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International Organizations and Conflicts

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a 444-day period during which the new government of Iran after the Iranian Revolution held hostage 66 diplomats and U.S. citizens, beginning on November 4, 1979 and ending on January 20, 1981

a)

Bay of Pigs

b)

Iran Hostage Crisis

c)

Gulf War I

d)

Gulf War II

2.

a permanent panel of fifteen judges appointed by the UN to nine-year terms to hear cases; cases argued before the court focus on disputes between nations who agree to accept its decisions

a)

World Court

b)

United Nations Court

c)

European Union

d)

Supreme Court

3.

the federal department in the U. S. that sets and maintains foreign policies; part of the executive branch of the federal

government

a)

U.S. Department of Defense

b)

U.S. Department of Homeland Security

c)

U.S. Department of Foreign Policy

d)

U.S. State Department

4.

a formal agreement among the governments of the U.S., Canada, and Mexico to form a free trade zone in North America and eliminate taxes on the buying and selling of each other's products

a)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

b)

North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

c)

North Atlantic Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

d)

North American Treaty Organization (NATO)

5.

In 1962, leaders of the U.S. and the Soviet Union engaged in a tense, 13-day political and military standoff in October over the installation of nuclear-armed Soviet missiles in Cuba.

a)

Cuban Missile Crisis

b)

Bay of Pigs

c)

Cold War

d)

Soviet Cuban Crisis

6.

the use of extreme fear as a means of achieving a goal

a)

coercion

b)

ambush

c)

terrorism

d)

propaganda

7.

a military conflict in 1991 between Iraq and a coalition force of 34 nations mandated by the United Nations and led by the U.S., also known as the Persian Gulf War

a)

Vietnam War

b)

Gulf War II

c)

UN Conflict

d)

Gulf War I

8.

the 2003 military conflict Iraq, also called the Iraq War or "Operation Iraqi Freedom", began March 20, 2003, initiated by the U.S., the United Kingdom and other nations

a)

Gulf War I

b)

Operation Desert Storm

c)

Gulf War II

d)

Korean War

9.

enforcing a truce between countries or groups by an international military force

a)

diplomacy

b)

humanitarian efforts

c)

non-governmental organization (NGO)

d)

peacekeeping operations

10.

a conflict between two different nations or groups

a)

bilateral conflict

b)

national conflict

c)

civil war

d)

international conflict

11.

a war between the allies (Russia, France, British Empire, Italy, U.S., Japan, Romania, Serbia, Belgium, Greece, Portugal, Montenegro) and the central powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey, Bulgaria) from 1914 to 1918

a)

World War II

b)

Cold War

c)

World War I

d)

Vietnam War

12.

the work of keeping up relations between the governments of different countries

a)

humanitarian efforts

b)

artfulness

c)

statecraft

d)

diplomacy

13.

an organization that helps people around the world respond to natural disasters and that checks on the conditions of prisoners of war

a)

International Red Cross

b)

World Trade Organization

c)

Federal Emergency Management Agency

d)

United Nations

14.

the act of working together

a)

diplomacy

b)

cooperation

c)

synergism

d)

confederation

15.

work focused on improving the health and happiness of other people

a)

diplomacy

b)

altruism

c)

humanitarian efforts

d)

philanthropy

16.

one role of the president is to lead the U.S. military forces

a)

Top Dog

b)

Big Cheese

c)

Head Honcho

d)

Commander in Chief

17.

members of the U.S. military (Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force and Coast Guard) having a presence in another country typically involving the use of force to stop conflict

a)

diplomacy

b)

military action

c)

humanitarian efforts

d)

foreign presence

18.

an organization founded in 1943 to keep the peace, develop friendly relationships among countries, and improve the quality of life for the world's poor people; consists of 193 member countries

a)

League of Nations

b)

Justice League

c)

Guardians of the Galaxy

d)

United Nations

19.

the process of ending a conflict or disagreement

a)

conflict escalation

b)

conflict compliance

c)

conflict resolution

d)

conflict declaration

20.

a bay of the Caribbean Sea in Cuba: it was the site of an attempted invasion of Cuba by anti-Fidel Castro forces in April 1961

a)

Bay of Pigs

b)

Guantanamo Bay

c)

Bay of Santa Clara

d)

Bay of Cuba

21.

a group of 28 countries that has agreed to protect each other in case of attack; founded in 1949

a)

North American Treaty Organization (NATO)

b)

United Nations (UN)

c)

United Treaty Organization (UTO)

d)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

22.

an agency of the United Nations established in 1946 to help governments improve the health and education of children and their mothers

a)

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)

b)

World Health Organization (WHO)

c)

United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)

d)

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

23.

an international body founded in 1995 to promote international trade and economic development by reducing taxes and other restrictions

a)

United Nations (UN)

b)

World Trade Organization (WTO)

c)

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

d)

UN Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)

24.

a military conflict (1954-1975) between the Communist forces of North Vietnam supported by China and the Soviet Union and the non-Communist forces of South Vietnam supported by the U.S.

a)

Vietnam War

b)

Gulf War I

c)

Cold War

d)

Korean War

25.

a war that began on July7, 1937 in Asia and September 1, 1939 in Europe and lasted until 1945; it involved most of the world's countries

a)

World War I

b)

World War II

c)

Gulf War

d)

Cold War

26.

a sharp disagreement (as between ideas, interests, or purposes)

a)

cooperation

b)

consanquinity

c)

culmination

d)

conflict

27.

an organization that operates independently of any government body, usually through individual volunteer efforts and private donations

a)

neo-governmental organization (NGO)

b)

anti-governmental organization (AGO)

c)

non-governmental organization (NGO)

d)

pro-governmental organization (PGO)

28.

a war between North and South Korea; South Korea was aided by the U.S. and other members of the United Nations from 1950- 1953

a)

Vietnam War

b)

Korean War

c)

Southeast Asia Civil War

d)

Sino-Korean War