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Spanish Conquests of the New World

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a conquistador?

a)

a Spanish conqueror

b)

what Spanish called indigenous rebels

c)

a string with knots that Inca communicated with

d)

a Portuguese explorer

2.
The religion of the Aztecs was __________, because they believed in many gods.
a)
polytheistic
b)
monotheistic
c)
aetheistic
3.
The Maya and the Aztecs were both from a region of the world called...
a)
Sudamerica
b)
South America
c)
Mesoamerica
4.

How did Columbus believe that Asia could be reached?

a)

by sailing around Africa

b)

by sailing north around Europe

c)

by sailing east across the Atlantic ocean

d)

by sailing west across the Atlantic ocean

5.
Explorer credited with the discovery of the New World
a)
Ferdinand Magellan 
b)
Christoper Columbus
c)
Bartolomeu Dias 
d)
Sir Francis Drake 
6.

Who led the Spanish in the conquest of the Aztec Empire?

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Francisco Pizarro

c)

Hernan Cortes

d)

Juan Ponce de Leon

e)

Hernado de Sotoot

7.

Who was the Aztec Emperor at the time of the Spanish conquest?

a)

Acamapichtli

b)

Itzcoatl

c)

Montezuma I

d)

Montezuma II

8.

What year did Cortes arrive?

a)

1492

b)

1519

c)

1601

d)

1645

e)

1722

9.

What did Cortes do with his ships prior to marching on the city of Tenochtitlan?

a)

He moved them to a nearby island

b)

He hired local natives to guard his ships He sent them back to Spain

c)

He sunk his ships

d)

He ran them onto the ground

10.

What modern-day city is located on the site of the ancient city of Tenochtitlan?

a)

Guadalajara

b)

Monterrey

c)

Tijuana

d)

Cancun

e)

Mexico City

11.
An economic belief that there is a fixed amount of wealth on earth and that a country will do whatever is necessary to acquire that wealth. It is government controlled and based on gold originally.
a)
mercantilism
b)
capitalism
c)
colonialism
d)
favorable balance of trade
12.
Countries can settle in distant lands to acquire the natural resources in order to send them back to the home country and acquire wealth. This is an example of what?
a)
conquest
b)
colonialism
c)
triangular trade
d)
favorable balance of trade
13.
Spain sent conquistadors over to conquer and steal from the natives. Cortes and Pizarro are examples of these men. Match these two men to the two civilizations they destroyed.
a)
Cortes-Aztecs
Pizarro-Incas
b)
Cortes-Incas
Pizarro-Aztecs
14.

How were the Spanish explorers and conquistadors able to conquer the native people in America?

a)

The Spanish sent over huge armies so they had more men and resources than the natives.

b)

They were more intelligent and had more people.

c)

The Spanish Armada was much more powerful than the native weapons.

d)

The natives did not have horses and their weapons could not match the Spanish muskets and cannons. Also the Spanish brought diseases that wiped out much of the native population.

15.

Which god did Montezuma II think Hernan Cortes was?

a)

Tlaloc

b)

Quetzalcoatl

c)

Xipe Totec

d)

Zip Zip

16.

What does corroborate mean?

a)

Information supported in another text

b)

Information not supported in another text

c)

Information deleted from a text

d)

Information about sources

17.

What was Columbus looking for?

a)

gold

b)

silk

c)

spices

d)

all of the above

18.

Columbus searched for many years for someone to give him money to sail to the west. Which leaders and country finally gave him money?

a)

His mom

b)

King Ferdinand and Queen Elizabeth of Italy

c)

Leif Erikson

d)

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain

19.

What year did Columbus sail on his 1st voyage?

a)

1941

b)

1429

c)

1492

d)

1400's

20.

Columbus's ships were named the _____________________.

a)

Ninta, Pinta, Santa Maritha

b)

Nine, Pine, and Mine

c)

Nina, Pinta, Santa Maria

d)

Ninia, Pinia, Santa Mine

21.

Did Christopher Columbus discover America?

a)

Yes, he landed on what is Florida today.

b)

No, he landed on Hispanola, today known as Haiti and the Dominican Republic.

22.

How did the Tainos, the local native tribe, treat the Europeans?

a)

Were kind to Columbus and his men

b)

Argued a lot with Columbus and his men

23.
Where was Columbus born? 
a)
Paris, France
b)
Genoa, Italy
c)
Memphis, Tennessee
d)
Sicily, Italy
24.

How many expeditions did Columbus make to the Americas?

a)

100

b)

4

c)

20

d)

25

25.

Which of the following best describes the Silk Road?

a)

a single road that extended across Asia

b)

a route that connected western Europe to eastern Europe

c)

a route that was used to bring silk from Rome to China

d)

a network of trade routes that extended across Asia

26.

The Silk Road was important because

a)

it helped the Han empire control the Mediterranean region

b)

it extended a thousand miles across Asia

c)

it linked Asian and western cultures for more a thousand years

d)

it connected the Han and Egyptian empires