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Japan: Changing Economic System

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Japan already had ALL of the following under the Tokugawa shoguns, EXCEPT which?

a)

A road system

b)

markets

c)

vibrant merchant class

d)

private industry

2.

Leaders of Japan wanted the country to become much more:

a)

unified

b)

socialized

c)

industrialized

d)

conservative

3.

What is the difference between a FOREIGN and a DOMESTIC good?

a)

Foreign = made inside the country

Domestic = made outside the country

b)

Foreign = made outside the country

Domestic = made inside the country

4.

Japan was restricted by the _________ agreements made with Western powers.

a)

many

b)

trade

c)

military

d)

economic

5.

Which of the following NEW industries in Japan were solely (only) for the military? (Select ALL answers that apply)

a)

silk

b)

munitions

c)

textile

d)

gunpowder

6.

Why were many of the new industries in Japan both government FUNDED and OWNED?

a)

Government felt it was necessary to "jump-start" the economy.

b)

Government was not ready to let go control of the economy.

c)

Government was giving people what they wanted: publicly funded operations.

d)

Government was handing over power to the people to make decisions.

7.

What happened within roughly 10 years of the government having control of most of the industries in Japan?

a)

It became too costly, so they handed business over to private companies.

b)

It became difficult to manage everything, so they handed it over to private companies.

c)

It became too hard to make a profit, so they handed it over to private companies.

8.

What was the main switch economically that took place in Japan during the Meiji era?

a)

Private -> Public

b)

Public -> Private

9.

The group of men owning a lot of the companies in Japan became very closely tied to the government and were known as:

a)

Matsukata

b)

Zaibatsu

c)

Masayoshi

d)

Zekbuddah

10.

Matsukata Masayoshi was the Minister of Finance in Japan for many years. He suggested all of the following, EXCEPT FOR WHICH?

a)

Renegotiate unequal treaties

b)

Government will no longer manage industries

c)

We need to impose a land tax

d)

I am raising the value of printed money

11.

Which of the following terms/phrases are NOT related to CAPITALISM?

a)

Engaged in business

b)

Entrepreneurs

c)

Buying/selling goods for profit

d)

People work in exchange for goods

12.

Using the West as a model, Japan's government helped the economy change and grow by doing ALL of these, except one:

a)

Built new railroads; roads were paved

b)

A strong army and navy was created

c)

Ministry of banking was set up to help businesses

d)

Telephone and telegraph systems were built

13.

What was the name of the Japanese family/company that owned and operated many industries in Japan (and have successfully done so since the Meiji era)?

a)

Toyota

b)

Sumitomo

c)

Honda

d)

Mitsubishi

14.

Taxes on goods that are brought in from foreign countries.

a)

domestic product

b)

national income

c)

import tariffs

d)

foreign product