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Worksheets

Digital World Review

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Convert 128 to binary
a)
10000000
b)
01111110
c)
10000001
d)
11001100
2.
Convert 254 to binary
a)
11110000
b)
11111100
c)
11111111
d)
11111110
3.
What are the only two numbers you can use in binary?
a)
0 and 1
b)
1 and 2
c)
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
d)
1, 2, 4, 8, 16
4.

This is what analog signal looks like.

a)

True

b)

False

5.
An analog signal is sent in Discrete pulses in two states, on= 1 or off= 0.
a)
True
b)
False
6.
Is this digital or analog?
a)
Digital 
b)
Analog
7.

Which of the following is an advantage that digital signals/technology have over analog signals/technology?

a)

They are missing little pieces of information after sampling

b)

They can store a lot of information very easily in a small amount of space

c)

They often require electricity

d)

They have been used for thousands of years

8.

Which of the following is a common real-world example of sampling?

a)

Streaming hulu

b)

Using the oven

c)

Talking to someone on the phone

d)

Posting an image of your boo on instagram

9.

Transistors act like tiny "____________."

a)

Electron sources

b)

Switches

c)

Batteries

d)

Bees?

10.

One function of the transistor is to_____________?

a)

rectify

b)

amplify

c)

limit

d)

control

11.

transistor has 3 electrodes namely

a)

PNP

b)

NPN

c)

Base/ Collector/ Emitter

d)

Drain/ Gate/ Source

12.

Which pin controls the transistor? (On/off)

a)

Emitter

b)

Base

c)

Collector

d)

None

13.

When there is no current to the base, the transistor is ______.

a)

On

b)

Off

14.

Which of the following true of n-type conductors?

a)

The negative charges are mobile

b)

The positive holes/charges are mobile

c)

They are not doped with any elements. They are made of pure silicon.

d)

It is doped so it has empty spaces (holes) where there are no electrons

15.

Which of the following true of p-type conductors?

a)

The negative charges are mobile

b)

The positive holes/charges are mobile

c)

They are not doped with any elements. They are made of pure silicon.

d)

It is doped with an element that has an extra valence electron (five valence electrons)

16.

How is a n-type semiconductor made?

a)

It is doped with an element that has extra valence electrons (5 valance instead of 4)

b)

It is doped with an element that has 1 fewer valence electron (3 valance instead of 4)

c)

They are not doped with any elements. They are made of pure silicon.

17.

Electrons flow through a transistor in the "on" position in this direction

a)

Pass the Gate -> collector -> emitter

b)

Emitter -> pass the gate -> collector

c)

Pass the gate-> emitter -> collector

d)

Collector-> pass the gate -> emitter

e)

Collector -> emitter -> pass the gate

18.

What is the depletion zone?

a)

A layer of negative charges that acts as a barrier that prevents electrons from flowing from the collector to the emitter.

b)

A layer of positive charges that acts as a barrier that prevents electrons from flowing from the emitter to the collector

c)

A piece of metal that ejects electrons when light is shined onto it, transmitting a digital signal from the gate to the emitter

d)

An area on the breadboard where you can't connect the alligator wire in because the wire has been depleted of mobile charges

19.

Which of the following was NOT observed during the photoelectric effect phet simulation? (select all that apply)

a)

Increasing the intensity (brightness) sometimes resulted in more electrons being ejected

b)

smaller wavelength (higher frequency) light caused more energetic electrons to eject

c)

Larger wavelength (lower frequency) light caused more energetic electrons to eject

20.

If light did behave purely as a wave, what should have been observed in the photoelectric phet?

a)

Any intensity of only certain colors wavelengths should have ejected electrons

b)

Only some intensities of certain wavelengths should have ejected electrons

c)

Any wavelength should have ejected electrons eventually at high intensities

d)

All wavelengths should have ejected electrons eventually at all intensities

21.
What is another name for wave height?
a)
Frequency
b)
Amplitude
c)
Wavelength
d)
Origin
22.
If a wave has a greater frequency, what happens to the wavelength?
a)
increases
b)
decreases
c)
stays the same
23.
You shine a light on a mirror and the light waves bounce back. Which phenomenon is happening?
a)
constructive interference
b)
refraction
c)
reflection
d)
diffraction
24.
A straw appears bent in a glass of water, entering a new medium. Which phenomenon is happening?
a)
constructive interference
b)
refraction
c)
reflection
d)
diffraction
25.
Two water waves combine in phase and build a larger wave. What phenomenon is happening?
a)
constructive interference
b)
refraction
c)
reflection
d)
diffraction
26.

A particle of light is called a...

a)

Photoelectron

b)

Photon

c)

Proton

d)

Electron

27.

What color of light has the greatest energy per photon?

a)

Red

b)

Green

c)

Blue

d)

Violet

28.

The energy of photoelectrons emitted from a metal surface can be increased by

a)

using light of higher frequency.

b)

using light of longer wavelength.

c)

using light of higher intensity.

d)

using monochromatic, polarized light.

29.
This image is an illustration of
a)
photoelectric effect
b)
Dalton's atomic theory
c)
Bohr model
d)
Quantum mechanical model
30.
Is this digital or analog?
a)
Digital 
b)
Analog
31.
Is this digital or analog?
a)
Digital 
b)
Analog
32.
Is this digital or analog?
a)
Digital 
b)
Analog
33.
Is this digital or analog?
a)
Digital 
b)
Analog