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Unit 6: The Civil War

Total questions: 48

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Union General ________________ was fired by Lincoln after the Battle of Antietam for failing to pursue the retreating Confederate army/

a)

William T Sherman

b)

George McClellan

c)

Ulysses S Grant

d)

Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson

2.

Which adjective best describes General Grant's surrender terms to Robert E Lee at the end of the Civil war?

a)

unrealistic

b)

unfair

c)

generous

d)

weak

3.

Where did Confederate General Lee decided to surrender his army to the Union General Ulysses S Grant?

a)

appomattox court house

b)

New Orleans

c)

Gettysburg

d)

Vicksburg

4.

Which important Civil War battle that was fought in western Tennessee gave the Union control of an important railroad junction there?

a)

Seven Days

b)

Shiloh

c)

Vicksburg

d)

Antietam

5.

Which of the following statements are TRUE?

a)

Jefferson Davis refused to give command of the Confederate army to Robert E Lee

b)

Robert E Lee believed that his best strategy was to invade the North

c)

The Civil War might have been shorter if Ulysses S Grant had been more willing to fight

d)

Abraham Lincoln's main goal at the beginning of the Civil War was to reunite the country.

6.

This was a nickname given to Union soldier

a)

Traitor

b)

Sesesh

c)

Rebel

d)

Yankee

7.

Which of the following was a Southern strategy at the beginning of the Civil War?

a)

stop the North from trading with Europe

b)

fight a defensive war

c)

attack the North as quickly as possible

d)

send slaves into battle against the Union army

8.

As a strategy for winning the Civil War, the Union leaders wanted to:

a)

create a blockade of southern port cities, gain control of the Mississippi River, and capture the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia

b)

control all the railroads in the Confederate states

c)

boycott all southern products sold in the north

d)

deny the south access to the north by building a wall along the border between the North and Sout

9.

The Mississippi senator was selected as the President of the Confederate States of America.

a)

Abraham Lincoln

b)

Pierre GT Bouregard

c)

Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson

d)

Jefferson Davis

10.

During the Civil War, African American soldiers:

a)

proved to be undisciplined soldiers

b)

did not face discrimination

c)

would eventually help the union claim victory

d)

were never allowed into battle

11.

In 1861, the federal (union) government established this to help pay for the cost of the Civil War

a)

conscription

b)

income tax

c)

bounty

d)

savings bonds

12.

The advantage of better, more experienced military leaders belonged to the ________ side during the Civil war.

a)

Union

b)

Confederate

c)

Copperheads

d)

Anaconda Plan

13.

It forever made slavery illegal in the United States

a)

Pickett's charge

b)

13th Amendment

c)

Bounty

d)

Rebel

14.

A nickname given to a Confederate soldier

a)

hygiene

b)

Pickett's Charge

c)

13th Amendment

d)

Rebel

15.

Unsuccessful Confederate attack at Gettysburg; several thousand soldiers were mowed down by Union gunfire and artillery

a)

Pickett's Charge

b)

13th amendment

c)

bounty

d)

rebel

16.

Practices and conditions that promote good health

a)

13th amendment

b)

hygiene

c)

bounty

d)

rebel

17.

Payments to encourage volunteer enlistment in the army

a)

Pickett's Charge

b)

13th Amendment

c)

Bounty

d)

Rebel

18.

As Union forces drove back the Confederate line during the Battle of Bull Run, Confederate General ____________ held firmly in place with his men and rallied his soldiers to victory.

a)

William T Sherman

b)

Ulysses S Grant

c)

Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson

d)

Jefferson Davis

19.

The _________ were a group of northern Democrats who spoke out against the Civil War and wanted Lincoln to end the war with the Confederacy.

a)

ironclad

b)

copperheads

c)

union

d)

confederate

20.

The south developed the ____________ to take away the North's advantage at sea and to break through the union blockade.

a)

Ironclad

b)

copperheads

c)

Anaconda Plan

d)

hygiene

21.

This person helped wounded soldiers on the battlefield and later started the American Red Cross

a)

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

b)

Clara Barton

c)

Deborah Sampson

d)

Abigail Adams

22.

In December 1860, this state was the first to secede from the United States

a)

Arkansas

b)

Mississippi

c)

Alabama

d)

South Carolina

23.

During the Civil War, many women:

a)

organized protest to call for peace

b)

traveled with soldiers to cook with them during the civil war

c)

served as spies and provided medical care for soldiers injured in the war

d)

began to serve in the army after Lincoln granted them permission

24.

How were prison treated during the Civil War

a)

they were treated well but most often died before their release

b)

they were treated well because their captors wanted money for their return

c)

they were often held in crowded camps and given little food

d)

they were often forced to fight for the enemy army

25.

In 1864, General ________________ was given command of the entire Union army and would hold that position until the end of the Civil War.

a)

Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson

b)

George McClellan

c)

Jefferson Davis

d)

Ulysses S Grant

26.

Choose the THREE advantages belonging to the Union at the Beginning of the Civil War

a)

only had to fight a defensive war

b)

better, more experienced military leaders

c)

more farmland

d)

more railroads

e)

more factories

27.

Which general led the Union to victories at Shiloh and Vicksburg

a)

Ulysses S Grant

b)

George B McClellan

c)

Robert E Lee

d)

Thomas " Stonewall" Jackson

28.

As a Republican, he was the President of the United States during the Civil War

a)

Robert E Lee

b)

Jefferson Davis

c)

Ulysses S Grant

d)

Abraham Lincoln

29.

Which of the following was the first African American infantry regiment during the Civil War?

a)

54th Massachusetts

b)

29th Connecticut

c)

8th Kansas

d)

100th Tennessee

30.

Slave states that bordered state where slavery was illegal

a)

minie ball

b)

battle of gettysburg

c)

border states

d)

king cotton

31.

the basis of the southern economy and the main export of the confederate states

a)

green backs

b)

king cotton

c)

border states

d)

Battle of Gettysburg

32.

a bullet wit a hollow base that flew farther and more accurately than a musket ball

a)

minie ball

b)

Battle of Gettysburg

c)

King Cotton

d)

Greenbacks

33.

The largest battle in North American history; the turning point in the Civil War

a)

Battle of Gettysburg

b)

border states

c)

green backs

d)

king cotton

34.

Union currency given its name for the color of ink used to print it

a)

minie ball

b)

border states

c)

greenbacks

d)

king cotton

35.

The Battle of Antietam

a)

convinced the European countries to support the Confederacy

b)

was the last battle that took place in the eastern United States

c)

was a Union Victory and the "bloodiest day in American history"

d)

severely weakened the Union army

36.

The Civil War began with the:

a)

declaration of war by Abraham Lincoln

b)

abolition of slavery in the southern states

c)

firing of confederate guns on Fort Sumter

d)

election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860

37.

What was the important about the Siege of Vicksburg?

a)

it gave the Confederates control of the Union capital

b)

it proved to Union that the South would win the Civil War

c)

it showed the Union that the South was as strong as ever

d)

it gave the union total control of the Mississippi River

38.

Choose the THREE states listed below that were border states during the Civil War

a)

Maryland

b)

Kentucky

c)

Missouri

d)

Tennessee

e)

Pennsylvania

39.

The Union strategy to strangle the South's economy was nicknamed the ________.

a)

Union

b)

Anaconda Plan

c)

ironclad

d)

rifle

40.

The Emancipation Proclamation was an order from President Lincoln

a)

ending slavery forever in the United states

b)

calling for all slaves in the confederate states to be freed

c)

granting US citizenship to all slaves

d)

requiring all slaves to join the US army

41.

After which Union victory did Abraham Lincoln decide to issue his Emancipation Proclamation?

a)

Gettysburg

b)

Bull Run

c)

Antietam

d)

Shiloh

42.

a weapon with a grooved barrel that causes a bullet to spin as it travels through the air

a)

Seven Day's Battles

b)

Conscription

c)

Cavalry

d)

Rifle

43.

Soldiers on hourseback

a)

Seven Days' Battles

b)

cavalry

c)

rifle

d)

blockade

44.

using ships to prevent the movement of goods or people into or out of a place

a)

blockade

b)

conscription

c)

rifle

d)

cavalry

45.

A series of battles in which the Confederate army prevented the Union from capturing Richmond.

a)

blockade

b)

conscription

c)

Seven Days' Battles

d)

cavalry

46.

A draft; requiring citizens to join the military

a)

cavlry

b)

rifle

c)

blockade

d)

conscrption

47.

After the first Battle of Bull Run

a)

Lincoln knew the war would be shorter than he thought

b)

both the North and South realized that the war would be a long, difficult struggle

c)

Robert E Lee knew that he could quickly and easily defeat the North

d)

Ulysses S Grant was given command of the Union army

48.

What important contribution did William T Sherman make to the Union war effort?

a)

He succeeded in destroying Southern railroads and industries during his "March to the Sea" from Atlanta to Savannah, Georgia

b)

He cut off southern access to waterways by setting up a naval blockade in the Atlantic Ocean

c)

He gained control over Confederate troops after he led the union in capturing Richmond

d)

He made the Confederate army useless by capturing Robert E Lee.