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Energy for Final

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Energy of motion is which type of energy?
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
c)
Sound
d)
Gravitational
2.

Glow sticks produce light for a short amount of time. The light from the glow stick is a conversion from what to what?

a)

thermal to light

b)

gravitational to potential

c)

radiant to electrical

d)

chemical to light

3.
Energy that is stored in bonds between atoms is:
a)
Mechanical energy
b)
Chemical energy
c)
Kinetic energy
d)
Nuclear energy
4.
According to which law of energy, energy can't be created or destroyed?
a)
First law of motion
b)
The law of tacos
c)
Laws of Energy
d)
law of conservation of energy
5.
What type of energy includes both kinetic and potential energy?
a)
mechanical energy
b)
chemical energy
c)
heat energy
d)
sound energy
6.
Stored energy is called ______ energy.
a)
Kinetic
b)
Potential
c)
Pacific
d)
Safe
7.

Potential energy depends on ____________ & ______________.

a)

mass, speed

b)

mass, position

c)

speed, position

d)

mass, weight

8.

When energy changes from one form to another, we call it a _______________.

a)

transformation

b)

creation

c)

expiration

d)

compilation

9.

The position of the ball at its greatest potential energy is

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

10.

The position of the ball at its greatest kinetic energy is

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

11.

A student uses a bow to shoot an arrow at a target. At which position does the arrow have the greatest potential energy?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

12.

A student uses a bow to shoot an arrow at a target. At which position does the arrow have the greatest kinetic energy?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

13.

What is the original source of energy for this heating system?

a)

heated water

b)

sunlight

c)

water pump

d)

heated air

14.

A television set changes electrical energy to sound and light energy. In this process, some energy is

a)

created

b)

changed to matter

c)

changed to heat

d)

destroyed

15.

The diagram shows the steps necessary to produce the energy needed to run a hair dryer.


As it moves from location A to location D in the diagram, the energy stored in the coal

a)

is converted to solar energy

b)

is recycled

c)

reduces the friction in the hair dryer

d)

is transformed

16.

The diagram shows the steps necessary to produce the energy needed to run a hair dryer.


The energy produced by the turbine generator (and sent to the house) is

a)

heat

b)

nuclear

c)

biomass

d)

electrical

17.

The diagram shows the steps necessary to produce the energy needed to run a hair dryer.


The energy produced by the hair dryer is

a)

heat

b)

nuclear

c)

therma;l

d)

electrical

18.

The illustration at right shows an example of energy changing forms. Which changes in energy form are illustrated in the diagram?

a)

electrical to sound to light and mechanical

b)

sound to mechanical to light and electrical

c)

mechanical to light to sound and electrical

d)

light to electrical to mechanical and sound

19.

The image shows a ringing bell inside a vacuum jar. As air is pumped from the vacuum jar, the sound level of the ringing bell will decrease until it can no longer be heard. This happens because air must be present in the jar in order for

a)

sound to be transferred

b)

electricity to flow through the wires

c)

the rubber to seal the jar

d)

the bell clanger to vibrate

20.

The diagram shows a pinwheel rotating above a lit candle. The arrows indicate the direction of air flow. Which energy transformation is best shown in this diagram?

a)

heat to mechanical

b)

sound to heat

c)

mechanical to light

d)

heat to sound

21.

In the diagram a boiler heats water, which moves a turbine. Heat moves through the water in the boiler through

a)

radiation

b)

convection

c)

conduction

d)

thermism

22.

In the diagram a boiler heats water, which moves a turbine. The turbine transforms _____________ energy into __________ energy.

a)

mechanical - electrical

b)

electrical - mechanical

c)

thermal - light

d)

light - thermal

23.

Solar cars are convert solar energy into electrical energy to power the car. State one advantage to the environment of using a solar car instead of a car powered by fossil fuel.

a)

The car will have a faster speed

b)

The car will not produce CO2

c)

The car will use less steel

d)

The car will only be usable on sunny days

24.

Which energy source is considered nonrenewable?

a)

moving water

b)

fossil fuel

c)

sunlight

d)

biomass

25.

How is heat energy transferred within the liquid water in a pond?

a)

compound formation

b)

chemical reactions

c)

convection currents

d)

nuclear reactions