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WorksheetsEarth's History
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
1-Radioactive dating is used to find:
the locations of index fossils
the identities of index fossils
the absolute ages of rocks and fossils
the relative ages of rocks and fossils
2-The earliest part of Earth’s history is called the:
Cenozoic
Cambrian
Holocene
Precambrian
The law of ___________ states that in undisturbed layers of rocks, the oldest rock layers are at the bottom and the youngest layer is at the top.
unconformity
fault
superposition
relative age
Geologic time is divided best into units based on:
geologic changes
fossils and rocks
types of trilobites
types of life forms living during certain periods
The type of Earth material most likely to contain fossils is:
igneous rock
metamorphic rock
sedimentary rock
native material
Trilobite that lived for a short period of time and was abundant is an example of a(n):
trace fossil
permineralized fossil
original remain
index fossil
7-To learn how Earth’s atmosphere has changed over time scientists study air bubbles in which of the following?
pollen
ice cors
rocks containing uranium
fossils in sedimentary rock
8-Rocks and fossils that are similar are found in Asia and Africa. This is evidence of: A-Continental Drift B-Fossil Record C-Law of Superposition D-Rock Cycle
continental drift
fossil record
law of superposition
rock cycle
9-A scientist wants to find the relative age of a rock. He most likely would use: A-radioactive dating B-law of superposition C-the geologic time scale D-ice cores
radioactive dating
law of superposition
the geologic time scale
ice cores
10-In which situation will older rock layers lie above younger rock layer?
Rock layers have been overturned by folding - plate tectonics
Erosion has exposed older rocks, and new layers have been deposited
Sedimentary rock layers have remained undisturbed after deposition
Igneous intrusions have cut through layers of sedimentary rock.
Unless a layer of rocks has been overturned or shifted, the bottom rock layer:
has fossils
is the oldest
has the greatest amount of minerals
has the hardest rocks
Which layer is the youngest?
#1
#3
#5
#6
The fish fossil is older than the amphibian fossil which is older than the reptile fossil ...... this is an example of:
Absolute Dating
Relative Dating
Superposition
All of the discovered fossils make up a collection known as the:
index fossils
law of superposition
fossil record
Which of these groups of animals appeared on Earth most recently?
Fish
Amphibians
Reptiles
Mammals
How do scientists know when a mass extinction took place?
Find more fossils of plants
Find fossils of animals that died suddenly
Find a sudden disappearance of many fossil species
All of the following help preserve organisms as fossils EXCEPT:
Quick burial by sediments
Protection from scavengers
Activities of microorganisms
Hard parts
Trilobites can be used to study the passage of geologic time because:
they burrow into sediments
their physical features changed through time
they lived in the oceans
Which of the following is least likely to become fossilized?
bones
teeth
skin
shells
Scientists find dinosaur fossils in the bottom rock layers of a cliff and mammal fossils in the middle rock layer of the cliff. Which could best be concluded from this evidence?
Dinosaurs ate plants.
Dinosaurs were eaten by the mammals.
Dinosaurs lived on Earth before the mammals.
Dinosaurs and mammals lived at the same time.
