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Worksheets

Mesoamerica Test

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 2hrs 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What two groups had two calendars, one for tracking religion and one for farming?
a)
Maya and Aztec
b)
Olmec and Toltec
c)
Hopi and Zuni
d)
Tlingit and Chinook
2.
Because of the lack of available farmland, the Aztecs built
a)
causeways.
b)
chinampas.
c)
irrigation canals.
d)
terraces.
3.

The Maya were well known for their -

a)

knowledge of mathematics and astronomy.

b)

many conquests and warlike culture.

c)

part in the Atlantic slave trade.

d)

inability to keep written records.

4.
Maya = Maize = ____________
a)
Squash
b)
Fruit Punch
c)
Corn
d)
Beans
5.

The Maya system of glyphs looks more like _____________than____________.

a)

Pictures/Words

b)

Numbers/Letters

c)

Numbers/Words

d)

Words/Letters

6.

Why was the main purpose of Mayan calendars? For planting crops and planning _____________________________.

a)

Work schedules

b)

school schedules

c)

Religious events

d)

Weddings

7.

Which of the following best describes the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan?

a)

A desert oasis

b)

The Yucatan Peninsula

c)

A city high in the Andes Mountains

d)

A swampy island in a lake

8.

Where was the Aztec empire located?

a)

Central Mexico

b)

Yucatan Peninsula

c)

Modern day California

d)

Chile and Peru

9.

What is the correct order of the Mayan social structure?

a)

peasants, nobles/priests, merchants/artisans

b)

nobles/priests, merchants/artisans, peasants

c)

nobles/priests, peasants, merchants/artisans

d)

nobles/priests, peasants, slaves

10.

What group of people did the giant stone heads belong to?

a)

Mexica

b)

Aztec

c)

Olmec

d)

Maya

11.

Which civilization was located around Lake Texcoco?

a)

the Aztec civilization

b)

the Mayan civilization

c)

the Inca civilization

d)

the Chumash civilization

12.

Where did the Mayan civilization develop?

a)

in what is now Ecuador

b)

in what is now Mexico City

c)

in the Andes Mountains

d)

in the Yucatan Peninsula

13.

The losers of the Mayan ball games were ________.

a)

forced into slavery

b)

killed in a ritual

c)

exiled from the kingdom

d)

shunned for a year

14.

What type of farming did the Mayans use?

a)

terraced farming

b)

slash and burn farming

c)

chimapas or floating gardens

d)

circular crop formations

15.

The Aztecs created floating gardens for farming called -

a)

olmecs

b)

chinampas

c)

Zapotecs

d)

Yucatans

16.

The Maya

a)

had a system of writing like hieroglyphics that represented sounds and also had a system for numbers

b)

spoke Nahuatl

c)

spoke Quechua

d)

built chinampas on Lake Texcoco

17.

What type of farming did the Mayans use?

a)

superlative plowing

b)

circular crop formations

c)

chinampas

d)

slash and burn

18.

Describe the climate in which the Mayans lived

a)

Warm and wet

b)

Warm and dry

c)

Warm and cold

d)

Cold and dry

19.

How did the Mayans support their large cities?

a)

Trade and ball games

b)

Agriculture and trading

c)

Conquest and agriculture

d)

Tribute and trade

20.

Who came up with the concept of zero

a)

Aztecs

b)

Incas

c)

Olmecs

d)

Mayans

21.

Absolute monarchy means.....

a)

the king is absolutely sure about things

b)

the king is elected by the people

c)

the ruler had complete power and no restrictions by laws or people

d)

None of the above

22.

Tomato, avocado, and chocolate are 3 words handed from this civilization.

a)

Mayan

b)

Incas

c)

Texans

d)

Aztecs

23.

Which of the following did the Maya and Aztec share?

a)

Use of llamas for farming

b)

Use of the wheel to build structures

c)

Pyramids for religious purposes

d)

Skilled masons

24.

Where were the Maya located?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

25.

Where were the Aztecs located?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

26.

Where is the Yucatan Peninsula?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

27.

What semi-precious gem did the Aztecs use in jewelry and decorative things?

a)

emerald

b)

ruby

c)

jade

d)

diamond