WorksheetsPBS Quiz 10 Unit 2
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 13mins
How is endogenous insulin produced?
alpha cells of pancreas
beta cells of pancreas
delta cells of pancreas
gamma cells of pancreas
Differentiate between Type 1, Type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes
Gestational Diabetes M: women who develop diabetes during pregnancy
Type 1 Diabetes M: autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells
Type 2 Diabetes M: insulin resistance and insulin deficiency
All of the above
Who should be screened for type 2 diabetes?
Adults who are overweight or obese (BMI > 25)
Adults who are overweight (BMI > 25) & additional risk factor
Adults who have a family history of diabetes
Everyone who has a sweet tooth
What are some of the risk factors for developing type 2 diabetes?
History of Cardiovascular disease
Hypertension
Physical inactivity
All of the above
What is the diagnosing criteria for pre-diabetes?
2-hr blood glucose in OGTT between 100-120 mg/dL
Fasting blood glucose between 80-99 mg/dL
HbA1c level between 5.7 and 6.4%
HbA1c level > 6.4%
What are the diagnosing criteria for diabetes?
2-hr blood glucose in OGTT < 180 mg/dL
Fasting blood glucose < 120 mg/dL
HbA1c > 6.5%
Random blood glucose > 200 mg/dL
What is not a macrovascular complication?
Cardiovascular disease (e.g. TIA/stroke)
Coronary artery disease (e.g. MI/HF)
Nephropathy
Peripheral artery disease
What is the mainstay of therapy for Type 1 diabetes?
Amylin mimetics
Biguanides
Insulin
SGL2 Inhibitors
For Type 2 diabetes, what class of agents can be initiated as monotherapy when lifestyle changes fail?
Biguanides
DPP-4 Inhibitor
Insulin
Thiazolidinedione
Approximately how long should we wait for patients to achieve A1C targets before adding agents?
3 weeks
6 weeks
3 months
3 years
Which of the following are rapid acting insulin?
Aspart
Glulisine
Lispro
All of the above
A patient needs basal insulin coverage, which insulin(s) is/are appropriate?
Aspart
Detemir
Lispro
Regular insulin
True or False, Most people with diabetes can feel their blood sugar getting high
True
False
Why should you wear comfortable shoes and sneakers?
To prevent DFAS (diabetic fallen arch syndrome)
To prevent foot injuries
To prevent shin splints
None of the above
True of False, People with diabetes can eat as many fruits as they want
True
False
True or False, People with diabetes should not eat candy or other sugary foods
True
False
True or False, Cutting all fat from your diet will slow diabetes
True
False
How often do most people with diabetes need to get an A1c test?
Daily
Two to four time a year
Once a year
Once every two years
True or False, It's dangerous for women with diabetes to get pregnant
True
False
How much aerobic activity should most people with diabetes get each week?
60 Minutes
90 minutes
150 minutes
500 minutes
True or False, If you're overweight, losing 5-15 pounds could help with your diabetes
True
False
What does insulin do?
Helps cells keep out blood sugar
Helps cells take in blood sugar
Lets your body release adrenaline
Lets blood sugar leave the liver
If your diabetes isn't under control, it can harm which body part(s)?
Eyes and kidneys only
Eyes, kidneys, and Heart
Heart only
Liver
Who is more likely to get type 2 diabetes?
Blacks, Hispanics and American Indians/Alaska Natives
Caucasians
Hispanics and American Indians/Alaska Natives only
Non-Hispanic blacks
In type 2 diabetes, cells become resistant to ____, and your _____ is unable to make enough insulin
Glucose, cells
Glucose, pancreas
Insulin, liver
Insulin, pancreas
