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Worksheets

Civil War

Total questions: 57

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What fears did Southerners have of strong tariffs on manufactured goods that contributed to the secession of the South?

a)

They feared the government was protecting only the Northerners.

b)

They feared price increases and Great Britain's possible boycotting of the cotton they raised.

c)

They feared manufacturing would be moved into their rich farmland areas.

d)

They feared the North would receive more money to support their anti-slavery position.

2.

What would best complete the graphic organizer?

a)

Manufacturing region

b)

Agricultural society—plantations, farms

c)

Paid workers in land

d)

Favored strong central government

3.

What is the best title for the graphic?

a)

Issues that divided the nation before the civil war

b)

Issues that caused problems with immigration

c)

Issues that caused problems with Mexico

d)

Issues that caused western movement

4.

Which statement most likely characterizes the region shaded on the map prior to the Civil War?

a)

A region made up of farms and plantations

b)

An agricultural region that opposed tariffs.

c)

An urban society made up of small villages and farms.

d)

A manufacturing region that favored protective tariffs.

5.

Why did the people in the North favor tariffs?

a)

They increased foreign competition for factory owners and workers.

b)

They caused the price of cotton to decrease.

c)

They caused the prices of manufactured goods to increase.

d)

They protected factory owners and workers from foreign competition.

6.

Most Southerners believed that states had freely created and joined the Union and could freely leave it. This belief caused what war in the United States?

a)

Revolutionary War

b)

Mexican-American War

c)

Civil War

d)

War of 1812

7.

The constitutional issue described above is known as —

a)

Constitutional execution

b)

states’ rights

c)

conscription

d)

legislation

8.

Which description best replaces 1 on the chart above?

a)

Missouri would be a free state along with Maine.

b)

Missouri came in as slave state, and Maine came in as free state.

c)

Missouri came in as slave state, and Kansas came in as free state.

d)

Missouri would be a slave state along with Maine.

9.

Which sequence of events is in the correct chronological order?

a)

4, 1, 3, 2

b)

2, 3, 4, 1

c)

1, 4, 3, 2

d)

3, 4, 1, 2

10.

The people had a choice to be a free state or a state that supported slavery. This was known as —

a)

the Missouri Compromise of 1820

b)

the Compromise of 1850

c)

the Maine Compromise

d)

popular sovereignty

11.

What compromise promised that California would be declared a free state and the other Southwest territories could choose for themselves?

a)

Compromise of 1820

b)

Compromise of 1850

c)

Kansas-Nebraska Act

d)

Maine Compromise

12.

Which description best replaces 3 on the chart above?

a)

Popular sovereignty would decide the issue of slavery.

b)

Kansas and Nebraska would be required to enter the Union as slave states.

c)

Kansas and Nebraska would be required to enter the Union as free states.

d)

Local governments would decide the issue of slavery.

13.

Which concept led to the South seceding from the Union?

a)

The separation of church and state

b)

The states' rights doctrine

c)

The right to bear arms

d)

The belief that all people are created equal

14.

Which fort did Confederate forces fire upon after South Carolina seceded from the Union?

a)

Fort Charleston

b)

Fort Sumter

c)

Fort Nebraska

d)

Fort South Carolina

15.

What led to sectionalism up to the 1860s?

a)

The separation of the South and North by newly laid railways

b)

The differences in the agrarian South and industrial North

c)

The parting of Union states and Confederate states

d)

The types of transportation and new forms of communication

16.

Identify the terms that is being defined.

a)

Expansion

b)

Secession

c)

Segregation

d)

Abolition

17.

Which statement best completes the Cause and Effect diagram?

a)

The Union became more segregated than in the South.

b)

Unionists were motivated to settle the West.

c)

The South seceded from the Union.

d)

There was a decline in sectionalism within the South.

18.

Which border state remained with the Union?

a)

Kentucky

b)

Tennessee

c)

North Carolina

d)

Virginia

19.

Which number represents the slave state that did NOT remain with the Union?

a)

2

b)

1

c)

3

d)

4

20.

The states shaded on the map above were —

a)

Southern states that did not break away from the union

b)

Southern states that did not play a part in the Civil War

c)

Northern states that broke away from the union

d)

Northern states that did not break away from the union

21.

The states shaded on the map above were —

a)

states that formed the Confederate States of America

b)

states that formed the Union

c)

states that formed the United States of Confederation

d)

states that formed the Southern States of America

22.

The states that did not break away from the United States were called the —

a)

Canada

b)

Union

c)

Confederate

d)

Mid-West

23.

Which number represents the state that did NOT secede from the Union?

a)

4

b)

1

c)

3

d)

2

24.

According to the map, which four states remained with the Union?

a)

Missouri, Kentucky, Maryland, Delaware

b)

Maryland, Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee

c)

North Carolina, Missouri, Maryland, Delaware

d)

Virginia, Tennessee, Arkansas, North Carolina

25.

The states shaded on the map above remained loyal to —

a)

the Union

b)

Robert E. Lee

c)

Jefferson Davis

d)

the idea of states' rights

26.

Robert E. Lee wrote this message to his sister. He made his decision to fight for the Confederacy not because he believed in secession, but rather because —

a)

he believed the Confederacy would win the war

b)

he believed in slavery

c)

he did not believe the Union forces had enough training

d)

he could not fight against his own state and those that lived there

27.

Who was Stonewall Jackson?

a)

A Confederate general

b)

A Union general

c)

A newspaper reporter

d)

Aid to Abraham Lincoln

28.

What famous abolitionist was once a slave?

a)

Jefferson Davis

b)

Jo Anderson

c)

William Douglass

d)

Frederick Douglass

29.

Who was President of the United States during the Civil War?

a)

Robert E. Lee

b)

Ulysses S. Grant

c)

Jefferson Davis

d)

Abraham Lincoln

30.

Which of the following best completes the shaded area on the diagram?

a)

Served in the Union Army

b)

Served as generals during the Civil War

c)

Opposed the spread of slavery

d)

Fought for the Confederate Army

31.

The man pictured above was the only president the Confederacy ever had. His name was —

a)

Abraham Lincoln

b)

Robert E. Smalls

c)

Robert E. Lee

d)

Jefferson Davis

32.

This quote comes from what famous executive order reflecting President Lincoln’s view on slavery?

a)

Emancipation Proclamation

b)

Cooper Union Address

c)

Declaration of Civil War

d)

Gettysburg Address

33.

This person became an advisor to President Lincoln and recruited Northern blacks to serve in the Union army. Who is he?

a)

Frederick Douglass

b)

Booker T. Washington

c)

Jonathan Edwards

d)

William Lloyd Garrison

34.

Which person was NOT associated with the Confederacy?

a)

Jefferson Davis

b)

Frederick Douglass

c)

Stonewall Jackson

d)

Robert E. Lee

35.

Which military leader defeated Robert E. Lee and was the last general to head the Union Army?

a)

Stonewall Jackson

b)

Robert E. Smalls

c)

Ulysses S. Grant

d)

William Henry Penrose

36.

This photograph was taken at Bull Run, Virginia (Manassas). Why was this battle important?

a)

It was the first major battle of the war.

b)

Stonewall Jackson was killed in this battle.

c)

It was as far north as Lee's men could go.

d)

It is where Lee surrendered to Grant.

37.

What was the turning point of the Civil War?

a)

Battle of Gettysburg

b)

Second Bull Run

c)

First Bull Run

d)

Battle of Vicksburg

38.

Which number represents the battle where the war began?

a)

4

b)

3

c)

1

d)

2

39.

Place the following Civil War events in order.

a)

Firing on Fort Sumter, Emancipation Proclamation, Battle of Vicksburg, Lee’s Surrender at Appomattox

b)

Emancipation Proclamation, Firing on Fort Sumter, Battle of Vicksburg, Lee’s Surrender at Appomattox

c)

Firing on Fort Sumter, Emancipation Proclamation, Battle at Saratoga, Lee’s Surrender at Appomattox

d)

Battle of Vicksburg, Firing on Fort Sumter, Emancipation Proclamation, Lee’s Surrender at Appomattox

40.

Why was the Battle of Gettysburg considered the turning point of the war?

a)

Lee was forced back from advancing into the North.

b)

Lincoln made his famous speech here.

c)

It was a battle for the capital of the Union.

d)

Many casualties were lost making it impossible to continue war.

41.

Why was the blockade of the southern ports of Savannah, Charleston, and New Orleans so important?

a)

It meant supplies could not get to troops and Southern crops could not be exported.

b)

It meant that foreign countries could not support the Union troops.

c)

It meant that only goods that were necessary to the fighting could get through.

d)

It meant that Southern forces had to defend the ports.

42.

Above is an illustration of the 2nd day of the Battle at Gettysburg. What does the map describe is Lee's plan of attack?

a)

To keep his soldiers together and attack head on

b)

To attack from the north

c)

To "flank" or attack on as many sides as they can

d)

To retreat and allow the Union Soldiers to advance

43.

Which river were Union forces able to control during the Civil War?

a)

4

b)

1

c)

3

d)

2

44.

What is the best title for the graphic?

a)

Major battles of the Revolutionary War

b)

Major battles of the Mexican-American War

c)

Major battles of the War of 1812

d)

Major battles of the Civil War

45.

Many of the battles fought in the Civil War took place in Virginia. Why was this an important area to win?

a)

It had the most harbors for landing large transport ships.

b)

Most of the soldiers fighting lived in this area.

c)

The capitals of both the Union and the Confederacy were in or on the border of Virginia.

d)

It was the richest state with the most resources for the soldiers.

46.

What was the capital city of the Confederacy?

a)

Savannah

b)

Richmond

c)

Vicksburg

d)

Charleston

47.

Which number represents the battle in which the North was able to divide the South?

a)

1

b)

4

c)

3

d)

2

48.

Which number represents the first major battle of the Civil War?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

4

d)

2

49.

What was made the new focus of the Civil War after the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation?

a)

Stopping the Confederacy from trading with France

b)

Bringing the Union together

c)

Setting the slaves free

d)

Saving lives

50.

What did the Battle of Vicksburg accomplish for the Union?

a)

Control of Savanna's port

b)

Control of the Platte River

c)

Control of the Mississippi

d)

Control of New Orleans

51.

Which battle split the South in half and made it difficult for the Confederacy to transport needed materials up the Mississippi River?

a)

Battle of Manassas

b)

Battle of Gettysburg

c)

Battle of Vicksburg

d)

Bull Run

52.

Using this Civil War battle map you can determine that—

a)

many battles took place in the deep south

b)

most of the battles were fought on Confederate soil

c)

most of the battles took place near the mountains

d)

most of the battles were won by the Confederate troops

53.

Grant’s victory at Vicksburg was important because —

a)

the Union took control of the Mississippi River and split the Confederacy

b)

it was farther south than any other battles

c)

there were few casualties

d)

Grant could now focus his energy on moving across the South

54.

Which number represents the battle that was considered the turning point of the Civil War?

a)

3

b)

2

c)

4

d)

1

55.

During which battle did the Union army have the advantage of high ground, which helped them defeat the Confederate soldiers?

a)

Battle at Charleston

b)

Battle at Vicksburg

c)

Battle at Gettysburg

d)

Battle at Bull Run

56.

Where was the first major battle of the Civil War?

a)

Richmond

b)

Appomattox

c)

Vicksburg

d)

Manassas

e)

Fort Sumter

57.

What number on the map correctly identifies the location of the Battle of Gettysburg?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4