WorksheetsCFE REVIEW 2019
Total questions: 170
Worksheet time: 2hrs 46mins
Simply put, agriculture is just another word for
spreading culture
farming
a type of food early humans ate
hunting and gathering
As population grew, specialization began. What is specialization?
When people are hunting and gathering
When people began specializing in specific jobs.
When people bring each other gifts to show their kindness
When people tame animals.
What is domestication?
When people tame animals.
When people hunt and kill animals.
When people specialize in specific jobs.
When people begin a civilization.
What was a direct result of the agricultural revolution?
As farming increased, population increased, and civilizations formed.
As farming increased, population when down and everyone died.
As farming increased, people only farmed, hunted, and gathered with no other jobs.
What is one main difference between the paleolithic and the neolithic age?
They didn't have fire in the paleolithic age, but they did in the neolithic age.
The only hunted and gathered in the neolithic age, but specialized in jobs in the paleolithic age.
In the neolithic age people started making civilizations, in the paleolithic age they were nomads.
They are exactly the same, just have different names.
What is term for growing food on a regular schedule?
Agricultural Revolution
Systematic Agriculture
Domestication
Specialization
What was the term for when humans stopped only hunting and gathering and began to farm?
Systematic Agriculture
Specialization
Agricultural Revolution
Scarcity
What is a nomad?
A person that travels from place to place
A person that stays in one area
A person that trains and tames animals
A person that worships in shrines
Which of these describe the Neolithic achievement of domestication?
Hunting an animal and eating its meat.
Killing animals and using their skin for clothing.
Putting items on an animal to help carry them.
Which of these is true of BOTH the Paleolithic and Neolithic Age?
They both domesticated animals
They both farmed and grew crops
They both lived in permanent settlements
They both had different roles for men and women
Why did the specialization of jobs occur in the Neolithic Age?
People got smarter and wanted to do more things.
With the population increasing, not everyone had search/grow food, so they had time to specialize.
People got tired of hunting and gathering so they wanted to find new jobs.
It paid more money to do things other than hunting and gathering and farming
Civilizations used rivers for things like fresh water and fertile soil. How else did rivers help them develop communities?
Providing trade and transportation
Flooding their crops
Creating barriers from others
They didn't use rivers for anything else.
What age does this picture show?
The Paleolithic Age
The Neolithic Age
The Ice Age
The Bronze Age
This picture shows the Egyptian style of writing which is called ___________________
cuneiform
sanskrit
hieroglyphics
ideograms
The purpose of the pyramids was to ______________________
keep people shaded from the sun.
serve as a tomb, giving pharaohs a final resting place.
have something pretty to look at and last forever.
have a place to throw religious ceremonies and celebrations.
Egyptians mummified/embalmed bodies because _______________
they wanted to preserve the body for safe travels to the afterlife.
they couldn't bury people in the sand so they wanted to keep their bodies preserved.
they needed to protect the body from the evil spirits on Earth.
they wanted to have a halloween costume for people in the future.
A person that keeps records of information is called a __________________________
archaeologist
scribe
pharaoh
king
Because Egypt was in the middle of a desert, they heavily relied on _____________________________________ for survival.
the Nile river
the shade of the pyramids
The Tigris and Euphrates rivers
their pharaoh
What is the term for the Egyptian invention of a long balancing pole with a weight and bucket used to get water from a river?
Shadoof
Irrigation
Sickel
Canal
Artwork in Ancient Egypt most closely related to
religious ideas of the afterlife
hunting and gathering
pyramids being built
the Egyptian government
What was the name of the process developed by the ancient Egyptians of preserving a person's body after death
Irrigation
Embalming
Theocracy
Tombs
Which is a reason that the Nile has been called “the lifeblood” of Egypt?
Its valley and delta provide fertile soil for farming.
It borders the important deserts of Egypt.
It flows from North to South.
It is the longest river in the world.
One of the reasons for the success of early civilizations such as those in Egypt and Mesopotamia was because
they formed democratcailly elected governmnets
they were able to find ways to make stone tools
they were geographically protected from outside invaders
they used rivers and bodies of water for food and trade
What did the Egyptians create to help solve the problem of the Nile River flooding?
Irrigation systems and canals
The shadoof
Pyramids
A water fountain
The silt in the river made the land...
Fertile
Dry
Red
Dusty
What was the first set of written laws created in Mesopotamia?
The twelve tables
The republic
Hammurabi's Code
Harambe's Code
Which of these are some achievements from Mesopotamia?
Mummification, pyramids, shadoof, irrigation
Paper, printing, gunpowder, silk road
Stupas, caste system, sailboat
Sailboat, wheel, cuneiform
Which one of these describe a city-state?
A empire that spreads everywhere
a city that governs itself and it's surrounding territory
A state that has multiple cities
A city that has territories all over
Mesopotamian people wrote on ________________________, in their language called ________________________
clay tablets, cuneiform
clay tablets, hieroglyphics
papyrus, cuneiform
papyrus, hieroglyphics
What is a surplus?
A lesser amount
Not enough people
An excess amount
A medium amount
What is irrigation?
a group of merchants traveling on camels
a system that supplies dry land with water
a place where people worship
when people believe in more than one god
What is the belief of many gods called?
Monotheism
Ziggurats
Caravans
Polytheism
Why did ancient civilizations settle near rivers?
For the fertile land, trade and transportation, fresh water, etc.
it was easier to worship the gods
it was better to create technology
for bathing, going swimming, and playing Marco Polo
Plows and irrigation systems......
helped people grow crops
helped people build ziggurats
helped people specialize in jobs
helped people build cities
Wheels in Mesopotamia were used for
Transportation
Pottery
Plows
ALL THE ABOVE
Which civilization is known for making colossal stone heads?
The Zapotec
The Olmec
The Maya
The Aztec
Hieroglyphic writing, similar to that of ancient Egypt, is closely related to which Mesoamerican civilization?
Olmec
Zapotec
Cherokee
Phoenician
The Olmec would export items such as beans and salt for ________________ and ___________________
jade and obsidian
stone heads and wheels
fish and barley
volcanic rock and concrete
How do Egyptian pyramids compare to the Olmec pyramids?
The Egyptian pyramids were used for religious ceremonies but the Olmec were used as tombs for pharaohs
The Olmec pyramids were used for religious ceremonies but the Egyptian were used as tombs for pharaohs
Both civilizations used the pyramids for religious ceremonies
Both civilizations used the pyramids for burial tombs
Increase in food supply = increase in ________________ = increase in ________________
hunting, gathering
population, specialization of jobs
death, funerals
fishing, supply of fish
Which city-state in Greece was the first to introduce the concept of democracy?
Sparta
Athens
Macedonia
Cairo
Which Greek city-state focused on military education and sent boys to military camps around the age of 7?
Rome
Athens
Sparta
Crete
Which Macedonian King conquered most of the known world around the age of 20?
Darius the Great
Socrates
Aristotle
Alexander the Great
Which of these describe some achievements of Greece?
sailboat, wheel, plow, calendar
papyrus, hieroglyphics, numbers based on 10, pyramids
democracy, drama, pythagorean's theorem, architectural advancements
republic, the colosseum, roman numerals, calendar
Who were the three main philosophers in Ancient Greece?
Socrates, Plato, Aristotle
Han Feizi, Laozi, Confucius
Hatshepsut, Imhotep, Tutankham
Alexander, Brutus, Julius
Who was Alexander the Great's teacher?
Aristotle
Archimedes
Plato
Darius
Pythagoras created Pythagorean's Theorem. What was its purpose?
It was a new writing system adopted by all Greeks.
It was a set of rules on how to treat patients.
It was a mathematical concept to determine the sides of a triangle.
It was a way to create artwork for all people.
Mountains and seas in Ancient Greece did what to the Greek city-states?
It isolated them from one another making them fiercely independent.
It brought them together because they appreciated each others company after long journeys.
It did not affect them at all.
It gave them plenty of opportunities to visit each other.
Alexander the Great’s conquered the areas of Greece, Egypt, Persia, etc. He helped blend all these cultures and helped them spread throughout his empire. What was this called?
Hellenistic Culture
Direct Democracy
Theocratic Jems
Alexander's Conquest
Which philosopher believed that common people could not think for themselves and wrote a book called the Republic based on his ideal government where philosophers would be kings?
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle
Alexander
Which philosopher was sentenced to death for teaching his students that all truth and knowledge was inside them and that they should question everything?
Hippocrates
Socrates
Aritotle
Plato
Which philosopher wrote over 200 works on many topics and created a school called the Lyceum where he taught the idea of moderation?
Herodotus
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle
Citizens in Ancient Greece were expected to be knowledgeable on issues in the government, debate the issues, and vote on them. What is this called?
Rule of Law
Civic Participation
Mandate of Heaven
Civil Service
All of the following groups of people could not vote in Ancient Greece, except for _______________
Women who were married to citizens
Foreigners who took a test to live there
Slaves who worked for the citizens
Land owning males whose parents were citizens
Which of these was true in Ancient Athens, and is still true in the United States today?
All citizens have a say in government by casting a vote
Leaders are chosen only by the wealthy few
Juries are made up of groups of unqualified people
Women are not allowed to participate in the government
Which of these is a difference in Ancient Athenian government compared to the current United States government?
In Athens, only males could vote.
In Athens, only women could vote.
In Athens, only foreign residents could vote.
In Athens, only slaves could vote.
How does a boy's life in Athens compare to a boy's life in Sparta?
Athenian boys learned academic subjects such as math and speaking, Spartan boys mainly learned military skills with some reading and writing
Spartan boys learned academic subjects such as math and speaking, Athenian boys mainly learned military skills with some reading and writing
When an Athenian boy turned 7, he was sent away to military camps until he turned 30. When a Spartan boy turned 7, he was sent away to learn Public Speaking until he turned 30.
When an Spartan boy turned 7, he was sent away to military camps until he turned 30. When an Athenian boy turned 7, he was sent away to learn Public Speaking until he turned 30.
How did Spartans feel about foreign visitors?
They loved new ideas and philosophies being brought to Sparta by traveling merchants.
They encouraged trade with the outside world, further developing their farming skills.
They did not welcome visitors or trade, for fear that new ideas would make the people rebel, threatening their city-state.
They were indifferent towards visitors, not caring if they came or went.
The main focus of Ancient Sparta was on...
Building partnerships with neighboring city-states through free trade
Building a strong army
Having the most free thinking society
education for all
A _____________ is another word for a Greek city-state
Metic
Helot
Polis
Agora
How did Spartan and Athenian education differ for girls?
Spartan girls trained much like the boys, and Athenian girls were taught household skills.
Athenian girls were better educated that the boys, and Spartan girls learned how to care for children.
Spartan girls were the best educated people in Greece, and Athenian girls were taught how to fight.
Athenian girls were expected to be educated, and Spartan girls were expected to stay in the home and out of the way.
A republic is.....
a type of government where citizens elect their leaders
a type of government where all citizens vote directly on laws
a type of government of kings and queens
a type of government where one person takes over completely
The purpose of a/an ____________________________________ is to transport water across long distances
arch
aqueduct
vault
veto
How would you describe the social structure of Rome?
The patricians and plebeians worked hard together to run the republic
The plebeians were the richer class and the patricians were the poorer class
The patricians were the richer class and the plebeians were the poorer class
The patricians and plebeians had equal rights
Which of these describe a veto?
to overrule/override a decision
nobody is above the law
everyone must participate in government
a structure that transports water
The 200 year period of peace in Rome was called
Civic Duty
Pax Romana
Peaceful Era
Veto
True or false: The Romans created roads to make traveling across their conquered lands easier
True
False
Which group was Rome's ruling class of wealthy landowners?
Plebeians
Patricians
Free men
Slaves
These are the common people in Rome, who did not have much money. These people were artisans, shopkeepers, and owners of small farms
Patricians
Plebeians
Free men
Slaves
What were the Twelve Tables?
A set of rules/laws for the citizens of Rome
Laws written by Hammurabi
Tables used within the Republic courts
A system used to measure voting in Rome
Which type of democracy is similar to a Republic?
Indirect/Representative democracy-citizens select government officials to represent them in the government
Direct democracy-every single citizen votes and participates in government matters
The picture features which Roman invention?
Aqueduct
Dome
Twelve Tables
Highway
How would you describe Rome's geography?
A city protected by seven hills located near a river
A city protected by several mountains near many lakes
A city in the frozen tundra with lots of snow
A city in the hot, arid, desert
What was the importance of Rome's location in the Mediterranean?
It was easy to conquer
It was in the middle of the sea, making it easy to travel
It was away from everyone, so they were very isolated
A _________________ was a way for the consul to reject laws and it meant "I forbid"
veto
checks and balances
republic
dictatorship
The idea that in government, different branches or parts of government should be able to check, or limit, the power of other parts.
Separation of Powers
Checks and Balances
Rule of Law
Law of Nations
The law applies equally to everyone. No one is above the law.
Separation of Powers
Checks and Balances
Rule of Law
Roman Confederation
How is Rome's government different from Greece's government?
Greece is a republic, where citizens vote on each law. Rome is a direct democracy where citizens elect others to represent them.
Rome is a republic, where citizens vote on each law. Greece is a direct democracy where citizens elect others to represent them.
Rome is a republic, where where citizens elect others to represent them.. Greece is a direct democracy where citizens vote on each law.
Greece is a republic, where where citizens elect others to represent them.. Rome is a direct democracy where citizens vote on each law.
Which of these achievements helped the Romans travel quickly and efficiently through the empire?
Aqueducts
Roads
Latin
Apostles
Where did Romans host shows such as gladiator fights?
The Circus Maximus
The Forum
The Temple of Delphi
The Colosseum
How did Christianity spread after the death of Jesus?
Diocletian spread his word.
A movie was created to teach people about Christianity.
Many copies of the bible were left around the empire.
The apostles traveled and shared his teachings.
With the increase in territory of the ___________ _____________, christianity spread quickly.
Mongol Empire
Egyptian Empire
Chinese Empire
Roman Empire
Because they were a major trading center, Christianity spread to __________________, a city-state in Africa, through traveling merchants.
Axum
China
Mesopotamia
India
What was the network of trade routes that spread from China to Europe?
The Spice Road
The Great Wall of China
The Silk Road
The Mediterranean Sea
Why was the Great Wall of China built?
To show others their architectural skills
To block out foreign invaders like the mongols
To isolate China even more from the rest of the world
To create the only manmade item seen from space
What was invented by Han Wudi to make sure people got their jobs based on skill rather than their family members status?
The Great Wall of China
The Civil Service Exam
The Silk Road
The Moveable Type
The river that the Chinese settled on was called the _____________________________ also known as the Yellow River
Huange He
Tigris
Euphrates
Indus
Some chinese inventions are:
the sailboat, wheel, wooden plow, cuneiform
moveable type, bronze art, silk, magnetic compass
papyrus, pyramids, mummification, math,
astronomy, hinduism, the number 0, surgery
Which of these would have been an export of China, being traded on the Silk Road?
Gunpowder, Porcelain, Silk, etc.
Sailboat, Wheel, Plow, etc.
Sand, Acupuncture, Papyrus, etc.
Herbs, Sundials, iPhones, etc.
Which religion spread from India to China on the Silk Road?
Hinduism
Buddhism
Daoism
Confucianism
What is a dynasty?
The richest social class of China
A set of rulers from the same family
A group of rulers who come from different families
A group of people who revolted against the government
The practice of respecting and obeying your parents and elders is called
dynasty
acupuncture
filial piety
civil service
What was the name of the trading network that stretched over 4,000 miles from China to Rome?
The Silk Road
The Yellow River
The Slippery Slope
The Silky Stroll
Which philosophy stressed the importance of putting the needs of the family and community first?
Legalism
Confucianism
Daoism
Taoism
Civil service exams were created so that
only the rich and powerful could rule because the positions were based on family ties
anybody could get a government position as long as they could show they had the ability and skills to do so
the dynasty in power could rule forever
the emperor and empress no longer could let their son rule
The Golden Rule relates to which philosophy?
Confucianism
Legalism
Buddhism
Daoism
What was the written language of China?
Sanskrit
Hieroglyphics
Cuneiform
Pictographs/Ideographs
Which of the following were created to make it easier to make copies of books, magazines, stories, etc.?
Printing Press
Moveable Type
Bronze Art
Silk Worms
Which of the following inventions helped the people of China grow food more efficiently?
the cast-iron plow
the wooden plow
the shadoof
the levee
The Shang Dynasty created many works of art out of ________
silver
copper
cast-iron
bronze
Why was silk considered a luxury item?
The Chinese were the only ones who knew how to make it
The Silk worm was a very rare worm
The Romans thought it came from the gods
Silk was not luxury, it was the cheapest material at the time
Which philosophy matches this picture?
Confucianism
Taoism
Legalism
Buddhism
What is the Buddha's real name?
Gangas Khan
Asoka
Siddartha Guatama
Finn
Christianity stems from this religion
Hinduism
Islam
Buddhism
Judaism
This describes what religion?: “Purpose is to avoid suffering and gain enlightenment and release from cycle of rebirth,
or at least attain a better rebirth by gaining merit.”
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
Ninduism
Which major world religion originated here?
Hinduism
Confucianism
Judaism
Christianity
Which religion did Buddhism stem from?
Christianity
Hinduism
Confucianism
Judaism
Which religion spread to Axum from Rome?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Judaism
Christianity
What physical feature gave the Indus Valley civilizations natural protection?
Sahara Desert
The Mediterranean Sea
the cataracts
the Himalayan Mountains
What is the name of the writing system of Ancient India that developed from the group of people called the Aryans?
scribe
calligraphy
Sanskrit
Cuneiform
Hinduism teaches that each person has a ______________, a set of spiritual duties to fulfill in each life.
Mahavira
Samskara
Karma
Dharma
Which of these are some medical advancements of Ancient India?
Dental surgery, plastic surgery, setting broken bones, dressing wounds, ect.
embalming bodies, creating pyramid tombs, mummification, etc.
Dental surgery, mummification, setting broken bones, etc.
What is the Caste System?
The rules followed by doctors to help set broken bones
The social structure that determined a person's marriage, job, and place in society.
The system of writing in India
What people follow to get to the Brahman
What did the Indians propose about the earth?
That it was round and revolved around the sun
That it was flat and orbited around it's moons
That it's tilted axis created seasons
That there were aliens on it's moons
Which of these are the mathematical concepts that the Indians created?
Fractions, Number system based on 10, Calculus
The concept of 0, numbers 1-9, Algebra
Infinity, Fractions, Trigonometry
Numbers based on 100, pie charts, percentages
Seasonal winds in Ancient India
brahman
monsoons
himilaya
vedas
Ziggurats and cuneiform are linked to which ancient civilization?
Sumerians (Mesopotamia)
Indians
Egyptians
Hebrews (The Israelites)
What was one of the most important events during the Neolithic Age?
the Agricultural Revolution, the change from hunting & gathering to farming
migration of people to North America via the Bering Strait
discovery of cave paintings at Ajanta, India
The photograph above shows an ancient Lydian coin. The Lydians were the first group of people to make coins in ancient history and was the model for coins in all other civilizations. What is this an example of?
cultural diffusion (the spread of culture from one group of people to another)
reverse diffusion (the transport of particles in a medium occurs towards regions of higher concentration gradients)
What is social structure?
information gathered by someone who did not take part in or witness an event
the way a society is organized
community of people who share a common culture
practical tools and inventions
What is the name of the building pictured which was used for gladiator fights in ancient Rome?
Colosseum
Parthenon
aqueduct
city-state
What was the first written law code?
Justinian's law
Hammurabi's code
The bill of rights
Greek Orthodox
Which of the following aided cultural diffusion (the spreading of culture) among ancient peoples?
trade
new technology
poor leaders
farming
Who invented the wheel, the plow and the sail?
Chinese
Egyptians
Greeks
Sumerians
When Sargon and the Akkadians conquered the city-states of Sumer, they created
an empire
a huge city-state
a nation
a democracy
What were a set of laws that God gave to the Israelites?
The Ten Commandments
The Twenty Covenants
The Golden Rules
The Code of Hammurabi
The Himalayan Mountains acted as a barrier for India. How did this impact the people in India?
helped protect them from invasions but also separated them from the outside world
helped improve communication and spread new ideas with Asia and Europe
helped build relationships with the government and military
helped make traveling easier to trade with the rest of Asia
What is a disadvantage (bad thing) about living near a river?
steady water supply
fertile soil
easier trade and transportation
flooding
Egyptians lived by the Nile, which provided them fertile soil for which activity being shown in the picture?
agriculture (farming)
trading
transportation
bathing
