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Worksheets

Bootcamp #2

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
There are 3 Main Fossil Fuels. We Know Them As --
a)
Carbon Dioxide, Oxygen, Nitrogen
b)
Cookies, Nutella, Granola
c)
Coal, Oil, Natural Gas
d)
Canyons, Oceans, Nymph
2.
Which of the following is a nonrenewable resource?
a)
milk
b)
coal
c)
biomass
d)
water
3.

What do you call the temperature at which a liquid turns into a gas?

a)

Condensing point

b)

Boiling point

c)

Freezing point

d)

Melting point

4.

If I mix one cup of sand with a half cup of iron fillings, can I separate them? If yes, how?

a)

No, you can not separate this mixture

b)

By using your hand

c)

With a filter

d)

By using a magnet

5.

Which of the following does NOT have mass?

a)

Light from a flashlight

b)

Water in a glass

c)

Air in a balloon

d)

An empty box

6.

Which of the following is NOT a Conductor?

a)

Water

b)

Iron

c)

Penny

d)

Wood

7.

If a piece of wood is floating at the top of the pitcher with water, that means that the wood is.....

a)

more dense than water

b)

less dense than water

c)

is neither an insulator or conductor

d)

solid

8.

If a piece of wood is floating at the top of the pitcher with water, that means that the wood is.....

a)

more dense than water

b)

less dense than water

c)

is neither an insulator or conductor

d)

solid

9.

A toaster is powered by electrical energy. The toaster changes the electrical energy to.....

a)

wind energy

b)

solar energy

c)

thermal energy

d)

mechanical energy

10.

A source of power would be a....

a)

battery

b)

open circuit

c)

closed circuit

d)

a wire

11.

What would cause refraction?

a)

a mirror

b)

a metallic pan

c)

a hand lens

d)

a pan balance

12.

About 50% of the electricity produced in the U.S. is created by burning coal. What form of energy is coal?

a)

Chemical

b)

Heat

c)

Light

d)

Natural

13.

About 50% of the electricity produced in the U.S. is created by burning coal. What form of energy is coal?

a)

Chemical

b)

Heat

c)

Light

d)

Natural

14.

Which statement about light and water is correct?

a)

Light cannot pass through water.

b)

Light bends just before entering water.

c)

Light changes speed when passing through water.

d)

Light bounces in the difference directions when passing through water.

15.

Sunlight can pass through our classroom windows because the windows are...

a)

clean

b)

opaque

c)

translucent

d)

transparent

16.

Reflection means that light

a)

bends

b)

bounces

c)

refracts

d)

magnifies

17.

Soil is made up of both living and non-living materials. Which of the following is a living material that might be found in soil?

a)

Air

b)

Algae

c)

Mineral

d)

Silt

18.

Which process would probably create the most rapid change in Earth's surface?

a)

Erosion

b)

Heating

c)

Volcanic eruption

d)

Weathering

19.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of sedimentary rocks?

a)

Sedimentary rocks often contain fossils.

b)

Layers or bands are often visible in sedimentary rocks.

c)

Sedimentary rocks formed as a result of volcanic eruptions.

d)

Sedimentary rocks usually scrape easily and often crumble.

20.
A student observes ice forming on the edge of a school building. At what temperature did the water outside the school building most likely begin to change to ice?
a)
100°C
b)
32°C
c)
25°C
d)
0°C
21.
Several students investigate the characteristics of soil. The students observe samples of common soils. In one sample they observe that water drains through the soil easily. When they rub the soil between their fingers, it feels rough and scratch, and its particles feel hard. The soil the students observed is most likely----
a)
Sand
b)
Clay
c)
Silt
d)
Loam
22.
A teacher is setting up the terrarium shown in a science classroom. Which of these organisms is best suited for the terrarium?
a)
Blue Jay
b)
Lobster
c)
Snail 
d)
Water lily
23.
Each school year for 30 years, the amount of rain that fell at a school was measured and recorded. Tracking rainfall over a long period provides the most information about which characteristic of an area?
a)
Climate
b)
Temperature of one day
c)
Weather
d)
Type of Soil
24.
Animals and plants use substances that cycle through the environment. Which substance is needed by plants to survive and is released into the environment by animals?
a)
Oxygen
b)
Sugar
c)
Salt
d)
Carbon Dioxide
25.
When a powdered drink mix was added to water, the liquid turned orange. A student decided the taste was too strong, so he poured out half of the liquid and added more water. Which of the following most likely occurred when more water was added?
a)
The physical state changed
b)
The orange color became lighter
c)
The liquid had a sweeter taste
d)
None of the above
26.
All of these are related to the formation of oil or natural gas EXCEPT--
a)
decomposed animals
b)
decayed plants
c)
sedimentary rocks
d)
active volcanoes
27.
A prickly pear cactus is shown. The roots of the prickly pear cactus spread out in a wide underground network. How does this type of root system benefit a prickly pear cactus?
a)
By producing fruit and storing water
b)
By capturing sunlight and getting rid of wast materials
c)
By absorbing water and supporting the plant in loose, sandy soil
d)
By releasing nutrients into the sandy soil and taking in oxygen
28.
Some students paint the inside of several boxes. They paint each box a different color. They observe that the inside of the box painted white looks brighter than the others. What is the most likely reason this box looks brighter?
a)
More light is reflected off white paint
b)
More is refracted by white paint
c)
More light passes through white paint
d)
More light is absorbed by white paint
29.
A teacher wears protective gloves to lift a metal pan filled with boiling water from a hot plate. Why are the protective gloves necessary?
a)
The metal pan creates thermal energy
b)
The metal pan insulates thermal energy
c)
The metal pan conducts thermal energy
d)
The metal pan reduces thermal energy
30.
A student hiking in a rocky are on a mountain notices that wide, deep cracks have formed in some of the large rocks. Some of the cracks are so large that the rocks have broken apart. Which process most likely caused these rocks to crack and break.
a)
Erosion by wind 
b)
Water freezing and thawing 
c)
Erosion by fast-moving water
d)
Sediment being deposited
31.
Prairie dogs eat plants and dig underground tunnels. Prairie dog tunnels help break up hard prairie soils, and the animals' waste adds nutrients to the soil. In the past, large groups or prairie dogs lived in many parts of the U.S. Great Plains, but people have destroyed most of these colonies. Which of these will most likely happen when prairie dogs are removed from an area?
a)
The population of predators that eat prairie dogs will decrease
b)
The population of plants that prairie dogs eat will decrease
c)
The nutrients in the soil will increase
d)
The number of underground tunnels will increase
32.
In a food chain, energy does NOT flow directly from---
a)
producer to decomposer
b)
producer to consumer
c)
consumer to decomposer
d)
consumer to producer
33.
A student made a mixture using equal amounts of salt and pepper. The salt grains were the same as the pepper grains. What should the student do to most easily separate the pepper from the salt?
a)
Use a pair of tweezers to remove each grain of pepper
b)
Run a small magnet through the mixture to attract the pepper
c)
Put the mixture in water and filter the pepper out of the water
d)
Use a strainer with a fine wire screen to remove the pepper
34.
Which of these is learned behavior of a dog?
a)
Begging for food
b)
Drinking water
c)
Panting on a hot day
d)
Chewing on a bone
35.
Which alternative energy source is generated beneath Earth's crust and can be used to heat buildings?
a)
Hydroelectric Energy
b)
Geothermal Energy
c)
Wind Energy
d)
Solar Energy
36.
Wild Texas hogs, similar to the one shown, are descended from hogs brought here from other countries. These wild hogs eat many different kinds of food, including plants, fungi, and insects. Besides being very destructive to the habitats of other animals, how do wild hogs most likely harm other animals?
a)
By competing with other animals for food
b)
By moving slower than most other animals
c)
By causing other animals to reproduce more
d)
By eating foods that no other animals eat
37.
One of the brightest objects in the night sky is a planet that is closer to the sun than Earth is. What is the name of this planet?
a)
Mars 
b)
Saturn
c)
Jupiter
d)
Venus