Worksheetsmt final test
Total questions: 120
Worksheet time: 3600secs
the central part of a medical word
root word
combining vowel
prefix
Suffix
A single letter or group of letters attached to the front of a root word, usually indicate location, time, or number
root word
combining vowel
prefix
Suffix
Horizontal plane that divides body into superior and inferior sections
midsagittal plane
fontal plane
sagittal plane
transverse plane
Position lying flat with face up
prone position
supine position
lateral position
fowlers position
A single letter or group attached to the end of a root word, usually indicate a condition or disease
root word
combining vowel
prefix
Suffix
2. Vertical planes that divides the body in equal right and left halves
midsagittal plane
fontal plane
sagittal plane
transverse plane
Position on left or right side; lying position
prone position
supine position
lateral position
fowlers position
Cavity containing the urinary bladder, urethra, portions of the large intestine, and the reproductive organs
thoracic cavity
abdominal cavity
pelvic cavity
cranial cavity
Vertical plane, that divides the body into front and back
midsagittal plane
fontal plane
sagittal plane
transverse plane
Position lying flat with face down
prone position
supine position
lateral position
fowlers position
Cavity that protects heart, lungs, esophagus, and major blood vessels
thoracic cavity
abdominal cavity
pelvic cavity
cranial cavity
quadrant containing liver, gall bladder, part of pancreas, and right portions of the small and large intestine
Right upper quadrant
Right upper quadrant
Right lower quadrant
Left lower quadrant
Cavity that contains the stomach, liver, spleen, gallbladder, pancreas, and parts of the large intestine
thoracic cavity
abdominal cavity
pelvic cavity
cranial cavity
Quadrant containing portions of the small and large intestine, left ovary, left fallopian tube, and side of uterus
Right upper quadrant
Left upper quadrant
Right lower quadrant
Left lower quadrant
Basic unit of life
tissue
bone
cell
organ
A group of organs that work together to perform a complex function
cells
tissues
system
cavities
Bones embedded within tendons such as patella
sesamoid bones
long bones
short bones
irregular bones
A broken bone that does not penetrate the skin
greenstick fracture
compound fracture
simple fracture
spiral fracture
Bone deficiency, in young person less than average density
Osteoporosis
Osteosarcoma
Osteopenia
osteotitis
Abnormal, lateral curvature of the spine
kyphosis
lordosis
scoliosis
sprain
Work with patient’s doctor to develop a plan for restoring and maintaining the patients’ maximum movement and function
respiratory therapist
physical therapist
telemetry nurse
cardiologist
System composed of skin, hair, nail and glands
endocrine
respiratory
integumentary
skeletal
inner layer of the skin, below the dermis
dermis
epidermis
hypodermis
indermis
Physician who diagnoses and treats conditions and diseases of the skin, hair and nails
oncologist
dermatologist
phycologist
technician
Drug used to treat viral infections, such as herpes
antibiotic
antifungal
antiviral
anesthetic
12. Acute chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by erythema, itchiness, and edema
acne
ecchymosis
eczema
impetigo
A highly pigmented lesion of the skin that is flat or raised; mole
nevus
macule
nodule
papule
14. Malignant tumor of the squamous epithelial cells of the epidermis
melanoma
squamous cell carcinoma
basal cell carcinoma
gangrene
white cell that destroy harmful bacteria, increase during bacterial infection, called phagocyte because they eat microorganisms
eosinophil
basophil
monocyte
neutrophil
plasma clear liquid is composed of which of the following
90% water, 10% others such as coagulation factors, proteins, fibrinogen
100% water
10% water 90% coagulation factors
bone of the above
medical doctor who performs surgical procedures on chest organs
pulmonologist
cardiologist
thoracic surgeon
telemetry technician
disorder mark by excessive destruction of RBC's
hemolytic anemia
iron-deficiency anemia
pernicious anemia
sickle cell-anemia
sugar in the urine
anuria
pyuria
dysuria
glycosuria
involuntary urination
catheter
diuretic
distended
enuresis
toxic ammonia in the liver is converted into what less toxic compound?
creatine
urea
nitrogen
blood
absence of urine
anuria
glycosuria
dysuria
nocturia
excision of the kidney
cystectomy
nephropexy
nephrectomy
cystorrhaphy
Pair of almond-shaped organs located in pelvic cavity
Uvum
ovaries
uterus
none of the above
Widening of the cervix and scraping with an instrument called curette.
Mammoplasty
tubal ligation
fimbria
D & C dilation and curettage
A group of similar cells that work together to perform specific work
cell
tissue
organs
system
Bones found in the extremities such as femur, fibula
long bones
short bones
sesamoid bones
irregular bones
A broken bone with an open wound, protrudes through the skin
simple fracture
compound fracture
greenstick fracture
spiral fracture
Pain in the lower back
ostealgia
osteoma
lumbago
osteopenia
Abnormal, outward curvature of the thoracic spine, humpback; called Dowager’s hump
kyphosis
lordosis
scoliosis
sprain
Treat illness and injury of the neuromusculoskeletal system, includes nerves, muscles, ligaments and tendons
chiropractor
physical therapist
orthopedic surgeon
prosthetics
System composed of skin, hair, nail and glands
Endocrine
Respiratory
Integumentary
skeletal
The outer most layer of the skin
dermis
epidermis
hypodermis
indermis
inflammatory disorder of the sebaceous glands that produces pimples on the skin
eczema
acne
alopecia
albinism
Necrosis, or death of tissue due to loss of blood supply, followed by bacterial infection
Impetigo
Eczema
Gangrene
carcinoma
A groove or crack, as in a sore
fissure
macule
nevus
cyst
Drug that causes a reversible loss of sensation or pain, use to temporarily reduce pain
antifungal
anesthetic
antipruritic
antibiotic
Physician who diagnoses and treats conditions and diseases of the skin, hair and nails
dermatologist
oncologist
cardiologist
physical therapy
key protein involved in blood clotting
globulin
fibrinogen
prothrombin
albumin
fluid containing lymphocytes and monocytes flowing one way direction to heart
lymph
pus
pleural
peritoneal
a physician who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases and conditions.
perfusionist
pulmonologist
Allergist
cardiologist
disorder involving a deficiency or red blood cells or hemoglobin
sickle-cell anemia
genetic disorder in which blood clot
anemia
pernicious anemia
Two bean-shaped organs located on each side of the vertebral column on the posterior wall of the abdominal cavity
nephron
kidney
ureter
glomerulus
Cluster of capillaries at the entrance of the nephron
nephron
kidney
ureter
glomerulus
stone in the bladder
cystitis
nephritis
cystholith
nephroma
sugar in the urine
anuria
pyuria
dysuria
glycosuria
excision of the kidney
cystectomy
nephropexy
nephrectomy
cystorrhaphy
Cytological study of cervical and vaginal secretions used to determine the presence of cancerous cells
pap smear
tubal ligation
mammoplasty
none of the above
mature germ cell either sperm or ovum
zygote
chorion
gamete
embryo
27. narrowing of the trachea
thracheostenosis
cystic fibrosis
croup
asthma
28. hereditary disease resulting by excess mucous production in respiratory tract
thracheostenosis
cystic fibrosis
croup
asthma
respiratory failure in adults due to injury or disease, dyspnea, rapid breathing, and cyanosis
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
obstructive sleep apnea
adult respiratory distress syndrome
pulmonary embolism
infections disease, caused by acid fast bacillus, affecting lungs
pneumonia
tuberculosis
bronchitis
laryngitis
The combining form for oste/o means
Bone
arm
joint
rib
The combing form for myel/o means
Curve
slide
bone marrow
cartilage
The suffix –penia means
tumor: mass
deficiency
inflammation
surgical repair
The suffix -oma means
surgical repair
tumor: mass
inflammation
deficiency
The prefix anti- means
Against
around
between
below
involuntary urination
catheter
diuretic
distended
enuresis
toxic ammonia in the liver is converted into what less toxic compound?
creatine
urea
nitrogen
blood
Combining form for som/o
cut
record
sound
develop
combining form for ren/o nephr/o
bladder
ureter
kidney
urethra
suffix –iasis means
surgical crushing
condition
record
suturing
suffix for megaly
surgical crushing
enlargement
record
suturing
the vessels that carry blood away from the heart
artery
vein
capillary
venule
smallest vessels of the body
artery
vein
venule
capillaries
Air sacs at end of bronchioles,O2 and CO2 exchange occurs here
alveoli
lungs
pleura
bronchi
blood in the chest
hemothorax
pyothorax
pneumothorax
thorax
the vessels that carry blood away from the heart
artery
vein
capillary
venule
air in the chest
pyothorax
thorax
pneumothorax
hemothorax
air in the chest
pyothorax
pneumothorax
hemothorax
. thorax
tissues that work together to perform specific work
cell
organs
tissue
system
Bones located in hands and feet, such as phalanges, metatarsals
Short bones
Sesamoid bones
Irregular bones
incomplete fracture, the bone is partially broken
the bone is partially broken, occurs primarily in children
simple fracture
compound fracture
greenstick fracture
spiral fracture
Tumor in the bone
ostealgia
osteoma
lumbago
osteopenia
Abnormal, forward curvature of the lumbar spine; swayback
kyphosis
lordosis
scoliosis
sprain
Branch of medicine focused on treating or correcting musculoskeletal conditions, including spine and joints injuries or deformities
chiropractor
physical therapist
orthopedic surgeon
prosthetics
System composed of skin, hair, nail and glands
Endocrine
Respiratory
Integumentary
skeletal
middle layer of the skin made of connective tissue, blood, and lymphatic vessels, nerve fiber
dermis
epidermis
hypodermis
. indermis
5. an inherited condition that prevents the normal production of melanin, resulting in extremely pale skin and white hair
albinism
acne
ezcema
scabies
bacterial infection of the skin characterized by vesicles; pustules, and crusted-over lesions
eczema
impetigo
acne
scabies
a closed, thick-walled sac or pouch containing fluid that develops in a cavity or other structures of the body.
pustule
cyst
nevus
macule
Drug used to fight off fungal infections, such as athlete’s foot and ringworm
antibiotic
antifungal
antipruritic
antiviral
spherical bodies that filter lymph to keep bacteria and foreign agents from entering the blood
lymph nodes
spleen
thymus gland
lymph fluid
agranulocyte that contains histamine and heparin, histamine releases during inflammatory response such as allergic reaction
eosinophil
basophil
neutrophil
lymphocyte
key protein involved in blood clotting
globulin
fibrinogen
prothrombin
albumin
cares for patients who suffer from health conditions and diseases affecting breathing
respiratory therapist
telemetry nurse
cardiovascular technologist
oncologist
absence of urine
anuria
pyuria
polyuria
hematuria
prefix –uria means
urine
urea
uric
gram
kidney tumor containing developing cells, also called Wilms tumor
nephroma
nephritis
nephroblastoma
renal dialysis
stone in the bladder
nephroma
cystholith
nephritis
cystitis
Widening of the cervix and
scraping with an instrument called curette.
Mammoplasty
tubal ligation
fimbria
dilatation and curettage D & C
Cytological study of cervical and vaginal secretions used to determine the presence of cancerous cells
pap smear
tubal ligation
mammoplasty
none of the above
narrowing of the trachea
thracheostenosis
cystic fibrosis
croup
asthma
hereditary disease resulting by excess mucous production in respiratory tract
. thracheostenosis
cystic fibrosis
croup
. asthma
Air sacs at end of bronchioles,O2 and CO2 exchange occurs here
Alveoli
lungs
pleura
bronchi
quadrant containing liver, stomach, spleen, part of pancreas, and parts of large and small intestine
left upper quadrant
right upper quadrant
left lower quadrant
right lower quadrant
Physician who diagnoses and treats conditions and diseases of the skin, hair and nails
dermatologist
oncologist
cardiologist
physical therapy
white discharge from vagina
rhinitis
leukorrhea
cytorrhrea
gonorrhea
pain in the breast
mastectomy
mastitis
mastalgia
mammogram
cessation of menstruation usually ages 48-53
menopause
mammogram
mastitis
pap smear
pus in the uterine tube
pyosalpinx
pap smear
mastalgia
mastitis
surgical removal of breast
mammography
mammogram
mastectomy
pap smear
blood test to detect ovarian cancer
ca 122
ca 123
ca 124
Ca 125
radiographic image of breast
mammogram
mammography
mastectomy
cystectomy
ultrasound procedure that uses transducer placed in vagina to obtain images and diagnosis cyst, tumors
transvaginal sonography
nephropexy
cystectomy
cystorrhapy
