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ESL Fundamental Math Review 1

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 4hrs 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following is in ascending order?
a)
9, 7, 6, 4, 2
b)
1, 3, 5, 7, 9
c)
10, 9, 8, 7, 6
d)
2, 3, 1, 4, 0
2.
nine hundred and seventeen in numerals
a)
917
b)
971
c)
179
d)
197
3.
What is the place value of 3 in 436?
a)
ones
b)
tens
c)
hundreds
d)
thousands
4.
What is the digit value for 0 in 403?
a)
0
b)
10
c)
20
d)
30
5.
399 is (        ) than 403.
a)
more
b)
less
c)
tall
d)
short
6.
Which of the following is whole number?
a)
1/2
b)
1.2
c)
-1
d)
2
7.
Round 356 to the nearest hundred.
a)
360
b)
300
c)
350
d)
400
8.
Round 935 to the nearest ten.
a)
940
b)
930
c)
900
d)
1000
9.
Round 128,955 to the nearest thousands place.
a)
129,000
b)
100,000
c)
129,950
d)
128,900
10.
56= ?
a)
56
b)
0
c)
1
d)
65
11.
Anything raised to a power of zero is always: 
a)
0
b)
1
c)
itself
d)
negative
12.
Which is equivalent to 5 x 5 x 5 x 5
a)
53
b)
54
c)
45
d)
55
13.
How would you represent 8⁶ ?
a)
8 x 6
b)
8 x 8 x 6
c)
8 x 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 x 8
d)
6 x 6 x 6 x 6 x 6 x 6 x 6 x 6
14.
Which number is the BASE?
2= 8
a)
2
b)
3
c)
8
d)
not here
15.
Which number is the EXPONENT?
42 = 16
a)
4
b)
2
c)
16
d)
not here
16.
Find the value (standard form) of the power.
122
a)
24
b)
120
c)
14
d)
144
17.
Which is GREATER?
27 or 72
a)
27
b)
72
c)
Neither, they are equal
18.
What is nine cubed in exponential form?
a)
9 x 9 x 9 
b)
93
19.
Find the answer:
119
a)
1
b)
19
c)
119
d)
-1
20.
Write each product using an exponent. 
7 x 7 x 7 x 7 x 7 x 7 x 7 x 7 
a)
77
b)
78
c)
87
d)
79
21.
What are the factors for 54?
a)
5 x 5 x 5
b)
4 x 4 x 4 x 4 x 4
c)
5 x 5 x 5 x 5
22.
What operation do you use with exponents?
a)
addition
b)
subtraction
c)
multiplication
d)
division
23.
Which is the expanded form of 
53
a)
3 x 3 x 3
b)
5 x 5
c)
5 x 5 x 5
d)
5 x 3
24.
Which is equivalent to 24
a)
8
b)
20
c)
16
d)
12
25.
Evaluate 8 + g when g=28
a)
36
b)
288
c)
20
d)
828
26.
Evaluate  b when b = 2
a)
4
b)
16
c)
8
d)
24
27.

In 8r + 3 , the CONSTANT is ___

a)

8

b)

r

c)

+

d)

3

28.

In 8r - 3 , the VARIABLE is ___

a)

8

b)

r

c)

-

d)

3

29.

8r - 3 is a __ term expression

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

30.

Combination of numbers, operations, and variables which can be evaluated for a given value of the variables

a)

equation

b)

expression

c)

term

d)

coefficient

31.

A part of a mathematical expression separated by addition or subtraction symbols

a)

constant

b)

term

c)

equation

d)

variable

32.

A number used to multiply a variable. It is the number "attached" to a variable.

a)

constant

b)

coefficient

c)

term

d)

expression

33.

5y = 7 is an example of an ____________

a)

expression

b)

equation

34.

5y - 7 is an example of an ____________

a)

expression

b)

equation

35.
19  + a  =  -50
a)
a = -950
b)
a =  -69
c)
a = -31
d)
a = -50/19
36.
Solve: 3(x-4) = -3
a)
3
b)
-3
c)
5
d)
-5
37.
What is the first step to solve this equation:
11 - 3x = 44
a)
Add 3 to both sides
b)
Subtract 11 from both sides
c)
Add 11 to both sides
d)
Divide 3 on both sides.
38.
Which equation has x =2 as a solution?
a)
3 + x = 10
b)
11 + x = 13
c)
4x = 32
d)
5x =25
39.

An equation is...

a)

a problem that contains at least one variable and at least one operation; no equal sign

b)

a mathematical sentence showing two expressions are equal.

c)

The solution for a variable

d)

The value that results in a true sentence

40.
Solve for x:
-30 - 5x = 120
a)
x = 18
b)
x = -18
c)
x = 30
d)
x = -30
41.
Which equation has x=9 as a solution
a)
4 + x = 12
b)
5x = 45
c)
2x = 20
d)
x + 7 = 26
42.
Is 5 a solution for 3x + 4 = 19
a)
yes
b)
no
43.
2x+3=x-7
a)
x=5
b)
x=-4
c)
x=1
d)
x=-10
44.

What is the decimal for this grid?

a)

0.04

b)

4.0

c)

0.4

d)

0.004

45.

Which of the following represents the amount shaded in the model?

a)

1.09

b)

1.9

c)

1.99

d)

1.009

46.

Tell the value of the red digit in 13.75.

a)

seven ones

b)

seven tens

c)

seven tenths

d)

seven hundredths

47.

Write the fraction and the decimal shown by the model.

a)

5/100 and 0.5

b)

5/10 and 0.05

c)

5/100 and 0.05

d)

5/10 and 0.5

48.

Write six and thirty-three hundredths as a decimal.

a)

06.033

b)

60.33

c)

6.33

d)

6 3/100

49.

2.8___2.67

a)

<

b)

>

c)

=

50.

0.8___0.1

a)

<

b)

>

c)

=

51.

0.1___0.18

a)

<

b)

>

c)

=

52.

3/10 + ? = 55/100

Which fraction belongs in place of the question mark to make this a true statement?

a)

52/100

b)

25/100

c)

58/100

d)

28/100

53.
263.709
Which number is in the hundredths place?
a)
2
b)
9
c)
0
d)
7
54.
Which of the following choices is the correct way to write the following number in word form?
176.003
a)
one hundred and seventy six and three hundredths
b)
one hundred seventy-six and three thousandths
c)
one hundred seventy-six and three hundredths
d)
one hundred seventh-six and three tenths
55.
What is the value of the 9 in the number 293,672
a)
90,000
b)
900,000
c)
900
d)
9,000
56.
What place is the digit 0 found in 5.097 ?
a)
ones
b)
tenths
c)
tens
d)
hundredths
57.
Arrange from greatest to least  8.25, 1.0, 10.20, 9.1, 30.6
a)
30.6, 10.20, 9.1, 8.25, 1.0
b)
8.25, 1.0, 10.20, 9.1, 30.6
c)
30.6, 9.1, 10.20, 1.0, 8.25
d)
none 
58.
Put in order from least to greatest: 3.45, 3.129, 3.8. 
a)
3.129 3.45 3.8
b)
3.45 3.8 3.129
c)
3.8 3.45 3.129
59.
What is 0.028 rounded to the nearest hundredth?
a)
0.3
b)
0.03
c)
0.2
d)
0.02
60.
Round 23.542 to the nearest tenth.
a)
23.5
b)
23.6
c)
23.54
d)
23
61.
Which of the following is 12 when rounded to the nearest whole number?
a)
11.23
b)
11.56
c)
12.51
d)
12.64
62.
Finish the pattern 7,000, 700, 70, 7, 0.7, ___, ___.
a)
0.007, 0.0007
b)
0.07, 0.007
c)
7, 0.7
d)
0.7, 0.71
63.
Which decimal number represents seven hundred ninety-two and five hundredths
a)
792.500
b)
792.05
c)
792.005
d)
792,500
64.
Prime numbers have:
a)
Exactly 2 factors
b)
2 pairs of factors
c)
More than 2 factors
d)
1 factor
65.
Composite numbers:
a)
Are always bigger than prime numbers
b)
Have more than 2 factors
c)
Have 2 pairs of factors
d)
Don't have factors
66.
which number is composite
a)
11
11
b)
13
c)
21
d)
23
67.
Which number is NOT a factor of 10?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
5
68.
Which is a prime number?
a)
15
b)
17
c)
21
d)
39
69.
Is 100 a prime or composite number?
a)
Prime
b)
Composite
70.

What is a factor?

a)

"Factors" are the numbers you multiply to get another number. For instance, factors of 15 are 3 and 5, because 3×5 = 15

b)

A factor is a number written in word form

c)

"Factors" tell you facts about all the numbers in the world

71.

Which statement is true?

a)

Some numbers have more than one factorization (more than one way of being factored). For instance, 12 can be factored as 1×12, 2×6, or 3×4.

b)

A number that can ONLY be factored by itself or 1 is a "composite" number

c)

Joey plays for Willunga Demons

d)

Izzy and Scarlet are not related

72.
True or False
0 is a COMPOSITE number.
a)
TRUE
b)
FALSE
73.
List all the factors of 12
a)
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12
b)
1, 2, 4, 12
c)
1, 12
d)
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 12
74.
At Kentucky Fried Chicken, the kitchen staff baked 96 chicken legs and 144 thighs.  The staff had to prepare platters for an office lunch.  If each platter will have the same number of legs and thighs, what is the greatest number of platters they can make?
a)
48
b)
2
c)
4
d)
16
75.
Which of the choices is a factor of 10?
a)
2
b)
4
c)
6
d)
8
76.
What is the GCF of 18 and 24?
a)
3
b)
6
c)
8
d)
9
77.
Which is a NOT a factor of 9?
a)
0
b)
1
c)
3
d)
9
78.
What is the least common multiple (LCM) of 4 and 10?
a)
4
b)
40
c)
15
d)
20
79.
Peter has 18 oranges, 27 pears and 12 bananas. He wants to make fruit baskets with the same number of each fruit in each basket. How many PEARS will be in the greatest number of fruit baskets?
a)
7
b)
8
c)
9
d)
10
80.
What number is a factor for EVERY number?
a)
0
b)
1
c)
2
d)
100
81.
40+(72÷9)÷8
a)
49
b)
25
c)
41
d)
15
82.
23+(30÷10)x4
a)
35
b)
32
c)
12
d)
45
83.
(24-16)÷8
a)
8
b)
1
c)
2
d)
7
84.
(4x8)-(9+7)
a)
16
b)
25
c)
41
d)
32
85.
(2x8)-9+7
a)
14
b)
12
c)
15
d)
16
86.
Solve:
5 x 6 - 4
a)
26
b)
10
c)
14
d)
16
87.
(6 + 2) x (3 + 2)
a)
18
b)
26
c)
16
d)
40
88.
(7 x 5) + 5
a)
40
b)
70
c)
17
d)
755
89.
Solve the following:
-2 x (3 + 8 ÷ 4)2
a)
-16
b)
1.375
c)
4
d)
-50
90.
True or False?
2 x 3 + 10 ÷ 2 = 8
a)
True
b)
False
91.
Solve the following:
5 - 62 ÷ 4 - 3
a)
1
b)
-10.75
c)
-31
d)
-7
92.
Find and explain the error.    
                  5 - 3 + 2
    =    5 - 5
=       0
a)
There is no error.
b)
Addition was done first and you should have subtracted first
c)
There is a subtraction error
93.
What would be my first step in solving this problem?
3 + 4 x 6 - 4
a)
addition
b)
multiplication
c)
subtraction
d)
exponents
94.
What are the steps to solve the following expression?
50 − 16 ÷ 2 x (12 + 4)
a)
brackets
multiplication
subtraction
division
b)
brackets
multiplication
division
subtraction
c)
brackets
division
multiplication
subtraction
d)
brackets
subtraction
multiplication
division
95.
What does the E in PEMDAS stand for?
a)
Exceptional
b)
Egg
c)
Exponent
96.
Which operation is performed FIRST?
(13 - 1) + 4
a)
addition
b)
subtraction
c)
multiplication
97.
Which operation is performed SECOND?
(13 - 1) + 4
a)
addition +
b)
subtraction -
c)
multiplication X
98.
Solve.
5 x 6 - (9 - 4)=
a)
25
b)
17
c)
24
d)
21
99.
Apply the order of operations and choose the correct answer:
15 + 30 / (9-4)
a)
9
b)
21
c)
32
100.
[ (6 ÷ 2) x 6 + 4 x 7]
a)
141
b)
49
c)
46
d)
344