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Kinetic Molecular Theory Homework Review

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

According to the Kinetic Molecular Theory a liquid's (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

a)

particles are held close together by intermolecular forces

b)

particles are in constant motion

c)

particles are vibrating in place and closely packed

d)

particles are not moving

2.

The properties of liquids include (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

a)

definite volume

b)

take the shape of the container

c)

can flow

d)

are relatively incompressible

e)

can diffuse and have surfacre tension

3.

A meniscus forms from a liquid in a test tube due to

a)

capillary action

b)

surface tension

c)

evaporation

d)

diffusion

4.

Why is water a polar molecule? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

a)

becaus of the bent shape of a water molecule

b)

because of the large electronegativity difference betweeen oxygen and hydrogen.

c)

because of the linear shape of a water molecule

d)

due to hydrogen bonding

5.

What is responisble for water's unique properties such as high boiling point, high heat (enthalpy) of fusion and high heat (enthalpy) of vaporization?

a)

water's structure allows for hydrogen bonding

b)

ionic bonding

c)

it's ability to ionize

d)

it's linear shape

6.

Is more energy required melt or to boil the same amount of water?

a)

Boiling requires more energy

b)

melting requires more energy

c)

it takes the same amount of energy to melt water or to boil water

7.

Surface tension is the property of water in which...

a)

water molecules at the surface tend to stick together.

b)

water spills easily.

c)

water tends to be see-through.

d)

water tends to push up into a dome over a container before it finally spills.

8.
Rain drops are spherical in shape because of
a)
low temperature
b)
Surface Tension
c)
Viscosity
d)
External forces
9.

Water is "sticky" because...

a)

of cohesion.

b)

of adhesion.

c)

of the attraction between the positively charged hydrogen atoms and the negatively charged oxygen atom.

d)

of capillary action.

10.
What is the only natural substance on Earth found in the liquid, solid, and gas states?
a)
water
b)
oxygen
c)
hydrogen
d)
metal
11.

Why does ice float on liquid water?

a)

Ice does not float on liquid water.

b)

It has a higher density than liquid water.

c)

It floats because it has lower density than liquid water.

d)

adhesion and cohesion

12.

The ability of water to move upward, against gravity, through small openings.

a)

specific heat index

b)

properties of water

c)

capillary action

d)

surface tension

13.

ACTIVATE PRIOR KNOWLEDGE: What is the phase change of a solid to a liquid?

a)

freezing

b)

melting

c)

boiling

d)

condensation

14.

2. ACTIVATE PRIOR KNOWLEDGE: A change of state from a liquid to a solid is called....

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Evaporation

15.

5. ACTIVATE PRIOR KNOWLEDGE: What is it called when a solid turns directly into a gas?

a)

Sublimation

b)

Condensation

c)

Liquid

16.

ACTIVATE PRIOR KNOWLEDGE: Change from Gas to Solid is called........

a)

Sublimation

b)

Deposition

c)

Fusion

d)

condensation

17.

ACTIVATE PRIOR KNOWLEDGE: The phase change from liquid to gas is called....

a)

expansion

b)

vaporization

c)

condensation

d)

sublimation

18.

ACTIVATE PRIOR KNOWLEDGE: The phase change from water vapor to liquid water is known as...

a)

vaporization

b)

precipitation

c)

condensation

d)

sublimation