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Religious Experience

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select all examples of a religious experience

a)

Conversion

b)

Vision

c)

Prayer

d)

Miracle

2.

Who founded the Religious Experience Research Unit?

a)

Peter Vardy

b)

Charles Darwin

c)

Sir Alister Hardy

d)

Isaac Newton

3.

Which of the following are triggers of religious experience? Select all that apply.

a)

Near Death Experience

b)

A mundane day

c)

A crisis

d)

Psychological breakdown

4.

When did the term 'mysticism' come about?

a)

Late 18th - early 19th century

b)

Late 19th - early 20th century

c)

Late 17th - early 18th century

d)

Late 16th - early 17th century

5.

A numinous experience is ...

a)

Experiencing the power or presence of a deity

b)

Seeing something important or special

c)

Having multiple visions of a deity

d)

A type of intellectual vision

6.

Who is the key scholar to use when discussing numinous experiences?

a)

William James

b)

Richard Swinburne

c)

Rudolf Otto

d)

C.S. Lewis

7.

Which type of religious experiences are numinous?

a)

Near death experiences

b)

Visions

c)

Conversion

d)

All religious experiences

8.

According to Otto's view of numinosity, which characteristic applies to God?

a)

Transcendent

b)

Immanent

c)

Knowable

d)

Omniscient

9.

How did Otto describe a personal experience with natural forces?

a)

A priori

b)

Ex nihilo

c)

A posteriori

d)

Mysterium tremendum et fascinans

10.

Select the 3 main qualities that Otto states the divine must have.

a)

Love

b)

Attractive and dangerous

c)

Mystery

d)

Ultimate importance

e)

Powerful and knowledgable

11.

A numinous experience is a tremendous and fascinating mystery because ...

a)

It is unique, in the presence of something powerful, yet you want to know more

b)

It is relaxing, calming and makes you feel at peace with the world

c)

It makes you feel strong, important and like you can achieve anything

12.

Which of the following describe Teresa of Avila?

a)

Influential Catholic mystic

b)

Spanish

c)

French

d)

Born in 15th century

e)

Born in 16th century

13.

Which of Teresa's life experiences is referred to as 'transverberation'?

a)

Her severe illness

b)

Her conversion to a deeper spiritual life

c)

Her vision of Christ sending a spear through her heart

d)

The death of her mother

14.

What type of prayer did Teresa promote?

a)

Vocal

b)

Mental

c)

Group

15.

What does Teresa say the goal of prayer is?

a)

To progress through the 7 places to moksha

b)

To progress to entering Heaven

c)

To progress to the castle

d)

To progress through the 7 places to God

16.

How many dwelling places did Teresa say needed to be progressed through to reach God?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

17.

How are the final 4 dwelling places entered?

a)

By one's own effort

b)

By passive or supernatural prayer

c)

By full reliance on God

d)

By the power of God

18.

What is a conversion experience?

a)

When someone abandons their own belief system and adopts a new one

b)

When someone maintains their beliefs and adopts new ones also

c)

When someone maintains their belief system and rejects all others

19.

What is a corporate religious experience?

a)

When one has a religious experience alone

b)

When one has a religious experience in a group

c)

When one has a different religious experience to others present

d)

When one has the same or similar experience to others present

20.

Which is a biblical example of a corporate religious experience?

a)

Pentecost

b)

Jesus' resurrection

c)

Prophecy

d)

Saul's conversion

21.

What characteristics does William James apply to mystical experiences?

a)

Ineffable

b)

Noetic

c)

Immanent

d)

Transient

e)

Passivity

22.

Select 2 problems that arise from James'4 characteristics.

a)

Are religious experiences described as ineffable, not just mystical experiences?

b)

More knowledge is imparted to these chosen individuals

c)

Everyone will have a transient experience at some point in their life

d)

It could be argued that not all experiences are passive as some may be sought after

23.

When James refers to 'fruits' of religious experience, what does he mean?

a)

The effect of transforming the views of society

b)

The experience causes a one-off effect on a person's life

c)

The effect of transforming a person's life

d)

The experience having no effect

24.

A truly logical and scientific statement has to be ...

a)

Mythical

b)

Evidential

c)

A priori

d)

Falsifiable

25.

Who are the key scholars when referring to verification and falsification?

a)

Flew and Swinburne

b)

Flew and Ayer

c)

Ayer and Swinburne

d)

Ayer and James

26.

How did Ayer say propositions could be verified?

a)

Evidence

b)

Knowledge

27.

What 3 categories did Caroline Davis suggest challenge the idea that a reported experience actually proves something?

a)

Knowledge-related challenges

b)

Description-related challenges

c)

Subject-related challenges

d)

Evidence-related challenges

e)

Object-related challenges

28.

What is Freud's view of religion?

a)

An obsession of faith

b)

A traditional obsession

c)

A universal belief

d)

A universal, obsessional neurosis

29.

How does Freud describe a religious experience?

a)

Expression of the desire to retreat from the world back into the womb

b)

Expression of the desire to know God

c)

Expression of the desire to retreat to a prayerful and meditational state

d)

Expression of the desire to reject faith and belief in God

30.

Where does Fauerbacher argue religious experiences have their origin?

a)

From God

b)

In the mind

c)

From another individual

d)

In the spirit

31.

How many layers does Freud say the psyche is made up of?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

32.

According to Freud, what are the layers of the psyche?

a)

Ego

b)

Selfishness

c)

Super-ego

d)

Ip

e)

Id

33.

This branch of science is beginning to shed light on how different stimuli can cause different kinds of mental state ...

a)

Neurophysiology

b)

Psychology

c)

Neuropsychology

d)

Biology

34.

What is natural theology?

a)

Arguments for God

b)

Arguments for God based on reason and evidence

c)

Reason and evidence

d)

Arguments for God based on knowledge

35.

What does Hick expect faith to be based on?

a)

Trust in God

b)

Belief in God

c)

Religious experience

d)

Belief and trust in God

36.

What is religious pluralism?

a)

A policy that only allows one religious belief system to exist in a given society

b)

An attitude that positively supports all religious beliefs

c)

Diversity in religious belief across the world

d)

An attitude or policy regarding the diversity of religious belief systems co-existing in a society

37.

What factors account for differences in the 'Real'?

a)

Different cultures

b)

Different views

c)

Different experiences

d)

Different gods

38.

What is Hick's pluralism sometimes called?

a)

Religious pluralism

b)

Incidental pluralism

c)

Transcendental pluralism

d)

Cultural pluralism

39.

What does Kant say noumena is?

a)

Phenomena

b)

Thing as we experience it

c)

Thing in itself

40.

Which of the following reasons support a copernican revolution in theology? Select all that apply.

a)

Empirical evidence

b)

Knowledge gained

c)

Practical considerations

d)

Philosophical logic

41.

How are Hick's ideas described?

a)

Philosophical Theology

b)

Religious Theology

c)

Pluralistic Theology

d)

Global Theology