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Worksheets

Spoken Language

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Facial expressions and gestures are typical in spoken language and are known as...

a)

synchronous speech

b)

paralinguistics

c)

graphology

d)

fluency

2.

Expressions that cannot be understood unless the context of the utterance is known are referred to as...

a)

vague

b)

phatic

c)

deictic

d)

unvoiced

3.

Words and expressions such as 'you know', 'like', 'sort of' and 'I mean', are known as...

a)

fillers

b)

filled pauses

c)

unvoiced pauses

d)

digressions

4.

'Small talk' and other politeness strategies are usually known as...

a)

phatic expressions

b)

non-fluency features

c)

collocations

d)

slang

5.

Two-part exchanges that follow a predictable pattern are known as...

a)

adjacency pairs

b)

overlaps

c)

repairs

d)

turn-taking

6.

How do you distinguish between an overlap and an interruption?

a)

Decide whether it is cooperative or competitive

b)

Look at the vocabulary

c)

Decide if the speakers like each other

d)

Look at the paralinguistic features

7.

Which of these is not one of Grice's Maxims?

a)

Quality

b)

Quantity

c)

Formality

d)

Manner

8.

Which linguists developed Face & Politeness Theory?

a)

Fairclough

b)

Grice

c)

Brown & Levinson

d)

Giles

9.

Our positive face needs are...

a)

wanting to be liked / admired

b)

wanting to feel free

c)

wanting to be attractive

d)

wanting to feel safe

10.

A negative politeness strategy is...

a)

rudeness

b)

flattery

c)

making a suggestion rather than giving an order

d)

showing that you like someone

11.

Which of these is a positive politeness strategy?

a)

using a modal verb

b)

being indirect

c)

apologising

d)

giving a compliment

12.

Adjusting our speech to match another person is known as...

a)

convergence

b)

divergence

c)

a face-threatening act

d)

back-channeling

13.

Language that is particular to a social group is known as...

a)

dialect

b)

idiolect

c)

sociolect

d)

genderlect

14.

In terms of prestige, how would you describe RP and Standard English?

a)

high prestige

b)

low prestige

c)

covert prestige

d)

proper prestige

15.

Which linguist conducted the 'New York Department Store' Study?

a)

Peter Trudgill

b)

Lesley Milroy

c)

William Labov

d)

Jenny Cheshire

16.

Which linguist conducted the 'Martha's Vineyard' study?

a)

William Labov

b)

Penelope Eckert

c)

Harriet Powney

d)

Peter Trudgill

17.

Who studied the pronunciation of speakers from Norwich?

a)

Lesley Milroy

b)

Peter Trudgill

c)

Harriet Powney

d)

Jenny Cheshire

18.

Specific terms/vocab choices that show a speaker belongs to a social group are known as...

a)

matched guises

b)

convergence

c)

social networks

d)

shibboleths

19.

People who judge different varieties of English, believing that some are right and some are wrong, are known as...

a)

descriptivists

b)

prescriptivists

20.

Which accent was voted the least attractive in a YouGov poll in 2014?

a)

Geordie

b)

Estuary English

c)

Scouse

d)

Brummie