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mt final test

Total questions: 120

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

the central part of a medical word

a)

root word

b)

combining vowel

c)

prefix

d)

Suffix

2.

A single letter or group of letters attached to the front of a root word, usually indicate location, time, or number

a)

root word

b)

combining vowel

c)

prefix

d)

Suffix

3.

Horizontal plane that divides body into superior and inferior sections

a)

midsagittal plane

b)

fontal plane

c)

sagittal plane

d)

transverse plane

4.

Position lying flat with face up

a)

prone position

b)

supine position

c)

lateral position

d)

fowlers position

5.

A single letter or group attached to the end of a root word, usually indicate a condition or disease

a)

root word

b)

combining vowel

c)

prefix

d)

Suffix

6.

2. Vertical planes that divides the body in equal right and left halves

a)

midsagittal plane

b)

fontal plane

c)

sagittal plane

d)

transverse plane

7.

Position on left or right side; lying position

a)

prone position

b)

supine position

c)

lateral position

d)

fowlers position

8.

Cavity containing the urinary bladder, urethra, portions of the large intestine, and the reproductive organs

a)

thoracic cavity

b)

abdominal cavity

c)

pelvic cavity

d)

cranial cavity

9.

Vertical plane, that divides the body into front and back

a)

midsagittal plane

b)

fontal plane

c)

sagittal plane

d)

transverse plane

10.

Position lying flat with face down

a)

prone position

b)

supine position

c)

lateral position

d)

fowlers position

11.

Cavity that protects heart, lungs, esophagus, and major blood vessels

a)

thoracic cavity

b)

abdominal cavity

c)

pelvic cavity

d)

cranial cavity

12.

quadrant containing liver, gall bladder, part of pancreas, and right portions of the small and large intestine

a)

Right upper quadrant

b)

Right upper quadrant

c)

Right lower quadrant

d)

Left lower quadrant

13.

Cavity that contains the stomach, liver, spleen, gallbladder, pancreas, and parts of the large intestine

a)

thoracic cavity

b)

abdominal cavity

c)

pelvic cavity

d)

cranial cavity

14.

Quadrant containing portions of the small and large intestine, left ovary, left fallopian tube, and side of uterus

a)

Right upper quadrant

b)

Left upper quadrant

c)

Right lower quadrant

d)

Left lower quadrant

15.

Basic unit of life

a)

tissue

b)

bone

c)

cell

d)

organ

16.

A group of organs that work together to perform a complex function

a)

cells

b)

tissues

c)

system

d)

cavities

17.

Bones embedded within tendons such as patella

a)

sesamoid bones

b)

long bones

c)

short bones

d)

irregular bones

18.

A broken bone that does not penetrate the skin

a)

greenstick fracture

b)

compound fracture

c)

simple fracture

d)

spiral fracture

19.

Bone deficiency, in young person less than average density

a)

Osteoporosis

b)

Osteosarcoma

c)

Osteopenia

d)

osteotitis

20.

Abnormal, lateral curvature of the spine

a)

kyphosis

b)

lordosis

c)

scoliosis

d)

sprain

21.

Work with patient’s doctor to develop a plan for restoring and maintaining the patients’ maximum movement and function

a)

respiratory therapist

b)

physical therapist

c)

telemetry nurse

d)

cardiologist

22.

System composed of skin, hair, nail and glands

a)

endocrine

b)

respiratory

c)

integumentary

d)

skeletal

23.

inner layer of the skin, below the dermis

a)

dermis

b)

epidermis

c)

hypodermis

d)

indermis

24.

Physician who diagnoses and treats conditions and diseases of the skin, hair and nails

a)

oncologist

b)

dermatologist

c)

phycologist

d)

technician

25.

Drug used to treat viral infections, such as herpes

a)

antibiotic

b)

antifungal

c)

antiviral

d)

anesthetic

26.

12. Acute chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by erythema, itchiness, and edema

a)

acne

b)

ecchymosis

c)

eczema

d)

impetigo

27.

A highly pigmented lesion of the skin that is flat or raised; mole

a)

nevus

b)

macule

c)

nodule

d)

papule

28.

14. Malignant tumor of the squamous epithelial cells of the epidermis

a)

melanoma

b)

squamous cell carcinoma

c)

basal cell carcinoma

d)

gangrene

29.

white cell that destroy harmful bacteria, increase during bacterial infection, called phagocyte because they eat microorganisms

a)

eosinophil

b)

basophil

c)

monocyte

d)

neutrophil

30.

plasma clear liquid is composed of which of the following

a)

90% water, 10% others such as coagulation factors, proteins, fibrinogen

b)

100% water

c)

10% water 90% coagulation factors

d)

bone of the above

31.

medical doctor who performs surgical procedures on chest organs

a)

pulmonologist

b)

cardiologist

c)

thoracic surgeon

d)

telemetry technician

32.

disorder mark by excessive destruction of RBC's

a)

hemolytic anemia

b)

iron-deficiency anemia

c)

pernicious anemia

d)

sickle cell-anemia

33.

sugar in the urine

a)

anuria

b)

pyuria

c)

dysuria

d)

glycosuria

34.

involuntary urination

a)

catheter

b)

diuretic

c)

distended

d)

enuresis

35.

toxic ammonia in the liver is converted into what less toxic compound?

a)

creatine

b)

urea

c)

nitrogen

d)

blood

36.

absence of urine

a)

anuria

b)

glycosuria

c)

dysuria

d)

nocturia

37.

excision of the kidney

a)

cystectomy

b)

nephropexy

c)

nephrectomy

d)

cystorrhaphy

38.

Pair of almond-shaped organs located in pelvic cavity

a)

Uvum

b)

ovaries

c)

uterus

d)

none of the above

39.

Widening of the cervix and scraping with an instrument called curette.

a)

Mammoplasty

b)

tubal ligation

c)

fimbria

d)

D & C dilation and curettage

40.

A group of similar cells that work together to perform specific work

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organs

d)

system

41.

Bones found in the extremities such as femur, fibula

a)

long bones

b)

short bones

c)

sesamoid bones

d)

irregular bones

42.

A broken bone with an open wound, protrudes through the skin

a)

simple fracture

b)

compound fracture

c)

greenstick fracture

d)

spiral fracture

43.

Pain in the lower back

a)

ostealgia

b)

osteoma

c)

lumbago

d)

osteopenia

44.

Abnormal, outward curvature of the thoracic spine, humpback; called Dowager’s hump

a)

kyphosis

b)

lordosis

c)

scoliosis

d)

sprain

45.

Treat illness and injury of the neuromusculoskeletal system, includes nerves, muscles, ligaments and tendons

a)

chiropractor

b)

physical therapist

c)

orthopedic surgeon

d)

prosthetics

46.

System composed of skin, hair, nail and glands

a)

Endocrine

b)

Respiratory

c)

Integumentary

d)

skeletal

47.

The outer most layer of the skin

a)

dermis

b)

epidermis

c)

hypodermis

d)

indermis

48.

inflammatory disorder of the sebaceous glands that produces pimples on the skin

a)

eczema

b)

acne

c)

alopecia

d)

albinism

49.

Necrosis, or death of tissue due to loss of blood supply, followed by bacterial infection

a)

Impetigo

b)

Eczema

c)

Gangrene

d)

carcinoma

50.

A groove or crack, as in a sore

a)

fissure

b)

macule

c)

nevus

d)

cyst

51.

Drug that causes a reversible loss of sensation or pain, use to temporarily reduce pain

a)

antifungal

b)

anesthetic

c)

antipruritic

d)

antibiotic

52.

Physician who diagnoses and treats conditions and diseases of the skin, hair and nails

a)

dermatologist

b)

oncologist

c)

cardiologist

d)

physical therapy

53.

key protein involved in blood clotting

a)

globulin

b)

fibrinogen

c)

prothrombin

d)

albumin

54.

fluid containing lymphocytes and monocytes flowing one way direction to heart

a)

lymph

b)

pus

c)

pleural

d)

peritoneal

55.

a physician who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases and conditions.

a)

perfusionist

b)

pulmonologist

c)

Allergist

d)

cardiologist

56.

disorder involving a deficiency or red blood cells or hemoglobin

a)

sickle-cell anemia

b)

genetic disorder in which blood clot

c)

anemia

d)

pernicious anemia

57.

Two bean-shaped organs located on each side of the vertebral column on the posterior wall of the abdominal cavity

a)

nephron

b)

kidney

c)

ureter

d)

glomerulus

58.

Cluster of capillaries at the entrance of the nephron

a)

nephron

b)

kidney

c)

ureter

d)

glomerulus

59.

stone in the bladder

a)

cystitis

b)

nephritis

c)

cystholith

d)

nephroma

60.

sugar in the urine

a)

anuria

b)

pyuria

c)

dysuria

d)

glycosuria

61.

excision of the kidney

a)

cystectomy

b)

nephropexy

c)

nephrectomy

d)

cystorrhaphy

62.

Cytological study of cervical and vaginal secretions used to determine the presence of cancerous cells

a)

pap smear

b)

tubal ligation

c)

mammoplasty

d)

none of the above

63.

mature germ cell either sperm or ovum

a)

zygote

b)

chorion

c)

gamete

d)

embryo

64.

27. narrowing of the trachea

a)

thracheostenosis

b)

cystic fibrosis

c)

croup

d)

asthma

65.

28. hereditary disease resulting by excess mucous production in respiratory tract

a)

thracheostenosis

b)

cystic fibrosis

c)

croup

d)

asthma

66.

respiratory failure in adults due to injury or disease, dyspnea, rapid breathing, and cyanosis

a)

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

b)

obstructive sleep apnea

c)

adult respiratory distress syndrome

d)

pulmonary embolism

67.

infections disease, caused by acid fast bacillus, affecting lungs

a)

pneumonia

b)

tuberculosis

c)

bronchitis

d)

laryngitis

68.

The combining form for oste/o means

a)

Bone

b)

arm

c)

joint

d)

rib

69.

The combing form for myel/o means

a)

Curve

b)

slide

c)

bone marrow

d)

cartilage

70.

The suffix –penia means

a)

tumor: mass

b)

deficiency

c)

inflammation

d)

surgical repair

71.

The suffix -oma means

a)

surgical repair

b)

tumor: mass

c)

inflammation

d)

deficiency

72.

The prefix anti- means

a)

Against

b)

around

c)

between

d)

below

73.

involuntary urination

a)

catheter

b)

diuretic

c)

distended

d)

enuresis

74.

toxic ammonia in the liver is converted into what less toxic compound?

a)

creatine

b)

urea

c)

nitrogen

d)

blood

75.

Combining form for som/o

a)

cut

b)

record

c)

sound

d)

develop

76.

combining form for ren/o nephr/o

a)

bladder

b)

ureter

c)

kidney

d)

urethra

77.

suffix –iasis means

a)

surgical crushing

b)

condition

c)

record

d)

suturing

78.

suffix for megaly

a)

surgical crushing

b)

enlargement

c)

record

d)

suturing

79.

the vessels that carry blood away from the heart

a)

artery

b)

vein

c)

capillary

d)

venule

80.

smallest vessels of the body

a)

artery

b)

vein

c)

venule

d)

capillaries

81.

Air sacs at end of bronchioles,O2 and CO2 exchange occurs here

a)

alveoli

b)

lungs

c)

pleura

d)

bronchi

82.

blood in the chest

a)

hemothorax

b)

pyothorax

c)

pneumothorax

d)

thorax

83.

the vessels that carry blood away from the heart

a)

artery

b)

vein

c)

capillary

d)

venule

84.

air in the chest

a)

pyothorax

b)

thorax

c)

pneumothorax

d)

hemothorax

85.

air in the chest

a)

pyothorax

b)

pneumothorax

c)

hemothorax

d)

. thorax

86.

tissues that work together to perform specific work

a)

cell

b)

organs

c)

tissue

d)

system

87.

Bones located in hands and feet, such as phalanges, metatarsals

a)

Short bones

b)

Sesamoid bones

c)

Irregular bones

d)

incomplete fracture, the bone is partially broken

88.

the bone is partially broken, occurs primarily in children

a)

simple fracture

b)

compound fracture

c)

greenstick fracture

d)

spiral fracture

89.

Tumor in the bone

a)

ostealgia

b)

osteoma

c)

lumbago

d)

osteopenia

90.

Abnormal, forward curvature of the lumbar spine; swayback

a)

kyphosis

b)

lordosis

c)

scoliosis

d)

sprain

91.

Branch of medicine focused on treating or correcting musculoskeletal conditions, including spine and joints injuries or deformities

a)

chiropractor

b)

physical therapist

c)

orthopedic surgeon

d)

prosthetics

92.

System composed of skin, hair, nail and glands

a)

Endocrine

b)

Respiratory

c)

Integumentary

d)

skeletal

93.

middle layer of the skin made of connective tissue, blood, and lymphatic vessels, nerve fiber

a)

dermis

b)

epidermis

c)

hypodermis

d)

. indermis

94.

5. an inherited condition that prevents the normal production of melanin, resulting in extremely pale skin and white hair

a)

albinism

b)

acne

c)

ezcema

d)

scabies

95.

bacterial infection of the skin characterized by vesicles; pustules, and crusted-over lesions

a)

eczema

b)

impetigo

c)

acne

d)

scabies

96.

a closed, thick-walled sac or pouch containing fluid that develops in a cavity or other structures of the body.

a)

pustule

b)

cyst

c)

nevus

d)

macule

97.

Drug used to fight off fungal infections, such as athlete’s foot and ringworm

a)

antibiotic

b)

antifungal

c)

antipruritic

d)

antiviral

98.

spherical bodies that filter lymph to keep bacteria and foreign agents from entering the blood

a)

lymph nodes

b)

spleen

c)

thymus gland

d)

lymph fluid

99.

agranulocyte that contains histamine and heparin, histamine releases during inflammatory response such as allergic reaction

a)

eosinophil

b)

basophil

c)

neutrophil

d)

lymphocyte

100.

key protein involved in blood clotting

a)

globulin

b)

fibrinogen

c)

prothrombin

d)

albumin

101.

cares for patients who suffer from health conditions and diseases affecting breathing

a)

respiratory therapist

b)

telemetry nurse

c)

cardiovascular technologist

d)

oncologist

102.

absence of urine

a)

anuria

b)

pyuria

c)

polyuria

d)

hematuria

103.

prefix –uria means

a)

urine

b)

urea

c)

uric

d)

gram

104.

kidney tumor containing developing cells, also called Wilms tumor

a)

nephroma

b)

nephritis

c)

nephroblastoma

d)

renal dialysis

105.

stone in the bladder

a)

nephroma

b)

cystholith

c)

nephritis

d)

cystitis

106.

Widening of the cervix and

scraping with an instrument called curette.

a)

Mammoplasty

b)

tubal ligation

c)

fimbria

d)

dilatation and curettage D & C

107.

Cytological study of cervical and vaginal secretions used to determine the presence of cancerous cells

a)

pap smear

b)

tubal ligation

c)

mammoplasty

d)

none of the above

108.

narrowing of the trachea

a)

thracheostenosis

b)

cystic fibrosis

c)

croup

d)

asthma

109.

hereditary disease resulting by excess mucous production in respiratory tract

a)

. thracheostenosis

b)

cystic fibrosis

c)

croup

d)

. asthma

110.

Air sacs at end of bronchioles,O2 and CO2 exchange occurs here

a)

Alveoli

b)

lungs

c)

pleura

d)

bronchi

111.

quadrant containing liver, stomach, spleen, part of pancreas, and parts of large and small intestine

a)

left upper quadrant

b)

right upper quadrant

c)

left lower quadrant

d)

right lower quadrant

112.

Physician who diagnoses and treats conditions and diseases of the skin, hair and nails

a)

dermatologist

b)

oncologist

c)

cardiologist

d)

physical therapy

113.

white discharge from vagina

a)

rhinitis

b)

leukorrhea

c)

cytorrhrea

d)

gonorrhea

114.

pain in the breast

a)

mastectomy

b)

mastitis

c)

mastalgia

d)

mammogram

115.

cessation of menstruation usually ages 48-53

a)

menopause

b)

mammogram

c)

mastitis

d)

pap smear

116.

pus in the uterine tube

a)

pyosalpinx

b)

pap smear

c)

mastalgia

d)

mastitis

117.

surgical removal of breast

a)

mammography

b)

mammogram

c)

mastectomy

d)

pap smear

118.

blood test to detect ovarian cancer

a)

ca 122

b)

ca 123

c)

ca 124

d)

Ca 125

119.

radiographic image of breast

a)

mammogram

b)

mammography

c)

mastectomy

d)

cystectomy

120.

ultrasound procedure that uses transducer placed in vagina to obtain images and diagnosis cyst, tumors

a)

transvaginal sonography

b)

nephropexy

c)

cystectomy

d)

cystorrhapy