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Cardiovascular System (HARD)

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. Heart rate multiplied by stroke volume equals what?

a)

Heart beat

b)

Cardiac output

c)

Systole

d)

Cardiac cycle

2.

1. Blood cells make up what percent of blood volume?

a)

30

b)

40

c)

45

d)

55

3.

1. Vasodilation is…

a)

When blood vessels decease in diameter

b)

When blood vessels increase in diameter

c)

A rise in core body temperature

d)

A decrease in core body temperature

4.

The pulmonary artery leads to the…

a)

Body

b)

Right atrium

c)

Lungs

d)

Left ventricle

5.

1. The atria are the upper chambers that…

a)

Pump blood around the body

b)

Pump blood to the lungs

c)

Receive blood from the ventricles

d)

Receive blood from the vena cava

6.

After receiving blood from the pulmonary vein, the blood will take the route of…

a)

Left atrium, left ventricle, aorta

b)

Right atrium, right ventricle, aorta

c)

Left ventricle, left atrium, aorta

d)

Right ventricle, right atrium, aorta

7.

Stroke Volume is measured in:

a)

Litres

b)

Millilitres

c)

Kilolitres

d)

Centilitres

8.

The process of blood vessels decreasing in size and blood flow reduction is known as:

a)

Hypothermia

b)

Hyperthermia

c)

Vasodilation

d)

Vasoconstriction

9.

The role of capillaries is to:

a)

Carry oxygen and nutrients to cells, and take carbon dioxide away from the cells

b)

Carry deoxygenated blood and waste away from body cells and to the heart

c)

Take oxygenated blood to the heart

d)

Maintain oxygen levels in blood

10.

Large, thick walled blood vessels are:

a)

Veins

b)

Capillaries

c)

Arteries

d)

Haemoglobin

11.

What is the part of the heart labelled ‘A’?

a)

Pulmonary vein

b)

Pulmonary artery

c)

Superior vena cava

d)

Inferior vena cava

12.

Cardiac Output is calculated using the formula:

a)

Stroke volume/heart rate

b)

Stroke volume x heart rate

c)

Stroke volume - heart rate

d)

Stroke volume + heart rate

13.

Blood coming back from the quadriceps would enter the heart through the:

a)

Superior vena cava

b)

Inferior vena cava

c)

Pulmonary artery

d)

Pulmonary vein

14.

______ are responsible for clotting blood when there is a tear in a blood vessel.

a)

Red blood cells

b)

White blood cells

c)

Platelets

d)

Plasma

15.

What does the septum do?

a)

divides the heart into two pumps

b)

keeps the heart pumping

c)

helps to produce blood cells

d)

oxygenates the blood

16.

Which of these is a blood vessel?

a)

Valve

b)

Red blood cell

c)

Vein

d)

Platelet

17.

Systole is...

a)

the word used to describe the heart and its functions

b)

when the heart contracts, the blood is forced out of the heart

c)

the name of the blood leaving the body

d)

when the heart relaxes, blood enters the heart

18.

The heart, is a muscular pump, beating an average of:

a)

72 times per minute

b)

58 times per minute

c)

79 times per minute

d)

82 times per minute

19.

The upper chambers of the heart...

a)

Receive blood

b)

Pump blood

c)

Oxygenate blood

d)

Deoxygenate blood

20.

What is the ratio of the White Blood Cells to the Red Blood Cells?

a)

50 to every 1000

b)

1 to every 700

c)

3 to every 500

d)

16 to every 800