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The atom and chemical substances 7th grade

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Based on Dalton’s atomic theory, indicate if the sentences are true (T) or false (F): A compound is a composition of various simple substances.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Based on Dalton’s atomic theory, indicate if the sentences are true (T) or false (F): Matter is discreet.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Indicate whether the following representation correspond to simple substances, compounds or mixtures:

a)

Simple substances

b)

Compounds

c)

Mixture

4.

Indicate whether the following representation correspond to simple substances, compounds or mixtures:

a)

Simple substances

b)

Compounds

c)

Mixture

5.

Based on Dalton’s atomic theory, indicate if the sentences are true (T) or false (F): Electrons are massless particles.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Based on Dalton’s atomic theory, indicate if the sentences are true (T) or false (F): The mass of an electron is very small compared to that of a proton.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Based on Dalton’s atomic theory, indicate if the sentences are true (T) or false (F): Atoms are electrically neutral, as they have got twice the amount of electrons than protons.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Label the blank spaces using the following terms: nucleus, electron, proton, neutron:

a)

a) Nucleus; b) Electrón; c) Proton; d) Neutron

b)

a) Nucleus; b) Proton; c) Electron; d) Neutron

c)

a) Electron; b) Proton; c) Nucleus; d) Neutron

9.

Indicate which atom consists of seven protons, seven electrons and nine neutrons:

a)

Atomic number, A = 7; mass number, Z = 9.

b)

Atomic number, Z = 7; mass number, A = 9.

c)

Atomic number, Z = 7; mass number, A = 16.

d)

Atomic number, A = 7; mass number, Z = 16.

10.

Indicate which of the following descriptions corresponds to a cation Ca2+ (Z = 20):

a)

It is a calcium atom and has got 22 electrons.

b)

It is a calcium atom that has gained two electrons.

c)

It is a calcium atom with 18 electrons.

d)

It is a calcium atom with 22 protons.

11.

Indicate which of these descriptions correspond to benzene, whose formula is C6H6:

a)

A substance that consists of six carbon molecules and six hydrogen

molecules.

b)

Each benzene molecule is formed of twelve atoms.

c)

There are the same number of carbon molecules as hydrogen molecules in a benzene crystal.

d)

A benzene molecule consists of six carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms.

12.

With reference to the periodic table, tick the option that is correct:

a)

It is the classification of all chemical elements present in the natural world, ordered by their mass number, which are grouped into seven groups or columns and into eighteen rows or periods.

b)

It is the classification of all possible chemical elements, ordered by their mass number, which are grouped into seven groups or columns and eighteen rows or periods.

c)

It is the classification of all of the chemical elements that exist, ordered by their atomic number, which are grouped in eighteen groups or columns and seven rows or periods.

d)

It is the classification of all possible chemical elements, sorted by atomic number, which are grouped into seven groups or columns and eighteen rows or periods.

13.

Choose the correct to each element: Sodium

a)

Na

b)

Li

c)

S

d)

So

14.

Choose the correct to each element: Phosphorus

a)

Na

b)

P

c)

S

d)

F

15.

Choose the correct to each element: Fluorine

a)

Na

b)

P

c)

S

d)

F

16.

Choose the correct to each element: Gold

a)

Na

b)

Au

c)

Gl

d)

O

17.

Choose the correct to each element: Mercury

a)

Me

b)

Hg

c)

My

d)

O

18.

Choose the correct to each element: Calcium

a)

Ca

b)

C

c)

Cl

d)

O

19.

Choose the correct to each element: Tungsten

a)

W

b)

tG

c)

Tg

d)

Tn

20.

Choose the correct to each element: Oxygen

a)

W

b)

O

c)

Tg

d)

Tn