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Ch.1 - Intro to Earth

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Choose 4 of the main areas of Earth Science. (CHOOSE 4)

a)

Astronomy

b)

Geology

c)

Astrology

d)

Meteorology

e)

Oceanography

2.

What are Earth's 4 major spheres? (CHOOSE 4)

a)

atmosphere

b)

hydrosphere

c)

asthenosphere

d)

biosphere

e)

geosphere

3.

Which of the Earth's spheres includes the core, mantle, and crust?

a)

hydrosphere

b)

geosphere

c)

atmosphere

d)

biosphere

4.

The distance, measured in degrees, East and West of the Prime Meridian is referred to as

a)

longitude

b)

latitude

c)

poles

d)

equator

5.

On the global grid, the equator is at _________.

a)

0 degrees latitude

b)

0 degrees longitude

c)

90 degrees latitude

d)

90 degrees longitude

6.

Which 2 of the following is powered by energy from the Sun? (CHOOSE 2)

a)

climate

b)

volcanoes

c)

earthquakes

d)

ocean circulation

e)

mountain formation

7.

Earth is considered a system because all of its parts _____________________

a)

represent separate closed systems

b)

interact

c)

were formed at the same time

d)

are powered by the same energy source

8.

What are the two sources of energy for the Earth system?

a)

lightning and the sun

b)

the sun and Earth's interior

c)

the sun and the wind

d)

Earth's interior and the winds

9.

A topographic map displays

a)

all great circles as straight lines

b)

differences in temperature

c)

a cylindrical map projection

d)

differences in elevation

10.

What is a contour interval?

a)

line on a topographic map that indicates an elevation; Every point along a contour line has the same elevation

b)

the thin, rocky outer layer of Earth

c)

on a topographic map, tells the distance in elevation between adjacent contour lines

11.

What would you use on a topo map to calculate the distance between 2 points?

a)

the map scale

b)

contour intervals

c)

gradient

12.

What does elevation refer to on a topo map?

a)

the distance east or west of the prime meridian, measured in degrees

b)

height in feet, or meters, above sea level

c)

the distance north or south of the equator, measured in degrees

13.

Sputnik is

a)

the name of the first astronaut to go into space

b)

the first satellite launched in space

c)

a star

d)

the largest space shuttle ever made

14.

What are satellite images used for?

a)

study landforms

b)

television signal

c)

weather information

d)

all of the above

15.

On a topographic map, the elevation of an area with contour lines that are far apart is

a)

nearly flat

b)

steep

c)

constantly changing

d)

mountainous