)

protagonist

c)

antagonist

37.

the reason an author writes (to inform, to persuade, to entertain, to express feelings)

a)

author's reasoning

b)

author's perspective

c)

author's purpose

d)

author's position

38.

the ideas and feelings associated with a word as opposed to its dictionary definition

a)

mood

b)

connotation

c)

denotation

d)

tone

39.

a word's dictionary definition

a)

connotation

b)

denotation

c)

tone

d)

mood

40.

when a person says something aloud but means the opposite of what they say

a)

verbal irony

b)

dramatic irony

c)

situational irony

d)

pun

41.

when the reader is aware of something that the characters in a story are not

a)

verbal irony

b)

dramatic irony

c)

situational irony

d)

pun

42.

when a character's actions have the opposite effect of what is planned or intended

a)

verbal irony

b)

dramatic irony

c)

situational irony

d)

pun