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Natural Selection

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who is credited with the theory of natural selection?

a)

Charles Darling

b)

Charles Fredricks

c)

Charles Barkley

d)

Charles Darwin

2.

More babies are born than can survive.

a)

Overproduction

b)

Struggle to survive

c)

Variation

d)

Successful reproduction

3.

Babies are similar to, but not identical to, their parents.

a)

Overproduction

b)

Variation

c)

Struggle to survive

d)

Successful reproduction

4.

Only the best adapted survive based on environmental pressures.

a)

Overproduction

b)

Variation

c)

Struggle to survive

d)

Successful reproduction

5.

A group of similar organisms that can create fertile offspring.

a)

Biodiversity

b)

Spices

c)

Species

d)

Adaptation

6.

A characteristic that improves an organism's chances to survive.

a)

Gene

b)

Species

c)

Trait

d)

Adaptation

7.

The process in which the organisms that are best adapted survive and reproduce more often.

a)

Selective breeding

b)

Natural selection

c)

Genetic engineering

8.

Traits chosen by females that may actually make it harder for the males to survive.

a)

Overproduction

b)

Predators

c)

Harmful traits

d)

Helpful traits

9.

Features that are similar in either appearance or function.

a)

Homologous structures

b)

Variations

c)

Environmental pressures

10.

A genetically determined characteristic.

a)

Trait

b)

Gene

c)

Adaptation

d)

Variation

11.

Anything in the environment that makes it harder for a species to survive.

a)

Adaptation

b)

Species

c)

Environmental pressure

d)

Overproduction

12.

An adaptation to a dry desert environment.

a)

Using more water

b)

Being active only during the day

c)

Having large, flat leaves

d)

Storing water

13.

Pick an adaptation that would help if you were a prey animal and were being chased by a flying predator.

a)

Bright colors

b)

Camouflage

c)

Short legs

d)

Storing water

14.

Pick an adaptation that would help you if you were living in the arctic.

a)

Storing water

b)

Long, thin legs

c)

Thick fur coat

d)

Dark body color

15.

Which is an example of a harmful trait?

a)

Camouflage

b)

A fur coat (in winter)

c)

Large antlers