wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Respiratory Diseases

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The above slide shows characteristic feature of which respiratory disease?

a)

Emphysema

b)

Lung Carcinoma

c)

Bronchial Asthma

d)

Goodpasture’s syndrome

2.

A 29 year old woman complained of sudden onset of right sided chest pain with a shortness of breath. The pain got worse by coughing and taking deep breaths. The breathlessness persisted 4h right from home to emergency. She has slight non productive cough. There is No relevant medical history except asthma controlled by salbutamol and beclometasone. She works as a driver and has returned after a 3 week holiday in Australia 3 weeks previously. She had no illness when she wwy away. She has been taking oral contraceptives since 4 years.

On examination:

Temp- 37.4degree celsius

Respiratory rate- 24/min

JVP raised by 3cm

BP- 110/64 mm Hg

HR- 128/min

Peak flow rate- 410L/min

A pleural rub can be heard over the right lower zone posteriorly. There are no other added sounds.

Her ECG is shown.


What is the most likely diagnosis?

a)

Pulmonary Embolus

b)

Pneumonia

c)

Pneumothorax

d)

Cor Pulmonale

3.

A 69-year-old widower smoked 20 cigarettes a day for over 40 years but then gave up 9 months ago when his first grandchild was born. He has had a cough with daily sputum production for the last 20 years and has become short of breath over the last 3 years. He coughs up a little white or yellow sputum every morning. He has put on weight recently and now weighs 100 kg. His ankles have become swollen recently and his exercise tolerance has decreased. He can no longer carry his shopping back from the supermarket 180m (200 yards) away. He worked as a warehouseman until he was 65 and has become frustrated by his inability to do what he used to do. He is not able to look after his grandchild because he feels too short of breath.

There is no other relevant medical or family history. He lives alone and has a cat and a budgerigar at home.

His general practitioner (GP) gave him a salbutamol metered-dose inhaler which produced no improvement in his symptoms.

On examination:

Overweight, centrally and peripherally cyanosed with pitting odema in his ankles.

He has poor chest expansion. There are some early inspiratory crackles at the lung bases.

JVP- raised by 3cm


What is the most likely diagnosis?

a)

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

b)

Otitis media

c)

Tuberculosis

d)

Broncial Asthma

4.

All of the following are neoplastic syndromes associated with lung cancer except

a)

Cushing’s Syndrome

b)

SIADH

c)

Hypocalcaemia

d)

Carcinoid

5.

The features of bronchogenic carcinoma include:

a)

The classification of oat cell tumour within the large cell type

b)

High initial response to chemotherapy for all small cell type

c)

The strongest correlation with cigarette smoking in adenocarcinoma type

d)

That 50% of small cell type occur in nonsmokers

6.

Which of the following causes of pulmonary oedema is due to microvascular injury

a)

Left sided heart failure

b)

Mitral stenosis

c)

Aspiration of gastric contents

d)

Nephritic syndrome

7.

byssinosis is a condition caused by

a)

Barium sulphate

b)

Beryllium

c)

Flax

d)

Cedar dust

8.

Centriacinar Emphysema is

a)

associated with chronic bronchitis primarily in male smokers

b)

strongly associated with α1 antitrypsin deficiency

c)

predominately of the basal zones of the lung

d)

often the underlying lesion in spontaneous pneumothorax

9.

The most common haemodynamic mechanism of pulmonary oedema is

a)

Lymphatic Obstruction

b)

Decreased oncotic pressure

c)

Increased oncotic pressure

d)

Increased hydrostatic pressure

10.

Barrel chest is a characteristic feature of :

a)

Alveoli losing elasticity

b)

Overexchange of gases

c)

Tuberculosis

d)

Pneumonia

11.

The above flowchart is the pathogenesis of a respiratory disorder. What kind of hypersensitivity reaction is seen in the disease?

a)

Type 1

b)

Type 2

c)

Type 3

d)

Type 4

12.

In the pathogenesis of Asthma- What is A,B & C respectively?

a)

Hypercapnia, hypoxemia, hyperexertion

b)

Hyperexertion,hypoxemia, hypercapnia

c)

Hypoxemia, hypercapnia, hyperexertion

d)

Hypercapnia, hyperexertion, hypoxemia

13.

The above set of symptoms are seen in the respiratory disorder __________?

a)

Sarcoidosis

b)

mesothelioma

c)

Tuberculosis

d)

pneumothorax

14.

Which of the following cytokines are released in the given disease?

a)

TNF- alpha

b)

IL-6

c)

IL-8

d)

IL-17

15.

Above given is the CT scan of a patient suffering from a respiratory disorder. This is the characteristic feature of which of the following disorder?

a)

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

b)

chronic bronchitis

c)

bronchiectasis

d)

Bronchial Asthma

16.

Guess the disease!

a)

Atelectasis

b)

Raynauds disease

c)

Lung abscess

d)

Interstitial lung disease

17.

In the above indicated pathology, which antibodies are implicated in the donor blood?

a)

Anti Neutrophilic Antibodies

b)

Anti cytoplasmic Antibodies

c)

Type 1 HLA Antibodies

d)

Type 2 HLA Antibodies

18.

The organism implicated in the disease indicated by the above pictures is-

a)

Gram negative bacilli, cultured on Sabouraud agar

b)

Gram positive bacilli, cultured on Mannitol Salt agar

c)

Gram positive bacilli, cultured on Baird Parker agar

d)

Gram negative bacilli, cultured on BCYE agar

19.

The disease, the pictures are pointing towards is related to :

a)

Amylotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

b)

Sarcoidosis

c)

Cystic Fibrosis

d)

Good Pastures syndrome

20.

The pathogen implicated in the disease indicated by the pictures above is :

a)

Niacin - , facultative aerobe, non - motile

b)

Pyrazinamide + , obligate anaerobe, motile

c)

Tween 80 hydrolysis + , obligate aerobe, non - motile

d)

Aryl sulphate test - , microaerophilic, motile