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Higher Business - UB 1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The four sectors of industry are...

a)

Primary, Secondary, Third, Voluntary

b)

Primary, Tertiary, Third, Secondary

c)

Secondary, Tertiary, Primary, Quaternary

d)

Quaternary, Tertiary, Voluntary, Secondary

2.

Wealth Creation means...

a)

Helping the environment

b)

Adding value to a product as it goes through the production process

c)

Reducing the risk of unemployment

d)

Investing money into growing the business

3.

The three sectors of the economy are...

a)

Primary, Secondary, Tertiary

b)

Private, Voluntary, Secondary

c)

Public, Secondary, Third

d)

Private, Public, Third

4.

3 businesses within the private sector are...

a)

Sole Traders

b)

Private Limited Companies

c)

Government Organisations

d)

Multinationals

5.

3 businesses within the public sector are...

a)

National Government Organisations

b)

Local Government Organisations

c)

Social Enterprises

d)

Agencies

6.

3 businesses within the third sector are...

a)

Franchises

b)

Social Enterprises

c)

Charities

d)

Clubs

7.

A 'franchiser' is...

a)

A person who invests large amounts of capital into growing a business

b)

A person who sells a business to someone else

c)

A person who pays a percentage of profit each year to own a business under someone else's name

d)

A person who starts a business and provides a good/service supplied by another business

8.

A 'multinational' is...

a)

An organisation that is funded by Government grants

b)

An organisation that operates in more than one country

c)

An organisation that has more than one store in one country

d)

An organisation that expands within the same country

9.

2 advantages of being a multinational organisation are...

a)

Legal restrictions can be avoided in other countries compared to the home country

b)

The culture might vary from one country to another and the organisation will need to consider this

c)

Language barriers may make trading more difficult and expensive

d)

Expanding abroad means the organisation will become bigger, increasing sales

10.

Which of the following 2 statements about the public sector are true?

a)

Public Sector organisations aim to make as much profit as possible

b)

Public Sector organisations are owned by the Government on behalf of the taxpayer

c)

Public Sector organisations are funded by taxes that individuals and businesses have to pay

d)

Public Sector organisations aim to achieve as much sales as possible

11.

CSR stands for...

a)

Caring Socially Responsibly

b)

Company Social Responsibility

c)

Corporate Social Responsibility

d)

Company Set Rules

12.

2 ways an organisation can be socially responsible is by...

a)

Recycling as much as possible

b)

Expanding into new markets

c)

Trying to reduce its carbon footprint as much as possible

d)

Giving employees longer working hours

13.

Satisficing means...

a)

Aiming to increase market share

b)

Aiming to be better than competitors

c)

Aiming to increase turnover

d)

Aiming for a satisfactory position - 'it is good enough'

14.

Choose 2.

Businesses might aim to grow to...

a)

Increase the number of customers which will increase profits and market share

b)

To take advantage of economies of scale, thereby reducing costs

c)

To decrease the return on investment for owners

15.

Which of the following are methods of growth?

a)

Merger

b)

Investment

c)

Diversification

d)

Forward Vertical Integration

16.

Backward vertical integration means...

a)

Taking over a supplier

b)

Taking over a customer

17.

Forward vertical integration means...

a)

Taking over a supplier

b)

Taking over a customer

18.

Diversification means...

a)

When a business splits into 2 or more separate businesses

b)

When 1 business introduces different goods and services different to their original business idea

c)

When 2 businesses that provide different goods and services join together

d)

When a business sells off some of its assets to raise finance

19.

Divestment means...

a)

When a large business takes ownership and control of a smaller one

b)

When 2 businesses approximately the same size join together

c)

When a business sells off some of its assets or smaller parts of the business to raise finance

20.

A merger is when...

a)

2 businesses who trade in the same market join together

b)

2 businesses of approximately the same size join together

c)

2 businesses providing the same service join together